(shài): sunbathe, dry

(shài) is a Chinese character meaning “sunbathe, dry.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and 西 (phonetic). It ranks #2511 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, sun. Its radical form (sun) appears in many related characters such as (, sun, day), (zǎo, early, morning), (shí, time, hour).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. sunbathe, dry

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsun

Decomposition: ⿰日西 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shài tài yángto be in the sun (getting warm or sunbathing etc)
fáng shài shuāngsuntan lotion
bào shài(of the sun) to scorch
pù shàito expose to strong sunlight
rì shài yǔ línlit. exposed to sun and rain (idiom)
shài bānsunburn spots (on skin)
sān tiān dǎ yú , liǎng tiān shài wǎnglit. to fish for three days and sun-dry the nets for two days (proverb)
rì shài shāngsunburn
fēng chuī rì shài(idiom) to be exposed to the elements
tài yáng shài pì gǔto have overslept
fáng shài yóusunscreen
shài gānto dry in the sun
shài zhào(Internet slang) to post a photo of oneself online
shài yǒusee 曬客|晒客[shai4 ke4]
shài túblueprint
26
Total compounds
54
As first character
23
As last character
23
As middle character

appears in 26 compound words: 54 as the first character, 23 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

liàng
0.688726 co-occurrences
shuāng
0.480324 co-occurrences
0.471324 co-occurrences
gān
0.4641,512 co-occurrences
lín
0.434180 co-occurrences
yán
0.416318 co-occurrences
hōng
0.41272 co-occurrences
yáng
0.395795 co-occurrences
tān
0.39242 co-occurrences
fáng
0.3841,019 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

rìshàiyǔlìnHSK 6+

to be exposed to the sun and rain; to be exposed to the elements

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

洗完衣服后记得把被子拿出去太阳。

Xǐ wán yīfu hòu jìde bǎ bèizi ná chūqu shài shài tàiyáng.

After washing clothes, remember to take the quilt out to sunbathe.

99 健康网Feb 2026

为什么在屋内也会黑?这些防盲区要注意

wéi shén má zài wū nèi yě huì shài hēi ? zhè xiē fáng shài máng qū yāo zhù yì

Why do you tan in the house too? Pay attention to these sunscreen blind spots

StheadlineFeb 2026

TVB视帝黄宗泽童年照吸引4千万人围观 6岁潮男Chok...

T V B shì dì huáng zōng zé shài tóng nián zhào xī yǐn 4 qiān wàn rén wéi guàn 6 suì cháo nán C h o k . . .

TVB TV emperor Huang Zongze posted childhood photos to attract 40 million onlookers 6-year-old trendy man Chok...

LtnFeb 2026

懒理陈佩琪酸“单身狗” 赖清德合体小英再毛小孩

lǎn lǐ chén pèi 琪 suān dān shēn gǒu lài qīng dé gě tǐ xiǎo yīng zài shài máo xiǎo hái

Lazy Chen Peiqi sour "single dog" Lai Qingde combined Xiaoying to dry the furry child again

三立新聞網Feb 2026

上海开唱遭取消抹黑 滨崎步维尼帽反击

shàng hǎi kāi chàng zāo qǔ xiāo mā hēi bīn qí bù shài wéi ní mào fǎn jī

Shanghai's singing was canceled and smeared, and Hamasaki hit back with a vinnie hat

百度新闻Feb 2026

雷军本人AI拜年图并发文:今天初二,继续拜年...

léi jūn shài běn rén bài nián tú bìng fā wén jīn tiān chū èr , jì xù bài nián . . .

Lei Jun sun myself AI New Year's Day picture and text: today the second day of the year, continue to pay tribute to the New Year...

Tatoeba

你能在我的背上涂些防霜吗?

Nǐ néng zài wǒ de bèi shàng tú xiē fángshàishuāng ma?

Can you put some suntan lotion on my back?

Tatoeba

去阳台上太阳怎么样?

Qù yángtái shàng shài shàitàiyáng zěnmeyàng?

Why don't you go out on the balcony and get some sun?

Tatoeba

起床了,太阳屁股了。

Qǐchuáng le, tàiyángshàipìgǔ le.

Get up. It's late.

Tatoeba

他常常坐着太阳,什么也不做。

Tā chángcháng zuò zhe shàitàiyáng, shénme yě bù zuò.

He would sit in the sun doing nothing.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shài

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 晒 (shài) mean in Chinese?
晒 (shài) primarily means "sunbathe, dry." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2511 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 晒 and 湿?
晒 (shài) and 湿 (shī) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 晒 (dry) vs 湿 (wet).
How many strokes does 晒 have?
晒 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 晒?
The radical associated with 晒 is 日 (sun). This radical appears in many characters related to sun.
What are the components of 晒?
晒 is composed of: 日 (semantic), 西 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰日西 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 晒?
Common words with 晒 include: 晒太阳 (shài tài yáng, "to be in the sun (getting warm or sunbathing etc)"); 防晒霜 (fáng shài shuāng, "suntan lotion"); 暴晒 (bào shài, "(of the sun) to scorch"); 曝晒 (pù shài, "to expose to strong sunlight"); 日晒雨淋 (rì shài yǔ lín, "lit. exposed to sun and rain (idiom)"). There are over 26 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 晒 (shài)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shài: 筛 ((bound form) a sieve). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 晒 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 晒 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.