(fēn): numerous

(fēn) is a Chinese character meaning “numerous.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1177 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, thread. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. numerous

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticthread

Decomposition: ⿰纟分 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounjiū fēndispute6
adjective/adverbfēn fēnone after another5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
fēn zhēngto dispute
yì lùn fēn fēnto discuss spiritedly (idiom)
fēn fēito swirl in the air (of thickly falling snowflakes, flower petals etc)
bīn fēnvast and various
fēn zhì tà láito come thick and fast (idiom)
fēn luànnumerous and disorderly
wǔ cǎi bīn fēnall the colors in profusion (idiom)
zhòng shuō fēn yúnopinions differ (idiom)
fēn rǎoturmoil
fēn fánnumerous and complicated
fēn fēn yáng yáng(idiom) (of leaves etc) fluttering about
fēn chéngbrilliant and varied
fēn yúndiverse and muddled
quán lì fēn zhēngpower struggle
zhàn huǒ fēn fēifire of war everywhere (idiom)
26
Total compounds
46
As first character
27
As last character
27
As middle character

appears in 26 compound words: 46 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 27 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

jiū
0.78319,559 co-occurrences
bīn
0.7071,935 co-occurrences
0.67510 co-occurrences
yǐn
0.58410 co-occurrences
pǎo
0.49710 co-occurrences
zhēng
0.4706,455 co-occurrences
仿fǎng
0.4421,818 co-occurrences
zhòng
0.4353,840 co-occurrences
jiē
0.41910 co-occurrences
chōng
0.418822 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

pái nàn jiě fēnHSK 5+

to remove perils and solve disputes (idiom); to reconcile differences

phrase
sè cǎi bīn fēnHSK 7+

see 五彩繽紛|五彩缤纷[wu3 cai3 bin1 fen1]

phrase
wǔcǎibīnfēnHSK 7+

all the colours in profusion; full of bright colours; multicoloured; garish display

phrase
wǔ sè bīn fēnHSK 7+

all the colors in profusion (idiom); a garish display

phrase
yìlùnfēnfēnHSK 5+

to be widely discussed

phrase
zhàn huǒ fēn fēiHSK 5+

fire of war everywhere (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war

phrase
fēnzhìtàláiHSK 5+

to come thick and fast

phrase
jù sòng fēn yúnHSK 7+

(of a body of people) to offer all kinds of different opinions (idiom); to argue endlessly

phrase
zhòngshuōfēnyúnHSK 5+

opinions vary

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个问题引起了议论,大家有不同的看法。

Zhè gè wèntí yǐnqǐ le fēnfēn yìlùn, dàjiā yǒu bùtóng de kànfǎ.

This issue has caused much discussion; everyone has different opinions.

TvbsMar 2026

...王”林扬俊搜证要告了 酸他应先处理自身纠

. . . wáng lín yáng jùn sōu zhèng yāo gào le suān tā yīng xiān chǔ lǐ zì shēn jiū fēn

... Wang: "Lin Yangjun is going to sue for evidence and he should deal with his own dispute first

工商時報Feb 2026

草莓季甜点 缤层次引爆味蕾惊喜

cǎo 莓 jì tián diǎn bīn fēn céng cì yǐn bào wèi lěi jīng xǐ

Strawberry season desserts are colorful and surprising to the taste buds

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

...雪科普启智趣 黑龙江省科技馆春节假期精彩

. . . xuě kē pǔ qǐ zhì qù hēi lóng jiāng shěng kē jì guǎn chūn jié jiǎ qī jīng cǎi fēn chéng

Snow Science: Sparking Curiosity and Fun Heilongjiang Science and Technology Museum Offers Exciting Activities During the Spring Festival Holiday

NewsFeb 2026

...情黄家班两样情 嘉市根基稳固、嘉县陷重整

. . . qíng huáng jiā bān liǎng yàng qíng jiā shì gēn jī wěn gù jiā xiàn xiàn chóng zhěng fēn zhēng

... The two feelings of Huang Jiaban Jia City have a solid foundation, and Jia County is trapped in a reorganization dispute

EttodayFeb 2026

陈子强爆发感情金钱纠!女总裁砸重金力挺遭冷甩...双方闹上法...

chén zǐ qiáng bào fā gǎn qíng jīn qián jiū fēn ! nǚ zǒng cái zá chóng jīn lì tǐng zāo lěng shuǎi . . . shuāng fāng nào shàng fǎ . . .

Chen Ziqiang broke out in emotional and money disputes! The female president spent a lot of money to support and was scolded... The two sides are in trouble...

Tatoeba

众人结伴跳起了舞来。

Zhòngrén fēnfēn jiébàn tiào qǐ le wǔ lái.

Everyone paired off and began dancing.

Tatoeba

他挑起争议性高的话题,制造争。

Tā tiǎoqǐ zhēngyìxìng gāo de huàtí, zhìzào fēnzhēng.

He sows discord by raising controversial subjects.

Tatoeba

我可不想卷入这场争中去。

Wǒ kěbu xiǎng juǎnrù zhè chǎng fēnzhēng zhōng qù.

I don't want to be involved in this affair.

Tatoeba

国际间的争一定要用和平的方法来解决。

Guójì jiān de fēnzhēng yīdìngyào yòng hépíng de fāngfǎ lái jiějué.

International disputes must be settled peacefully.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced fēn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 纷 (fēn) mean in Chinese?
纷 (fēn) primarily means "numerous." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1177 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 纷 and 盼?
纷 (fēn) and 盼 (pàn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 目 (same 分 component).
How many strokes does 纷 have?
纷 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 纷?
The radical associated with 纷 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 纷?
纷 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 分 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟分 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 纷?
Common words with 纷 include: 纠纷 (jiū fēn, "dispute"); 纷纷 (fēn fēn, "one after another"); 纷争 (fēn zhēng, "to dispute"); 议论纷纷 (yì lùn fēn fēn, "to discuss spiritedly (idiom)"); 纷飞 (fēn fēi, "to swirl in the air (of thickly falling snowflakes, flower petals etc)"). There are over 26 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 纷 (fēn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation fēn: 吩 (used in 吩咐), 芬 (perfume), 氛 (miasma), 粉 (powder), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 纷 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 纷 and the traditional form is 紛.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.