(cháng): lower garment

(cháng) is a Chinese character meaning “lower garment.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #3114 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, clothes. Its radical form (clothing) appears in many related characters such as (bāo, to praise).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. lower garment

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticclothes

Decomposition: ⿱尚衣 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
ní chángnichang, rainbow colored clothes worn by the Eight Immortals 八仙[Ba1 xian1]
yī shang(coll.) clothes
yī shang gōu rclothes hook
3
Total compounds
0
As first character
67
As last character
33
As middle character

appears in 3 compound words: 0 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

yǒng
0.6151,182 co-occurrences
0.5724,944 co-occurrences
huáng
0.4672,034 co-occurrences
píng
0.460546 co-occurrences
nǎi
0.425930 co-occurrences
dié
0.420420 co-occurrences
yáng
0.413726 co-occurrences
wéi
0.39342 co-occurrences
xiù
0.38872 co-occurrences
qún
0.387108 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le cháng zì de xiáng xì jiě shì .

I looked up the detailed definition of the character "裳" in the dictionary.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the clothing radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced cháng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 裳 (cháng) mean in Chinese?
裳 (cháng) primarily means "lower garment." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #3114 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 裳 and 堂?
裳 (cháng) and 堂 (táng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 衣 vs 土 (same 尚 component).
How many strokes does 裳 have?
裳 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 裳?
The radical associated with 裳 is 衣 (clothing). This radical appears in many characters related to clothing.
What are the components of 裳?
裳 is composed of: 尚 (phonetic), 衣 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱尚衣 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 裳?
Common words with 裳 include: 霓裳 (ní cháng, "nichang, rainbow colored clothes worn by the Eight Immortals 八仙[Ba1 xian1]"); 衣裳 (yī shang, "(coll.) clothes"); 衣裳钩儿 (yī shang gōu r, "clothes hook"). There are over 3 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 裳 (cháng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation cháng: 尝 (to taste), 常 (always). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 裳 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 裳 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.