(zài): again, once more, re-, further, beyond this point of time, (before an adjective) more

(zài) is a Chinese character meaning “again.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #242 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, two fish 冉 caught on a line 一. Its radical form (wide) appears in many related characters such as (zuì, (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree), (nèi, inside), (mào, to emit).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. again
  2. once more
  3. re-
  4. further
  5. beyond this point of time
  6. (before an adjective) more

Etymology & Origin

pictographicTwo fish 冉 caught on a line 一

Decomposition: ⿱一冉 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbzài jiàngoodbye1
adverbzài cìonce more4
verb/conjunctionzài shuōto say again4
verbzài shēngto be reborn6
adverbyī zàirepeatedly6
adverbzài sānover and over again6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bù zàino more
zài yě(not) ever again
zài dùonce more
zài hūnto remarry
zài xiànto recreate
dōng shān zài qǐlit. to return to office after living as a hermit on Mount Dongshan (idiom)
zài bùor else
zài huìto meet again
zài zàoto rebuild
zài zhěmoreover
zài jiē zài lìto continue the struggle (idiom)
shí bù zài láiTime that has passed will never come back. (idiom)
zài jià(of woman) to remarry
zài shěnto hear a case again
zài jiù shìanother one is ...
83
Total compounds
73
As first character
5
As last character
22
As middle character

appears in 83 compound words: 73 as the first character, 5 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.623615,078 co-occurrences
0.513287,400 co-occurrences
0.495409,008 co-occurrences
0.39617 co-occurrences
jiā
0.37296,174 co-occurrences
huí
0.36855,932 co-occurrences
hūn
0.36020,082 co-occurrences
hòu
0.34374,550 co-occurrences
dān
0.34115,408 co-occurrences
0.33913,626 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (12)

dōngshānzàiqǐHSK 3+

to come back from a previous failure; to rise again

phrase
ēn tóng zài zàoHSK 7+

(idiom) a great life-saving favor

phrase
shí bù zài láiHSK 1+

Time that has passed will never come back. (idiom)

phrase
yīcuòzàicuòHSK 2+

to make the same mistake(s) again and again; to continue making error after error

phrase
zàijiēzàilìHSK 4+

to make persistent efforts; to redouble one's efforts; to keep up one's good work

phrase
zàisānzàisìHSK 1+

over and over again; repeatedly

adverb
zàishēng fùmǔHSK 4+

person that has extended great grace to someone else, particularly a person that has saved their life

noun
zàishēng néngyuánHSK 5+

renewable energy

noun
zài shēng zī yuánHSK 5+

renewable resource

phrase
zài shuāi sān jiéHSK 7+

weakening and close to exhaustion (idiom); in terminal decline; on one's last legs

phrase
Huà Tuó zàishìHSK 5+

a doctor with excellent medical skills, just like Hua Tuo reincarnated

phrase
zài jiē zài lìHSK 3+

variant of 再接再厲|再接再厉[zai4 jie1 zai4 li4]

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí zài zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "再" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.

LtnFeb 2026

阿曼证实美伊2/26日内瓦谈 传德黑兰愿就核计画让步

ā 曼 zhèng shí měi yī 2 2 6 rì nèi wǎ zài tán chuán dé hēi lán yuàn jiù hé jì huà ràng bù

Oman confirmed that the United States and Iran will talk again in Geneva on 2/26 and it is rumored that Tehran is willing to make concessions on the nuclear program

Hk01.comFeb 2026

阿曼:美伊26日次瑞士谈判 伊朗外长:核问题仍可能外交解...

ā 曼 : měi yī 2 6 rì zài cì ruì shì tán pàn yī lǎng wài cháng : hé wèn tí réng kě néng wài jiāo jiě . . .

Oman: The United States and Iran negotiated again in Switzerland on the 26th Iranian Foreign Minister: The nuclear issue may still be resolved diplomatically...

WorldjournalFeb 2026

冬奥/男子4人雪车洛赫纳登顶 马尔吉斯创5金纪录

dōng ào nán zǐ 4 rén xuě chē 洛 hè nà zài dēng dǐng mǎ ěr jí sī chuàng 5 jīn jì lù

Winter Olympics/Men's 4-man bobsleigh, Lochner reached the top again, and Margis set a 5-gold record

東方日報Feb 2026

江若琳支持老公追梦 相隔20年出歌

jiāng ruò 琳 zhī chí lǎo gōng zhuī mèng xiāng gé 2 0 nián zài chū gē

Jiang Ruolin supports her husband to pursue her dreams and sing again after 20 years

百度新闻Feb 2026

【城事】外滩开关式人墙次启用,分流客流确保平台上..

chéng shì wài tān kāi guān shì rén qiáng zài cì qǐ yòng , fēn liú kè liú què bǎo píng tái shàng . .

【City Affairs】The Bund switch-type human wall is used again to divert passenger flow to ensure that the platform is ensured:

Tatoeba

你能给我点茶吗?

Nǐ néng zài gěi wǒ diǎn chá ma?

Would you please give me some more tea?

Tatoeba

要不要来一些沙拉?

Yàobù yào zài lái yīxiē shālā?

Would you like some more salad?

Tatoeba

不好意思,你可以说一次吗?

Bù hǎoyìsi, nǐ kěyǐ zàishuō yīcì ma?

I'm sorry, could you repeat that please?

Tatoeba

我可以吃一块蛋糕吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ zài chī yīkuài dàngāo ma?

May I have another piece of cake?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the wide radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced zài

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 再 (zài) mean in Chinese?
再 (zài) primarily means "again." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #242 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 再 have?
再 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 再?
The radical associated with 再 is 冂 (wide). This radical appears in many characters related to wide.
What are the components of 再?
再 is composed of: 一 (structural), 冉 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱一冉 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 再?
Common words with 再 include: 再见 (zài jiàn, "goodbye"); 不再 (bù zài, "no more"); 再次 (zài cì, "once more"); 再说 (zài shuō, "to say again"); 再也 (zài yě, "(not) ever again"). There are over 83 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 再 (zài)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zài: 灾 (disaster), 栽 (to plant), 宰 (to slaughter), 在 (to exist), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 再 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 再 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.