(xùn): to attain gradually, to tame, Taiwan pr.

(xùn) is a Chinese character meaning “to attain gradually.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2645 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, horse. Its radical form (horse) appears in many related characters such as (, horse), (, to ride), (yàn, to test, to verify).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to attain gradually
  2. to tame
  3. Taiwan pr.

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichorse

Decomposition: ⿰马川 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xùn fúto tame
xùn huàto tame
xùn yǎngto domesticate
wēn xùndocile
jié ào bù xùnarrogant and obstinate (idiom)
xùn mǎ rénhorse trainer
xùn mǎ chǎnghorse training ground
xùn yǎng fán zhí chǎngcaptive breeding facility
xùn cóngtame
xùn mǎto break in a horse
tiáo xùnto look after and train (animals)
xùn hàn jìTaming of the Shrew, play by William Shakespeare
xùn yǎng fán zhídomestication and breeding
xùn shàndocile
xùn shùntame
20
Total compounds
80
As first character
20
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 20 compound words: 80 as the first character, 20 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shòu
0.6302,430 co-occurrences
yǎng
0.5301,800 co-occurrences
鹿
0.5261,506 co-occurrences
shī
0.4622,184 co-occurrences
0.447120 co-occurrences
huà
0.4263,648 co-occurrences
yīng
0.418162 co-occurrences
0.3801,200 co-occurrences
xiàng
0.380858 co-occurrences
liè
0.377120 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

jié'àobùxùnHSK 7+

wild; intractable; stubborn; obstinate and unruly

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

xùn zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "驯" is written is quite unique and left a deep impression on me.

StheadlineFeb 2026

英超|救世主降临 维拉势一球“狼”

yīng chāo jiù shì zhǔ jiàng lín wéi lā shì yī qiú xùn láng

Premier League|The savior has arrived, and Villa has tame the "wolf" with a goal

Tatoeba

狮子听从兽师的指挥。

Shīzi tīngcóng xùn shòu shī de zhǐhuī.

The lion followed the trainer's commands.

Tatoeba

海豚和养员交流得比我们所期望的好得多。

Hǎitún hé xùnyǎng yuán jiāoliú de bǐ wǒmen suǒ qīwàng de hǎo de duō.

The dolphin and trainer communicated much better than we expected.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xùn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 驯 (xùn) mean in Chinese?
驯 (xùn) primarily means "to attain gradually." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2645 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 驯 and 顺?
驯 (xùn) and 顺 (shùn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 马 vs 页 (same 川 component).
How many strokes does 驯 have?
驯 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 驯?
The radical associated with 驯 is 马 (horse). This radical appears in many characters related to horse.
What are the components of 驯?
驯 is composed of: 马 (semantic), 川 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰马川 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 驯?
Common words with 驯 include: 驯服 (xùn fú, "to tame"); 驯化 (xùn huà, "to tame"); 驯养 (xùn yǎng, "to domesticate"); 温驯 (wēn xùn, "docile"); 桀骜不驯 (jié ào bù xùn, "arrogant and obstinate (idiom)"). There are over 20 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 驯 (xùn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xùn: 训 (to teach), 勋 ((bound form) meritorious accomplishment), 熏 (to smoke), 寻 (to search), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 驯 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 驯 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.