槐 (huái): Chinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica), Japanese pagoda tree

槐 (huái) is a Chinese character meaning “chinese scholar tree (sophora japonica).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 木 (semantic) and 鬼 (phonetic). It ranks #2809 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 槐 tree. Its radical form 木 (tree) appears in many related characters such as 本 (běn, (bound form) root), 机 (jī, machine, opportunity), 条 (tiáo, strip).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. Chinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica)
  2. Japanese pagoda tree

Etymology & Origin

槐

pictophonetictree

Decomposition: ⿰木鬼 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 槐 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
洋槐nounyáng huáiblack locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)
槐树nounhuái shùlocust tree (Sophora japonica)
国槐树guó huái shùlocust tree (Sophora japonica)
毛洋槐máo yáng huáirose acacia (Robinia hispida, a false acacia)
国槐guó huáilocust tree (Sophora japonica)
指桑骂槐phrasezhǐ sāng mà huáilit. to point at the mulberry tree and curse the locust tree
洋槐树yáng huái shùblack locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)
槐荫区huái yīn qūHuaiyin, a district of Jinan City 濟南市|济南市, Shandong
刺槐nouncì huáifalse acacia
槐荫huái yīnsee 槐蔭區|槐荫区
10
Total compounds
30
As first character
50
As last character
20
As middle character

槐 appears in 10 compound words: 30 as the first character, 50 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 槐 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

洪hóng
0.70411 co-occurrences
祖zǔ
0.63112 co-occurrences
荫yìn
0.617616 co-occurrences
激jī
0.55512 co-occurrences
树shù
0.5531,121 co-occurrences
根gēn
0.53312 co-occurrences
亲qīn
0.47812 co-occurrences
游yóu
0.43612 co-occurrences
流liú
0.43612 co-occurrences
山shān
0.43211 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

指桑骂槐zhǐsāngmàhuáiHSK 7+

to scold someone indirectly; to make oblique accusations

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

工人们正在砍伐病槐,防止虫害蔓延。

gōng rén men zhēng zài kǎn fá bìng huái , fáng zhǐ chóng hài mán yán .

Workers are cutting down diseased locust trees to prevent the spread of pests.

中国新闻网·文化May 2026

图为机器人在郑州巩义双槐树遗址与观众互动。

tú wéi jī qì rén zài zhèng zhōu gǒng yì shuāng huái shù yí zhǐ yǔ guàn zhòng hù dòng .

The photo shows a robot interacting with visitors at the Shuanghuishu Site in Gongyi, Zhengzhou.

中国新闻网·生活Apr 2026

央视网消息: 眼下,各地的槐花陆续盛开,清甜淡香的槐花也是人们舌尖上的新宠。

yāng shì wǎng xiāo xī : yǎn xià , gè dì de huái huā lù xù shèng kāi , qīng tián dàn xiāng de huái huā yě shì rén men shé jiān shàng de xīn chǒng .

CCTV.com News: At present, locust flowers are blooming one after another across the country, and these sweet, delicately fragrant blossoms have become a new favorite on people’s palates.

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

(新春走基层)山西洪洞大槐树:家庭亲子游成主流 根祖文化激活年俗新...

( xīn chūn zǒu jī céng ) shān xī hóng dòng dà huái shù : jiā tíng qīn zǐ yóu chéng zhǔ liú gēn zǔ wén huà jī huó nián sú xīn . . .

(New Year at the grassroots level) Hongdong big locust tree in Shanxi: Family parent-child travel has become the mainstream, and the root ancestor culture activates the new customs of the year...

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 木 (tree) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced huái

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 槐 (huái) mean in Chinese?
槐 (huái) primarily means "chinese scholar tree (sophora japonica)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2809 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 槐 and 愧?
槐 (huái) and 愧 (kuì) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 忄 (same 鬼 component).
How many strokes does 槐 have?
槐 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 槐?
The radical associated with 槐 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 槐?
槐 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 鬼 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木鬼 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 槐?
Common words with 槐 include: 洋槐 (yáng huái, "black locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)"); 槐树 (huái shù, "locust tree (Sophora japonica)"); 国槐树 (guó huái shù, "locust tree (Sophora japonica)"); 毛洋槐 (máo yáng huái, "rose acacia (Robinia hispida, a false acacia)"); 国槐 (guó huái, "locust tree (Sophora japonica)"). There are over 10 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 槐 (huái)?
Several characters share the pronunciation huái: 坏 (bad, broken), 怀 (bosom), 徊 (used in 徘徊), 淮 (name of a river). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 槐 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 槐 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 槐 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.