变 (biàn): to change, to become different, to transform

变 (biàn) is a Chinese character meaning “to change.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 亦 (structural) and 又 (structural). It ranks #225 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to change
  2. to become different
  3. to transform

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 变 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 变

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
改变verbgǎi biànto change4
变成verbbiàn chéngto change into3
变化verb/nounbiàn huà(intransitive) to change3
转变verbzhuǎn biànto change5
变动verbbiàn dòngto change5
变质verbbiàn zhìto degenerate6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
变态verbbiàn tàito metamorphose (biology)
变形verbbiàn xíngto become deformed
变异verbbiàn yìvariation
变性verbbiàn xìngto denature
变种nounbiàn zhǒng(biology) a mutation
叛变verbpàn biànto defect
变为verbbiàn wéito change into
变换verbbiàn huànto transform
演变verbyǎn biànto develop
政变nounzhèng biàncoup d'état
变革verbbiàn géto transform
突变verbtū biànsudden change
变量nounbiàn liàngvariable (math.)
变更verbbiàn gēngto change
一成不变yī chéng bù biàn(idiom) immutable
103
Total compounds
63
As first character
37
As last character
0
As middle character

变 appears in 103 compound words: 63 as the first character, 37 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 变 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

化huà
0.54470,382 co-occurrences
哗huā
0.522836 co-occurrences
转zhuǎn
0.51319,042 co-occurrences
换huàn
0.50310,420 co-occurrences
渐jiàn
0.4715,130 co-occurrences
改gǎi
0.45946,336 co-occurrences
迁qiān
0.4565,964 co-occurrences
更gèng
0.44923,386 co-occurrences
异yì
0.4425,300 co-occurrences
肢zhī
0.43542 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (25)

变本加厉biànběnjiālìHSK 4+

to get worse; to become aggravated; to intensify one's effort to do something wrong

verb
变化多端biànhuàduōduānHSK 6+

varied; changeable; capable of being changed in a variety of ways

phrase
变化莫测biànhuàmòcèHSK 7+

to be unpredictable and changeable

phrase
变化无常biànhuàwúchángHSK 4+

irregular, fickle, capricious

phrase
变幻莫测biànhuànmòcèHSK 7+

to be unpredictable and changeable

phrase
变色易容biàn sè yì róngHSK 3+

to change color and alter one's expression (idiom); to go white with fear; out of one's wits

phrase
变形金刚biànxíng jīngāngHSK 5+

Transformer (toy)

noun
勃然变色bó rán biàn sèHSK 7+

to suddenly change color showing displeasure, bewilderment etc

phrase
陈桥兵变chén qiáo bīng biànHSK 7+

the military revolt of 960 that led Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 to found the Song dynasty

phrase
处变不惊chǔbiànbùjīngHSK 4+

to stay calm in an accident

phrase
风云变幻fēngyúnbiànhuànHSK 6+

changeable situation; volatile situation

phrase
基因突变jīyīn tūbiànHSK 4+

gene mutation; genetic mutation

noun

Showing 12 of 25 idioms containing 变.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这座城市变化很大,几年不见已经认不出来了。

Zhè zuò chéngshì biànhuà hěn dà, jǐ nián bù jiàn yǐjīng rèn bù chūlai le.

This city has changed so much; after a few years, it's already unrecognizable.

The Portugal NewsFeb 2026

葡萄牙房地产发展势头不减,但步伐有所改变

pú táo yá fáng dì chǎn fā zhǎn shì tóu bù jiǎn , dàn bù fá yǒu suǒ gǎi biàn

Portuguese real estate is gaining momentum, but the pace has changed

百度新闻Feb 2026

...味上墙!静安这幅“邻里新画卷”,让老小区变成了“..

. . . wèi shàng qiáng ! jìng ān zhè fú lín lǐ xīn huà juǎn , ràng lǎo xiǎo qū biàn chéng le . .

... Taste on the wall! Jing'an's "new picture of the neighborhood" has turned the old community into a ":

百度新闻Feb 2026

冬奥会|20日看点:赛程有变 目标不变

dōng ào huì 2 0 rì kàn diǎn : sài chéng yǒu biàn mù biāo bù biàn

Winter Olympics|20th highlights: The schedule has changed and the goal remains unchanged

百度新闻Feb 2026

守护万家灯火,90后山东小伙的萧山变电站除夕夜

shǒu hù mò jiā dēng huǒ , hòu shān dōng xiǎo huǒ de xiāo shān biàn diàn zhàn chú xī yè

Guarding the Lights of a Million Homes: A Shao Xian Substation New Year's Eve Night for a Shandong-Born Post-90s Youth

百度新闻Feb 2026

新华视点|福建:实体书店变身“文化会客厅” 全民阅..

xīn huá shì diǎn fú jiàn shí tī shū diàn biàn shēn wén huā huì kè tīng quán mín yuè . .

Xinhua Insight | Fujian: Physical Bookstores Transform into "Cultural Living Rooms," Promoting Reading Among All Citizens

Tatoeba

我要改变我的饮食吗?

Wǒ yào gǎibiàn wǒ de yǐnshí ma?

Do I have to change my diet?

Tatoeba

你说今晚改变一下,去外面吃晚饭怎么样?

Nǐ shuō jīnwǎn gǎibiàn yīxià, qù wàimiàn chī wǎnfàn zěnmeyàng?

How about eating out this evening for a change?

Tatoeba

你觉得明天天气会变好吗?

Nǐ juéde míngtiān tiānqì huì biàn hǎo ma?

Do you think the weather will be fine tomorrow?

Tatoeba

什么让他改变了心意?

Shénme ràng tā gǎibiàn le xīnyì?

What made him change his mind?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced biàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 变 (biàn) mean in Chinese?
变 (biàn) primarily means "to change." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #225 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 变 have?
变 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 变?
The radical associated with 变 is 又 (again). This radical appears in many characters related to again.
What are the components of 变?
变 is composed of: 亦 (structural), 又 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱亦又 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 变?
Common words with 变 include: 改变 (gǎi biàn, "to change"); 变成 (biàn chéng, "to change into"); 变态 (biàn tài, "to metamorphose (biology)"); 变化 (biàn huà, "(intransitive) to change"); 转变 (zhuǎn biàn, "to change"). There are over 103 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 变 (biàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation biàn: 边 (side), 便 (convenient), 编 (to edit, to compile), 遍 (everywhere), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 变 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 变 and the traditional form is 變.

Practice writing 变 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.