赌 (dǔ): to bet, to gamble

赌 (dǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “to bet.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 贝 (semantic) and 者 (phonetic). It ranks #2006 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 赌 money. Its radical form 贝 (shell) appears in many related characters such as 贵 (guì, expensive), 负 (fù, to bear), 责 (zé, responsibility).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to bet
  2. to gamble

Etymology & Origin

赌

pictophoneticmoney

Decomposition: ⿰贝者 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing 赌 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
打赌verbdǎ dǔto bet
赌博verbdǔ bóto gamble
赌场noundǔ chǎngcasino
赌注noundǔ zhùstake (in a gamble)
赌徒noundǔ túgambler
赌局dǔ júgame of chance
赌钱verbdǔ qiánto gamble
赌棍noundǔ gùnhardened gambler
赌气verbdǔ qìto act in a fit of pique
赌鬼noundǔ guǐgambling addict
赌客noundǔ kègambler
赌咒verbdǔ zhòuto swear to God
聚赌verbjù dǔto gather for a gambling session
赌窝dǔ wōgamblers' den
赌上一局dǔ shàng yī júto engage in a game of chance
31
Total compounds
74
As first character
19
As last character
6
As middle character

赌 appears in 31 compound words: 74 as the first character, 19 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 赌 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

场chǎng
0.5032,818 co-occurrences
瘾yǐn
0.48768 co-occurrences
博bó
0.4822,346 co-occurrences
嗜shì
0.456104 co-occurrences
债zhài
0.445148 co-occurrences
诈zhà
0.42768 co-occurrences
徒tú
0.426496 co-occurrences
酗xù
0.40628 co-occurrences
秽huì
0.40518 co-occurrences
枪qiāng
0.39811 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

十赌九输shídǔjiǔshūHSK 7+

gambling is a scam

phrase
愿赌服输yuàndǔfúshūHSK 7+

If one participates a gamble willingly, one has to bear all the consequence of losing.

phrase
吃喝嫖赌chīhēpiáodǔHSK 7+

to go dining, wining, whoring and gambling; to lead a dissipated life

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

赌字在日常生活中使用频率较低。

dǔ zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ jiào dī .

The character "赌" is not frequently used in everyday life.

Hk01.comFeb 2026

警茘景邨打击街头赌博 拘控3老翁均年逾八旬

jǐng 茘 jǐng 邨 dǎ jī jiē tóu dǔ bó jū kòng 3 lǎo wēng jūn nián yú bā xún

Police crack down on street gambling in Cheng Jing Estate and arrest 3 old men, all over eighty years old

JiemianFeb 2026

...说| 预收款激增营收反降、高溢价收购无对赌:光云科技"SaaS"外衣下藏着多少财务...

. . . shuō yù shōu kuǎn jī zēng yíng shōu fǎn jiàng , gāo yì jià shōu gòu wú duì dǔ : guāng yún kē jì S a a S wài yī xià zàng zhe duō shǎo cái wù . . .

... Say | Advance receipts soared, revenue declined, and high premium acquisitions were not gambled: how much finance is hidden under the "SaaS" cloak of Guangyun Technology...

三立新聞網Feb 2026

乐天巨人4球员春训涉赌 遭禁赛30至50场

lè tiān jù rén 4 qiú yuán chūn xùn shè dǔ zāo jīn sài 3 0 zhì 5 0 chǎng

Lotte Giants 4 players were banned for 30 to 50 games in spring training involved in gambling

TvbsFeb 2026

买刮刮乐停不下来?4星座“赌性超强” 牡羊先冲再说是本能

mǎi guā guā lè tíng bù xià lái ? 4 xīng zuò dǔ xìng chāo qiáng mǔ yáng xiān chōng zài shuō shì běn néng

Can't stop buying scratch cards? 4 constellations are "super gambling" Aries rushes first and then instinctively

百度新闻Feb 2026

豪赌AI却让普通员工买单?Meta据称连续两...

háo dǔ A I què ràng pǔ tōng yuán gōng mǎi dān ? M e t a jù chèn lián xù liǎng . . .

Gambling on AI but making ordinary employees pay? Meta is said to have two consecutive ...

Tatoeba

你不喜欢赌博,是吗?

Nǐ bù xǐhuan dǔbó, shì ma?

You don't like gambling, do you?

Tatoeba

我在那匹马下十美元的赌注。

Wǒ zài nà pǐ mǎ xià shí Měiyuán de dǔzhù.

I bet ten dollars on that horse.

Tatoeba

我在这匹马上押五英镑的赌注。

Wǒ zài zhè pǐ mǎ shàng yā wǔ Yīngbàng de dǔzhù.

I bet five pounds on the horse.

Tatoeba

我和你赌一百元,汤姆是同性恋。

Wǒ hé nǐ dǔ yī bǎi yuán, Tāngmǔ shì tóngxìngliàn.

I'll bet you a hundred dollars that Tom is gay.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 贝 (money) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced dǔ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 赌 (dǔ) mean in Chinese?
赌 (dǔ) primarily means "to bet." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2006 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 赌 and 都?
赌 (dǔ) and 都 (dōu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 贝 vs 阝 (same 者 component).
How many strokes does 赌 have?
赌 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 赌?
The radical associated with 赌 is 贝 (shell). This radical appears in many characters related to shell.
What are the components of 赌?
赌 is composed of: 贝 (semantic), 者 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰贝者 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 赌?
Common words with 赌 include: 打赌 (dǎ dǔ, "to bet"); 赌博 (dǔ bó, "to gamble"); 赌场 (dǔ chǎng, "casino"); 赌注 (dǔ zhù, "stake (in a gamble)"); 赌徒 (dǔ tú, "gambler"). There are over 31 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 赌 (dǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dǔ: 堵 (to block up (a road, pipe etc)), 睹 (to observe). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 赌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 赌 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 赌 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.