(shēn): member of gentry

(shēn) is a Chinese character meaning “member of gentry.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2454 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, silk. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. member of gentry

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsilk

Decomposition: ⿰纟申 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shēn shìgentleman
xiāng shēna scholar or government official living in one's village
háo shēnlocal despot
tài píng shēn shìJustice of the Peace (JP)
tǔ háo liè shēnlocal bosses, shady gentry (idiom)
liè shēnevil gentry
6
Total compounds
17
As first character
67
As last character
17
As middle character

appears in 6 compound words: 17 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiāng
0.4842,754 co-occurrences
shì
0.4809,809 co-occurrences
ráo
0.476456 co-occurrences
qīn
0.454510 co-occurrences
liè
0.454540 co-occurrences
fēng
0.4511,068 co-occurrences
píng
0.446570 co-occurrences
háo
0.4201,044 co-occurrences
zhī
0.396450 co-occurrences
0.395582 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

tǔháo lièshēnHSK 7+

local tyrants and evil gentry

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字由8笔画组成,结构很巧妙。

shēn zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .

The character "绅" consists of eight strokes and features a remarkably ingenious structure.

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Apr 2026

盘中速报 - 淳(4529)急拉3.63%报3.14元,...

pán zhōng sù bào chún shēn ( 4 5 2 9 ) jí lā 3 . 6 3 bào 3 . 1 4 yuán , . . .

Hk01.comApr 2026

...沙小学历年面试叩门题目附学术题目必知喇沙士精神

. . . shā xiǎo xué lì nián miàn shì 叩 mén tí mù fù xué shù tí mù bì zhī lā shā shēn shì jīng shén

Cool3cMar 2026

懂得养鞋才是真士!Rozally 职人监修原木扩张鞋撑...

dǒng dé yǎng xié cái shì zhēn shēn shì ! R o z a l l y zhí rén jiān xiū yuán mù kuò zhāng xié chēng . . .

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Mar 2026

TMTS 2026回归台中!陈腾:展工具机前店后厂优势 助攻订单转化

T M T S 2 0 2 6 huí guī tái zhōng ! chén shēn téng : zhǎn gōng jù jī qián diàn hòu hǎn yōu shì zhù gōng dìng dān zhuǎn huà

TMTS 2026 Returns to Taichung! Chen Shenteng: Showcasing the "Front-Store, Back-Factory" Model to Boost Order Conversions

中時新聞網Mar 2026

经典赛》向委内瑞拉致意 哈波士举动疯传:对他们满满尊敬

jīng diǎn sài xiàng wěi nèi ruì lā zhì yì hā bō shēn shì jǔ dòng fēng chuán : duì tā men mǎn mǎn zūn jìng

The Classic Pays Tribute to Venezuela; Harper's Gentlemanly Gesture Goes Viral: "I Have the Utmost Respect for Them"

Tatoeba

他看上去是一个十足的士。

Tā kànshangqu shì yī gè shízú de shēnshì.

He looks every inch a gentleman.

Tatoeba

这样的举止只可能是个士。

Zhèyàng de jǔzhǐ zhǐ kěnéng shì ge shēnshì.

He must be a gentleman to act that way.

Tatoeba

一个士是不会做这种事的。

Yī gè shēnshì shì bù huì zuò zhèzhǒng shì de.

A gentleman wouldn't do such a thing.

Tatoeba

那位士经常戴着一顶帽子。

Nà wèi shēnshì jīngcháng dài zhe yī dǐng màozi.

That gentleman usually wears a hat.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shēn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 绅 (shēn) mean in Chinese?
绅 (shēn) primarily means "member of gentry." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2454 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 绅 have?
绅 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 绅?
The radical associated with 绅 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 绅?
绅 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 申 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟申 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 绅?
Common words with 绅 include: 绅士 (shēn shì, "gentleman"); 乡绅 (xiāng shēn, "a scholar or government official living in one's village"); 豪绅 (háo shēn, "local despot"); 太平绅士 (tài píng shēn shì, "Justice of the Peace (JP)"); 土豪劣绅 (tǔ háo liè shēn, "local bosses, shady gentry (idiom)"). There are over 6 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 绅 (shēn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shēn: 呻 ((literary) to recite), 神 (God), 审 (to examine), 申 (old name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 绅 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 绅 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.