(qiáo): outstanding, to raise, to stick up

(qiáo) is a Chinese character meaning “outstanding.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #2741 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, wings. Its radical form (feather) appears in many related characters such as (fān, to turn over), (, feather), 耀 (yào, brilliant).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. outstanding
  2. to raise
  3. to stick up

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwings

Decomposition: ⿺尧羽 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qiáo shǒuto raise one's head and look
qiáo shǒu yǐ dàito hold one's breath (in anticipation) (idiom)
lián qiáoForsythia
qiào bǎna see-saw
qiào wěi bato be cocky
qiáo zú ér dàito expect in a short time (idiom)
qiáo zú yǐn lǐngwaiting on tiptoes and craning one's neck (idiom)
lín jiā qiáoLin Chia-Chiao (1916-2013), Chinese-American physicist, astronomer and applied mathematician
qiáo jū qún shǒuhead and shoulders above the crowd (idiom)
qiào qǐto stick up
qián tū hòu qiào(of a woman) to have nice curves
qiào èr láng tuǐto stick one leg over the other (when sitting)
qiáo wàngto raise one's head and look into the distance
qiáo zúlit. on tiptoes
qiào shé yīnretroflex sound (e.g. in Mandarin zh, ch, sh, r)
31
Total compounds
87
As first character
10
As last character
3
As middle character

appears in 31 compound words: 87 as the first character, 10 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

yán
0.559642 co-occurrences
ráo
0.558690 co-occurrences
shé
0.509636 co-occurrences
0.493420 co-occurrences
chǔ
0.482994 co-occurrences
cǎi
0.466150 co-occurrences
zhèng
0.465684 co-occurrences
zhī
0.441450 co-occurrences
yáng
0.440702 co-occurrences
pàn
0.42890 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

qiáo zú ér dàiHSK 7+

to expect in a short time (idiom); also pr. [qiao4 zu2 er2 dai4]

phrase
qiáo zú yǐn lǐngHSK 7+

waiting on tiptoes and craning one's neck (idiom); to look forward eagerly; to long for

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

qiáo zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "翘" is written is quite unique and has left a deep impression on me.

LtnMar 2026

自家人班开车闯平交道 台铁公司惩处出炉

zì jiā rén qiáo bān kāi chē chuǎng píng jiāo dào tái tiě gōng sī chéng chǔ chū lú

Family Member Skips Work to Drive Through Railroad Crossing; Taiwan Railways Administration Announces Disciplinary Action

TvbsMar 2026

桃机直击/TWICE抵台!娜琏嘟唇太萌了 Sana女神甜笑要融化

táo jī zhí jī T W I C E dǐ tái ! 娜 琏 嘟 qiáo chún tài méng le S a n a nǚ shén tián xiào yāo róng huà

Taoyuan Airport Exclusive: TWICE Arrives in Taiwan! Nayeon's pout is so cute, and Sana's sweet smile is enough to melt your heart

TvbsFeb 2026

张若昀揭年少叛逆史:家15天 带领“放牛班鲁蛇”逆袭

zhāng ruò 昀 jiē nián shǎo pàn nì shǐ : qiáo jiā 1 5 tiān dài lǐng fàng niú bān lǔ shé nì xí

Zhang Ruoyun revealed the history of youth rebellion: Qiaojia for 15 days led the counterattack of the "Cattle Herding Banlu Snake"

東方日報Feb 2026

... 约130场会议讲座料吸引逾3000业界

. . . yuē 1 3 0 chǎng huì yì jiǎng zuò liào xī yǐn yú 3 0 0 0 yè jiè qiáo chǔ

... About 130 conferences and lectures are expected to attract more than 3,000 industry leaders

Tatoeba

着二郎腿坐在那里。

Tā qiáo zhe èrlángtuǐ zuò zài nàli.

He sat there with his legs crossed.

Tatoeba

玛丽着二郎腿坐在沙发上。

Mǎlì qiáo zhe èrlángtuǐ zuò zài shāfā shàng.

Mary sat cross-legged on the couch.

Tatoeba

教授骂了约翰一顿因为他了几堂课。

Jiàoshòu mà le Yuēhàn yī dùn yīnwèi tā qiáo le jǐ táng kè.

The professor scolded John for skipping class.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced qiáo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 翘 (qiáo) mean in Chinese?
翘 (qiáo) primarily means "outstanding." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2741 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 翘 and 下?
翘 (qiáo) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 翘 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 翘 have?
翘 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 翘?
The radical associated with 翘 is 羽 (feather). This radical appears in many characters related to feather.
What are the components of 翘?
翘 is composed of: 尧 (phonetic), 羽 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺尧羽 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 翘?
Common words with 翘 include: 翘首 (qiáo shǒu, "to raise one's head and look"); 翘首以待 (qiáo shǒu yǐ dài, "to hold one's breath (in anticipation) (idiom)"); 连翘 (lián qiáo, "Forsythia"); 翘板 (qiào bǎn, "a see-saw"); 翘尾巴 (qiào wěi ba, "to be cocky"). There are over 31 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 翘 (qiáo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation qiáo: 壳 ((coll.) shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc)), 悄 (quiet). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 翘 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 翘 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.