(gài): (bound form) general, approximate, without exception, categorically, (bound form) bearing, deportment

(gài) is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) general.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #791 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, tree. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) general
  2. approximate
  3. without exception
  4. categorically
  5. (bound form) bearing
  6. deportment

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetictree

Decomposition: ⿰木既 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjective/adverb/noundà gàiroughly3
noungài niànconcept5
noungài lǜprobability (math.)6
verb/adjectivegài kuòto summarize5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qì gàilofty quality
gài yàooutline
yī gàiall
gài shùoverview
gài kuànggeneral situation
yī gài ér lùnto lump different matters together (idiom)
yǐ piān gài quán(lit.) to take a part for the whole
gěng gàibroad outline
gài niàn huàconceptualization
gài lùnoutline
gài lǜ lùnprobability (math.)
gài lǎngeneral overview
gài ér bù lùnfuzzy about the details
gài ér yán zhīsame as 總而言之|总而言之[zong3 er2 yan2 zhi1]
rén gōng gài niànartificial concept
38
Total compounds
58
As first character
18
As last character
24
As middle character

appears in 38 compound words: 58 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

niàn
0.777313,835 co-occurrences
shù
0.55661,896 co-occurrences
kuàng
0.53930,756 co-occurrences
yāo
0.521136,926 co-occurrences
0.45535,346 co-occurrences
lǎn
0.4034,032 co-occurrences
kuò
0.36617,202 co-occurrences
lùn
0.3548,550 co-occurrences
zhào
0.3539,360 co-occurrences
zhè
0.34319,074 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

gài ér bù lùnHSK 4+

fuzzy about the details

phrase
yīgài'érlùnHSK 4+

to treat different matters as the same; to lump together; to paint with a broad brush; (psychology) splitting

phrase
yǐpiāngàiquánHSK 7+

to take a part for the whole; to generalise

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

爷爷在门前种了一棵苗,现在已经长得很高了。

yé yé zài mén qián zhǒng le yī kē gài miáo , xiàn zài yǐ jīng cháng dé hěn gāo le .

Grandpa planted a sapling by the door, and now it has grown very tall.

InvestingFeb 2026

港股念追踪 | 春晚人形机器人爆火出圈!机构...

gǎng gǔ gài niàn zhuī zōng chūn wǎn rén xíng jī qì rén bào huǒ chū juān ! jī gòu . . .

Hong Kong Stock Concept Tracking | The humanoid robot of the Spring Festival Gala exploded out of the circle! Institutions...

InvestingFeb 2026

港股念追踪 | 存储芯片涨价潮愈演愈烈 行业...

gǎng gǔ gài niàn zhuī zōng cún chǔ xīn piàn zhǎng jià cháo yù yǎn yù liè háng yè . . .

Hong Kong Stock Concept Tracking | The wave of memory chip price increases is intensifying...

LtnFeb 2026

汉神巨蛋稳居高雄百货王 百货商圈念宅成市场焦点 品牌建商猛购地卡位

hàn shén jù dàn wěn jū gāo xióng bǎi huò wáng bǎi huò shāng juān gài niàn zhái chéng shì chǎng jiāo diǎn pǐn pái jiàn shāng měng gòu dì kǎ wèi

Hanshin Dome is firmly in the king of Kaohsiung Department Stores, and the concept of department store business district has become the focus of the market, and brand builders are buying land card slots

百度新闻Feb 2026

利弗莫尔中股龙头指数收涨0.94% 网易有道涨近....

lì 弗 mò ěr zhōng gài gǔ lóng tóu zhǐ shǔ shōu zhǎng 0 . 9 4 wǎng yì yǒu dào zhǎng jìn . . . .

Livermore Chinese Concept Stock Leading Index closed up 0.94% NetEase Youdao rose near....

百度新闻Feb 2026

存储念股普涨 西部数据(WDC.US)涨逾3...

cún chǔ gài niàn gǔ pǔ zhǎng xī bù shǔ jù ( W D C . U S ) zhǎng yú 3 . . .

Storage concept stocks rose across Western Digital (WDC. US) rose more than 3...

Tatoeba

“你付了多少钱?” “大二十欧元。” “哇!好便宜。”

"Nǐ fù le duōshao qián?" "Dàgài èr shí ōuyuán." "Wā! Hǎo piányi."

"How much did you pay for this?" "About 20 euros." "Wow! That's incredibly cheap."

Tatoeba

耶诞节下雪的率有多大呢?

Yēdànjié xiàxuě de gàilǜ yǒu duōdà ne?

What are the chances we'll have a white Christmas?

Tatoeba

他们到位了实行新念的广告策略。

Tāmen dàowèi le shíxíng xīn gàiniàn de guǎnggào cèlüè.

They implemented a communication policy so as to promote their new concept.

Tatoeba

加利福尼亚大有日本那么大。

Jiālìfúníyà dàgài yǒu Rìběn nàme dà.

California is about as large as Japan.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced gài

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 概 (gài) mean in Chinese?
概 (gài) primarily means "(bound form) general." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #791 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 概 and 慨?
概 (gài) and 慨 (kǎi) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 忄 (same 既 component).
How many strokes does 概 have?
概 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 概?
The radical associated with 概 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 概?
概 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 既 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木既 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 概?
Common words with 概 include: 大概 (dà gài, "roughly"); 概念 (gài niàn, "concept"); 概率 (gài lǜ, "probability (math.)"); 气概 (qì gài, "lofty quality"); 概括 (gài kuò, "to summarize"). There are over 38 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 概 (gài)?
Several characters share the pronunciation gài: 溉 (to irrigate), 该 (should), 改 (to change), 丐 (to beg for alms), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 概 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 概 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.