舌 (shé): tongue

舌 (shé) is a Chinese character meaning “tongue.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 千 (structural) and 口 (structural). It ranks #1931 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 舌 a tongue 千 sticking out of a mouth 口. Its radical form 舌 (tongue) appears in many related characters such as 舒 (shū, to stretch), 舍 (shě, to give up), 舔 (tiǎn, to lick).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. tongue

Etymology & Origin

舌

pictographicA tongue 千 sticking out of a mouth 口

Decomposition: ⿱千口 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing 舌 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 舌

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
舌头nounshé toutongue6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
饶舌nounráo shétalkative
口舌nounkǒu shédispute or misunderstanding caused by gossip
舌尖nounshé jiāntip of tongue
长舌妇nouncháng shé fùfemale gossip
嚼舌verbjiáo shéto gossip
唇舌nounchún shéargument
大舌头adjectivedà shé tou(coll.) lisp
瞠目结舌phrasechēng mù jié shé(idiom) dumbfounded
巧舌如簧qiǎo shé rú huánglit. to have a tongue like the reed of a wind instrument (idiom)
唇枪舌剑phrasechún qiāng shé jiàn(idiom) to cross verbal swords
喉舌nounhóu shémouthpiece
火舌nounhuǒ shétongue of flame
七嘴八舌phraseqī zuǐ bā shélively discussion with everybody talking at once
鸭舌帽nounyā shé màopeaked cap
舌战verbshé zhànverbal sparring
89
Total compounds
21
As first character
49
As last character
29
As middle character

舌 appears in 89 compound words: 21 as the first character, 49 as the last, and 29 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 舌 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

饶ráo
0.5591,342 co-occurrences
唇chún
0.544592 co-occurrences
尖jiān
0.5442,151 co-occurrences
喉hóu
0.532906 co-occurrences
舔tiǎn
0.510141 co-occurrences
翘qiáo
0.502212 co-occurrences
讲jiǎng
0.48524 co-occurrences
鼻bí
0.470788 co-occurrences
干gān
0.45724 co-occurrences
毒dú
0.4551,810 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (24)

白费唇舌báifèi chúnshéHSK 7+

to waste one's breath

phrase
搬唇递舌bān chún dì shéHSK 7+

to pass on stories (idiom); to sow dissension; to blab; to tell tales

phrase
笨口拙舌bènkǒuzhuōshéHSK 7+

awkward in speech; inarticulate

phrase
笨嘴拙舌bènzuǐzhuōshéHSK 7+

synonym of 笨口拙舌 (bènkǒuzhuōshé, “awkward in speech; inarticulate”)

phrase
唇枪舌剑chúnqiāngshéjiànHSK 7+

to have a heated verbal exchange

phrase
唇枪舌战chún qiāng shé zhànHSK 7+

see 唇槍舌劍|唇枪舌剑

phrase
调嘴学舌tiáo zuǐ xué shéHSK 6+

to incite trouble between people (idiom)

phrase
多嘴多舌duō zuǐ duō shéHSK 6+

to gossip and meddle; to shoot one's mouth off; talkative

phrase
卷舌元音juǎn shé yuán yīnHSK 6+

retroflex vowel (e.g. the final r of putonghua)

phrase
口干舌燥kǒugānshézàoHSK 6+

dry mouth and sore throat; having spoken so much that one's mouth and throat become thirsty

phrase
弄嘴弄舌nòng zuǐ nòng shéHSK 6+

to cause a dispute through boastful gossip (idiom)

phrase
贫嘴薄舌pín zuǐ bó shéHSK 6+

garrulous and sharp-tongued

phrase

Showing 12 of 24 idioms containing 舌.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

舌字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。

jī zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .

The character "tongue" has different usages in different contexts.

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

童现草莓舌当心猩红热 医:未治恐并发心脏病

tóng xiàn cǎo 莓 shé dāng xīn xīng hóng rè yī : wèi zhì kǒng bìng fā xīn zāng bìng

If Your Child Has a Strawberry Tongue, Watch Out for Scarlet Fever; Doctor Warns: Untreated Cases May Lead to Heart Disease

WorldjournalMar 2026

泰射击场枪枝走火 中游客脸中弹、舌头被打掉

tài shè jī chǎng qiāng zhī zǒu huǒ zhōng yóu kè liǎn zhōng dàn , shé tóu bèi dǎ diào

Accidental discharge at Thai shooting range leaves Chinese tourist with a bullet wound to the face and his tongue severed

中時新聞網Mar 2026

人师变狼师!强吻摸胸还伸舌头 北市代理师辩“关心”遭判8月

rén shī biàn láng shī ! qiáng wěn mō xiōng hái shēn shé tóu běi shì dài lǐ shī biàn guān xīn zāo pàn 8 yuè

Teacher Turns into a Predator! Forced Kiss, Groping, and Sticking Out His Tongue—Taipei Substitute Teacher Claims It Was "Concern," Sentenced to 8 Months

工商時報Mar 2026

免疫功坊TE-8105舌下剂型突破 抢攻长效GLP-1治疗商机

miǎn yì gōng fāng T E 8 1 0 5 shé xià jì xíng tū pò qiǎng gōng cháng xiào G L P 1 zhì liáo shāng jī

ImmuneWorks Achieves Breakthrough with TE-8105 Sublingual Formulation, Targeting Opportunities in Long-Acting GLP-1 Therapy

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

遗产官司!双方唇枪舌战3小时 张国炜主张“让没包袱的人来执行...

yí chǎn guān sī ! shuāng fāng chún qiāng shé zhàn 3 xiǎo shí zhāng guó 炜 zhǔ zhāng ràng méi bāo fú de rén lái zhí háng . . .

Estate lawsuit! The two sides fought for 3 hours Zhang Guowei advocated "let people without baggage carry it out...

Tatoeba

靠!我咬到自己舌头了。

Kào! wǒ yǎo dào zìjǐ shétou le.

Ouch! I bit my tongue!

Tatoeba

你喜欢饶舌音乐吗 ?

Nǐ xǐhuan ráoshéyīnyuè ma?

Do you like rap?

Tatoeba

他拿了面镜子细看自己的舌头。

Tā ná le miànjìng zǐxì kàn zìjǐ de shétou.

He picked up a mirror and examined his tongue.

Tatoeba

琳达把舌头伸了出来。

Lín dá bǎ shétou shēn le chūlái.

Linda stuck her tongue out.

Character Family

舌 Radical Family — Characters sharing the tongue radical

Related Characters

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 舌 (shé) mean in Chinese?
舌 (shé) primarily means "tongue." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1931 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 舌 have?
舌 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 舌?
The radical associated with 舌 is 舌 (tongue). This radical appears in many characters related to tongue.
What are the components of 舌?
舌 is composed of: 千 (structural), 口 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱千口 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 舌?
Common words with 舌 include: 舌头 (shé tou, "tongue"); 饶舌 (ráo shé, "talkative"); 口舌 (kǒu shé, "dispute or misunderstanding caused by gossip"); 舌尖 (shé jiān, "tip of tongue"); 长舌妇 (cháng shé fù, "female gossip"). There are over 89 compound words containing this character.
Is 舌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 舌 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 舌 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.