(chì): to blame, to reprove, to reprimand

(chì) is a Chinese character meaning “to blame.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1838 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, someone scolded for cutting themselves 丶 with an axe 斤. Its radical form (axe) appears in many related characters such as (xīn, abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]), (jīn, catty), (duàn, to break).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to blame
  2. to reprove
  3. to reprimand

Etymology & Origin

ideographicSomeone scolded for cutting themselves 丶 with an axe 斤

Decomposition: ⿸斤丶 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
pái chìto reject
chōng chìto be full of
xùn chìto reprimand
chì zéto lash out
bó chìto refute
hē chìto berate
xiāng chìmutual repulsion (e.g. electrostatic)
tòng chìto criticize harshly
hù chìmutually exclusive
nù chìto angrily rebuke
shēn chìto rebuke
chì zīto spend
chì lìrepulsion (in electrostatics)
chì màto scold
tóng xìng xiāng chìlike polarities repel each other
33
Total compounds
21
As first character
73
As last character
6
As middle character

appears in 33 compound words: 21 as the first character, 73 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.6046,443 co-occurrences
chōng
0.53312,328 co-occurrences
0.531918 co-occurrences
pái
0.52725,014 co-occurrences
0.4944,146 co-occurrences
tòng
0.4693,558 co-occurrences
0.4656,079 co-occurrences
biǎn
0.440714 co-occurrences
0.431599 co-occurrences
0.4153,612 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字在日常生活中使用频率较低。

chì zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ jiào dī .

The character "斥" is not frequently used in everyday life.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

中钢董事会通过配发0.15元现金股利 资77亿元更新设备

zhōng gāng dǒng shì huì tōng guò pèi fā 0 . 1 5 yuán xiàn jīn gǔ lì chì zī 7 7 yì yuán gēng xīn shè bèi

The board of directors of China Steel approved the distribution of 0.15 yuan in cash dividends and spent 7.7 billion yuan to update equipment

EtnetFeb 2026

海螺水泥(00914)控股股东海螺集团将不高于14亿人币增持A股

hǎi luó shuǐ ní ( 0 0 9 1 4 ) kòng gǔ gǔ dōng hǎi luó jí tuán jiāng chì bù gāo yú 1 4 yì rén bì zēng chí A gǔ

Conch Group, the controlling shareholder of Conch Cement (00914), will spend no more than 1.4 billion yuan to increase its holdings of A-shares

EttodayFeb 2026

...陈子强遭控假公益“画作捐款呒影” 经纪人抹黑

. . . chén zǐ qiáng zāo kòng jiǎ gōng yì huà zuò juān kuǎn 呒 yǐng jīng jì rén chì mā hēi

... Chen Ziqiang was accused of fake public welfare "painting donations" and his agent reprimanded and smeared

InvestingFeb 2026

爱德新能源(02623)拟资约3950万澳元认购澳洲黄金生产商Ho...

ài dé xīn néng yuán ( 0 2 6 2 3 ) nǐ chì zī yuē 3 9 5 0 wàn ào yuán rèn gòu ào zhōu huáng jīn shēng chǎn shāng H o . . .

Amide New Energy (02623) plans to spend about 39.5 million Australian dollars to subscribe to Australian gold producer Ho...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...设点开出第一枪 API石油钢管大厂天声将资13亿元前进德州

. . . shè diǎn kāi chū dì yī qiāng A P I shí yóu gāng guǎn dà hǎn tiān shēng jiāng chì zī 1 3 yì yuán qián jìn dé zhōu

... Set up a point to fire the first shot API petroleum steel pipe manufacturer Tiansheng will spend 1.3 billion yuan to advance to Texas

Tatoeba

詹姆斯怕极了在课堂上犯错并被训

Zhānmǔsī pà jíle zài kètáng shàng fàncuò bìng bèi xùnchì.

James had a great fear of making mistakes in class and being reprimanded.

Tatoeba

收音机广播充着有关最近爆炸的新闻。

Shōuyīnjī guǎngbō chōngchì zhe yǒuguān zuì jìn bàozhà de xīnwén.

News of the recent blast is all over the radio.

Tatoeba

我被那位老师严厉责了。

Wǒ bèi nà wèi lǎoshī yánlì chìzé le.

I got scolded severely by that teacher.

Tatoeba

他因我喝酒而训我。

Tā yīn wǒ hējiǔ ér xùnchì wǒ.

He gave me a lecture on drinking.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the axe radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced chì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 斥 (chì) mean in Chinese?
斥 (chì) primarily means "to blame." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1838 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 斥 have?
斥 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 斥?
The radical associated with 斥 is 斤 (axe). This radical appears in many characters related to axe.
What are the components of 斥?
斥 is composed of: 斤 (structural), 丶 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸斤丶 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 斥?
Common words with 斥 include: 排斥 (pái chì, "to reject"); 充斥 (chōng chì, "to be full of"); 训斥 (xùn chì, "to reprimand"); 斥责 (chì zé, "to lash out"); 驳斥 (bó chì, "to refute"). There are over 33 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 斥 (chì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chì: 吃 (to eat), 痴 (imbecile), 弛 (to unstring a bow), 池 (pool), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 斥 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 斥 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.