(): to spin (hemp etc), merit, accomplishment

() is a Chinese character meaning “to spin (hemp etc).” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1537 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to complete 纟 one's duties 责; 责 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to spin (hemp etc)
  2. merit
  3. accomplishment

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo complete 纟 one's duties 责; 责 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰纟责 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounchéng jìachievement3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
chéng jì dānschool report or transcript
yè jìachievement
zhàn jìmilitary achievements
gōng jìfeat
jì xiàoperformance
fēng gōng wěi jìglorious achievement (idiom)
bài jìto be utterly defeated
jiā jìgood result
zhèng jì(political) achievements
wěi jìgreat acts
guān jiàn jì xiào zhǐ biāokey performance indicator (KPI)
jì diǎn(education) grade point
chéng jì zhuó ránto achieve astounding results (idiom)
jì yōu gǔgilt-edged stock
kǎo jìto check up on sb's achievements
19
Total compounds
26
As first character
58
As last character
16
As middle character

appears in 19 compound words: 26 as the first character, 58 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

chéng
0.618299,910 co-occurrences
pái
0.59380,754 co-occurrences
0.50331 co-occurrences
hǎo
0.49434,374 co-occurrences
yōu
0.4658,292 co-occurrences
zhàn
0.45223,682 co-occurrences
0.4466,774 co-occurrences
zǒng
0.43821,774 co-occurrences
sài
0.40617,736 co-occurrences
zuì
0.40338,184 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

fēnggōngwěijìHSK 5+

great contributions and accomplishments

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了解字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。

le xiè jì zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .

Understanding the origin of the character "成绩" (achievement) helps to comprehend Chinese culture.

InvestingFeb 2026

...nca Generali 2025财年业:创纪录利润,拟派发2.9欧元股息

. . . n c a G e n e r a l i 2 0 2 5 cái nián yè jì : chuàng jì lù lì rùn , nǐ pài fā 2 . 9 ōu yuán gǔ xī

... nca Generali fiscal year 2025 results: record profit, proposed dividend of 2.9 euros

InvestingFeb 2026

Banca Generali第四季度业创纪录但股价下跌

B a n c a G e n e r a l i dì sì jì dù yè jì chuàng jì lù dàn gǔ jià xià diē

Banca Generali posted record fourth-quarter results but shares fell

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

中国队获5金4银6铜,创境外参赛最佳战

zhōng guó duì huò 5 jīn 4 yín 6 tóng , chuàng jìng wài cān sài zuì jiā zhàn jì

The Chinese team won 5 golds, 4 silvers and 6 bronzes, setting the best record in overseas competitions

百度新闻Feb 2026

教师发成工具Top1-5榜单,一线教师亲测5款发...

jiào shī fā chéng jì gōng jù T o p 1 5 bǎng dān , yī xiàn jiào shī qīn cè 5 kuǎn fā . . .

Teachers issue a top1-5 list of grade tools, and front-line teachers personally test 5 models...

Tatoeba

这样辉煌的成,是如何取得的?

Zhèyàng huīhuáng de chéngjì, shì rúhé qǔdé de?

How can one achieve such brilliant results?

Tatoeba

他并不怎么努力读书,但成却很好。

Tā bìngbù zěnme nǔlì dúshū, dàn chéngjì què hěn hǎo.

He does not study hard, but does very well at school.

Tatoeba

你的英文成很好,不会被分派到这一班。

Nǐ de Yīngwén chéngjì hěn hǎo, bù huì bèi fēnpài dào zhè yī bān.

Your English is too good to be in this class.

Tatoeba

我这个学期的成很差。

Wǒ zhège xuéqī de chéngjì hěn chà.

I got terrible grades this term.

Tatoeba

她取得了优异的英语成

Tā qǔdé le yōuyì de Yīngyǔ chéngjì.

She gets good marks in English.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 绩 (jì) mean in Chinese?
绩 (jì) primarily means "to spin (hemp etc)." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1537 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 绩 have?
绩 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 绩?
The radical associated with 绩 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 绩?
绩 is composed of: 纟 (structural), 责 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟责 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 绩?
Common words with 绩 include: 成绩 (chéng jì, "achievement"); 成绩单 (chéng jì dān, "school report or transcript"); 业绩 (yè jì, "achievement"); 战绩 (zhàn jì, "military achievements"); 功绩 (gōng jì, "feat"). There are over 19 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 绩 (jì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jì: 机 (machine, opportunity), 鸡 (chicken), 积 (to amass), 级 (level, grade), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 绩 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 绩 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.