(zhū): tree trunk, stump (tree root), a plant

(zhū) is a Chinese character meaning “tree trunk.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2398 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, tree. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. tree trunk
  2. stump (tree root)
  3. a plant

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetictree

Decomposition: ⿰木朱 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shǒu zhū dài tùlit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)
zhí zhū(agriculture) plant
zhū shì huì shèJapanese limited company
zhū liánto involve others (in a crime)
liú xíng zhūepidemic strain
tū biàn zhūmutant
biàn yì zhūvariant
zhū zhōu shìZhuzhou, prefecture-level city in Hunan Province 湖南省[Hu2 nan2 Sheng3]
shǒu zhū dài tù , yuán mù qiú yúto guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits, and climb a tree to catch fish (idiom)
shǒu zhū yuán mùabbr. for 守株待兔,緣木求魚|守株待兔,缘木求鱼[shou3 zhu1 dai4 tu4 , yuan2 mu4 qiu2 yu2]
zhū zhìto involve others (in a law case)
bìng zhūdiseased or infected plant
yì zhū qián mácommon nettle (Urtica dioica)
zhū shǒuto stick to sth stubbornly
zhū zhōusee 株洲市[Zhu1 zhou1 Shi4]
18
Total compounds
39
As first character
39
As last character
22
As middle character

appears in 18 compound words: 39 as the first character, 39 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shè
0.62088,428 co-occurrences
shì
0.59288,092 co-occurrences
zhí
0.52514,466 co-occurrences
jūn
0.5186,888 co-occurrences
zhōu
0.47215,948 co-occurrences
huì
0.47033,078 co-occurrences
0.4682,832 co-occurrences
0.4657,500 co-occurrences
shuā
0.4422,610 co-occurrences
tán
0.4342,028 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

shǒuzhūdàitùHSK 6+

to be conservative; to resist change and innovation; to sit around and wait

phrase
zhūshì huìshèHSK 6+

Joint-stock company

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这片森里生活着许多珍稀的野生动物。

zhè piān sēn zhū lǐ shēng huó zhe xǔ duō zhēn xī de yě shēng dòng wù .

This forest is home to many rare and endangered wildlife species.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

免费拍爆“24万壮观花海”!面积大到约“21座篮球场” ...

miǎn fèi pāi bào 2 4 wàn zhū zhuàng guàn huā hǎi ! miàn jī dà dào yuē 2 1 zuò lán qiú chǎng . . .

Free auction of "240,000 spectacular flowers"! The area is so large that there are about "21 basketball courts"...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

挂羊头卖狗肉!新竹车行内种870大麻 新北警逮4人羁押禁见

guà yáng tóu mài gǒu ròu ! xīn zhú chē háng nèi zhǒng 8 7 0 zhū dà má xīn běi jǐng dǎi 4 rén 羁 yā jīn jiàn

Bait and switch! 870 cannabis plants planted in the Hsinchu car shop New Taipei police arrested 4 people and detained them

LtnFeb 2026

...警破竹苗大麻农场 车行、废弃大楼扣870新鲜大麻

. . . jǐng pò zhú miáo dà má nóng chǎng chē háng , fèi qì dà lóu kòu 8 7 0 zhū xīn xiān dà má

... The police broke the bamboo seedling cannabis farm car dealership and abandoned buildings detained 870 fresh cannabis plants

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层丨国网洲供电公司党员突击队护航春节绿色..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng 丨 guó wǎng zhū zhōu gōng diàn gōng sī dǎng yuán tū jī duì hù háng chūn jié lǜ sè . .

New Year to the grassroots丨State Grid Zhuzhou Power Supply Company party member commando escorts the Spring Festival green:

百度新闻Feb 2026

3000蝴蝶兰凑在一起干什么?世界花卉大观园新春...

3 0 0 0 zhū hú dié lán còu zài yī qǐ gān shén má ? shì jiè huā huì dà guàn yuán xīn chūn . . .

What are 3,000 Phalaenopsis orchids doing together? World Flower Grand View Garden New Year...

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhū

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 株 (zhū) mean in Chinese?
株 (zhū) primarily means "tree trunk." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2398 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 株 and 殊?
株 (zhū) and 殊 (shū) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 歹 (same 朱 component).
How many strokes does 株 have?
株 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 株?
The radical associated with 株 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 株?
株 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 朱 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木朱 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 株?
Common words with 株 include: 守株待兔 (shǒu zhū dài tù, "lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)"); 植株 (zhí zhū, "(agriculture) plant"); 株式会社 (zhū shì huì shè, "Japanese limited company"); 株连 (zhū lián, "to involve others (in a crime)"); 流行株 (liú xíng zhū, "epidemic strain"). There are over 18 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 株 (zhū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhū: 珠 (bead), 蛛 (spider (in 蜘蛛)), 猪 (hog), 竹 ((bound form) bamboo), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 株 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 株 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.