(yōu): remote, hidden away, secluded

(yōu) is a Chinese character meaning “remote.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #1625 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, small niches 幺 in the mountainside 山; 幺 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (tiny) appears in many related characters such as (xiāng, country or countryside), (yòu, young), (huàn, fantasy).

Native pronunciation
HSK 4Radical: tiny9 strokesFrequency #1625 structural

Definitions

  1. remote
  2. hidden away
  3. secluded

Etymology & Origin

ideographicSmall niches 幺 in the mountainside 山; 幺 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿻山⿰幺幺 (layout: overlay)

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectiveyōu mò(loanword) humor4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yōu língspecter
yōu mò gǎnsense of humor
yōu huì(usually of lovers) to rendezvous in secret
yōu gǔdeep valley
yōu pìsecluded
yōu àngloom
yōu jìngquiet
yōu shēnserene and hidden in depth or distance
yōu yǎserene and elegant (of a place)
yōu húnghost
yōu ménpylorus (anatomy)
yōu jìnto place under house arrest
yōu yuànhidden bitterness
yōu yōufaint
yōu xiāngdelicate fragrance
38
Total compounds
87
As first character
3
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 38 compound words: 87 as the first character, 3 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.68638,774 co-occurrences
líng
0.5399,533 co-occurrences
suì
0.479462 co-occurrences
hún
0.4583,558 co-occurrences
zhōu
0.42516,530 co-occurrences
0.4212,424 co-occurrences
0.4162,592 co-occurrences
jīn
0.4144,464 co-occurrences
0.4134,068 co-occurrences
àn
0.4093,408 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí yōu zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "幽" requires repeated practice to achieve neat and precise writing.

EttodayMar 2026

2招远离胃癌 医:元凶“门杆菌”

2 zhāo yuǎn lí wèi ái yī : yuán xiōng yōu mén gān jūn

2 Tips to Prevent Stomach Cancer: Doctors Say the Culprit Is "Helicobacter pylori"

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

新闻分析/总统二二八谈和解 却又提党国灵...

xīn wén fēn xī zǒng tǒng èr èr bā tán hé jiě què yòu tí dǎng guó yōu líng . . .

News Analysis/President 228 talks about reconciliation but mentions the ghost of the party-state...

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

泰国斯米兰海底珊瑚礁缠“灵渔网” 潜水员清除逾2吨废弃渔具

tài guó sī mǐ lán hǎi de 珊 瑚 jiāo chán yōu líng yú wǎng qián shuǐ yuán qīng chú yú 2 dūn fèi qì yú jù

Divers in the submarine coral reef of Similan, Thailand, wrapped in "ghost fishing nets" Divers removed more than 2 tons of discarded fishing gear

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

整治“灵外卖” 网络餐饮服务经营者食品安全主体...

zhěng zhì yōu líng wài mài wǎng lào cān yǐn fú wù jīng yíng zhě shí pǐn ān quán zhǔ tǐ . . .

Rectify the "ghost takeaway" online catering service operator food safety subject...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

门杆菌粪便检测 吃成药恐测不准

yōu mén gān jūn fèn biàn jiǎn cè chī chéng yào kǒng cè bù zhǔn

Helicobacter stool test Eating over-the-counter medicine may not be accurate

Tatoeba

你班上最默的人是谁?

Nǐ bānshàng zuì yōumò de rén shì shéi?

Who's the funniest person in your class?

Tatoeba

他没有任何默感。

Tā méiyǒu rènhé yōumògǎn.

He has no sense of humor.

Tatoeba

可惜他是一个完全没有默感的人。

Kěxī tā shì yī gè wánquán méiyǒu yōumògǎn de rén.

It is a pity that he has no sense of humor.

Tatoeba

我们的老师非常有默感。

Wǒmen de lǎoshī fēicháng yǒu yōumògǎn.

Our teacher has a wonderful sense of humor.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the tiny radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced yōu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 幽 (yōu) mean in Chinese?
幽 (yōu) primarily means "remote." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1625 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 幽 have?
幽 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 幽?
The radical associated with 幽 is 幺 (tiny). This radical appears in many characters related to tiny.
What are the components of 幽?
幽 is composed of: 山 (structural), undefined (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻山⿰幺幺 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 幽?
Common words with 幽 include: 幽默 (yōu mò, "(loanword) humor"); 幽灵 (yōu líng, "specter"); 幽默感 (yōu mò gǎn, "sense of humor"); 幽会 (yōu huì, "(usually of lovers) to rendezvous in secret"); 幽谷 (yōu gǔ, "deep valley"). There are over 38 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 幽 (yōu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yōu: 优 (excellent), 由 (to follow), 邮 (post (office)), 油 (oil), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 幽 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 幽 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.