(xīn): (bound form) the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick), used in 芯子, Taiwan pr.

(xīn) is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #2446 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, the heart 心 of a plant 艹; 心 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (grass) appears in many related characters such as (huā, flower), (chá, tea), (cài, vegetable, dish).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick)
  2. used in 芯子
  3. Taiwan pr.

Etymology & Origin

ideographicThe heart 心 of a plant 艹; 心 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿱艹心 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xīn piàncomputer chip
dēng xīn róng(textiles) corduroy
fǎn yìng duī xīnreactor core
xīn piàn zǔchipset
xìn zifuse
rán liào xīn kuàifuel pellets
diàn xīnbattery cell
dēng xīn cǎosee 燈心草|灯心草[deng1 xin1 cao3]
xiān xīn zhí jìngcore diameter (of a fiber)
lóng xīnLoongson (a family of general-purpose CPUs developed within China)
bǐ xīnpencil lead
dēng xīnvariant of 燈心|灯心[deng1 xin1]
duī xīnreactor core
xiān xīncore (of a fiber)
fá xīnvalve stem
16
Total compounds
19
As first character
56
As last character
25
As middle character

appears in 16 compound words: 19 as the first character, 56 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

piàn
0.56331,103 co-occurrences
gōng
0.56117 co-occurrences
duī
0.5122,592 co-occurrences
jiān
0.49514 co-occurrences
0.436438 co-occurrences
qiān
0.434390 co-occurrences
0.4201,189 co-occurrences
0.42016 co-occurrences
dēng
0.400642 co-occurrences
zhú
0.398120 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字虽然难写,但意思很有趣。

xīn zì suī rán nán xiě , dàn yì sī hěn yǒu qù .

The character "芯" may be difficult to write, but its meaning is quite interesting.

Fx168 Finance NetworkFeb 2026

...MD同意向Meta出售600亿美元的AI片,马斯克设想从月球电磁弹射AI卫星-F...

. . . M D tóng yì xiàng M e t a chū shòu 6 0 0 yì měi yuán de A I xīn piàn , mǎ sī kè shè xiǎng cóng yuè qiú diàn cí dàn shè A I wèi xīng F . . .

... MD agreed to sell $60 billion in AI chips to Meta, and Musk envisions launching AI satellites from the moon's electromagnetic catapult-F...

InvestingFeb 2026

【早报】仅1纳米、功耗最低!北大实现片领域重要突破;美最高法院裁定特朗普政府...

zǎo bào jǐn 1 nà mǐ , gōng hào zuì dī ! běi dà shí xiàn xīn piàn lǐng yù chóng yāo tū pò ; měi zuì gāo fǎ yuàn cái dìng tè lǎng pǔ zhèng fǔ . . .

【Morning Post】Only 1 nanometer, the lowest power consumption! Peking University has achieved an important breakthrough in the field of chips; The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Trump administration...

InvestingFeb 2026

港股概念追踪 | 存储片涨价潮愈演愈烈 行业全面进入卖方市场(...

gǎng gǔ gài niàn zhuī zōng cún chǔ xīn piàn zhǎng jià cháo yù yǎn yù liè háng yè quán miàn jìn rù mài fāng shì chǎng ( . . .

Hong Kong Stock Concept Tracking | The wave of memory chip price increases is intensifying, and the industry has fully entered the seller's market (...

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

ASML推EUV光刻机新技术 2030年片产量增50%

A S M L tuī E U V guāng kè jī xīn jì shù 2 0 3 0 nián xīn piàn chǎn liàng zēng 5 0

ASML pushes new EUV lithography machine technology to increase chip production by 50% in 2030

Tatoeba

蜡烛没有了,就不能算是蜡烛了。

Làzhú méiyǒu le xīn, jiù bù néng suànshì làzhú le.

A candle without a wick is no candle at all.

Tatoeba

我从她那里拿了一根自动铅笔

Wǒ cóng tā nàli ná le yī gēn zìdòng qiānbǐ xīn.

I got a piece of lead for my mechanical pencil from her.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xīn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 芯 (xīn) mean in Chinese?
芯 (xīn) primarily means "(bound form) the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2446 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 芯 have?
芯 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 芯?
The radical associated with 芯 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 芯?
芯 is composed of: 艹 (structural), 心 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹心 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 芯?
Common words with 芯 include: 芯片 (xīn piàn, "computer chip"); 灯芯绒 (dēng xīn róng, "(textiles) corduroy"); 反应堆芯 (fǎn yìng duī xīn, "reactor core"); 芯片组 (xīn piàn zǔ, "chipset"); 芯子 (xìn zi, "fuse"). There are over 16 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 芯 (xīn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xīn: 心 (heart, mind), 辛 ((of taste) hot or pungent), 欣 (happy), 新 (abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 芯 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 芯 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.