(a): exclamation

(a) is a Chinese character meaning “exclamation.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #753 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, mouth. Its radical form (mouth) appears in many related characters such as (kǒu, mouth), (jiào, to call, to be called), (yòu, (bound form) right).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. exclamation

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmouth

Decomposition: ⿰口阿 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
ā yāinterjection of surprise
ā yointerjection of surprise or pain
tiān agood heavens!
3
Total compounds
67
As first character
33
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 3 compound words: 67 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.483510 co-occurrences
0.4524,626 co-occurrences
āi
0.43184 co-occurrences
0.4225,856 co-occurrences
0.40766 co-occurrences
é
0.394138 co-occurrences
yáo
0.394360 co-occurrences
0.392138 co-occurrences
ēn
0.39136 co-occurrences
āi
0.38830 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

!我差点忘了,下午还有一个重要的会议。

A! Wǒ chàdiǎn wàng le, xiàwǔ hái yǒu yí gè zhòngyào de huìyì.

Ah! I almost forgot, there's an important meeting this afternoon.

SmzdmMar 2026

这手套膜到底怎么判断?面筋网络又是什么?

zhè shǒu tào mó dào de zěn má pàn duàn a ? miàn jīn wǎng lào yòu shì shén má ?

三立新聞網Mar 2026

呛警:带枪嚣张?拔出来!脱序男下场曝

qiàng jǐng : dài qiāng xiāo zhāng ? bá chū lái a ! tuō xù nán xià chǎng pù

Man who taunted police: "You're acting all tough with your gun? Go ahead and draw it!" The fate of the unruly man revealed

SmzdmMar 2026

🙏!!跟风买的...

a a a ! ! gēn fēng mǎi de . . .

🙏 Oh my gosh!! I just bought it on a whim...

TvbsMar 2026

影音/妳好高! “雪宝”机器人互动CNN记者 3/2...

yǐng yīn 妳 hǎo gāo a ! xuě bǎo jī qì rén hù dòng C N N jì zhě 3 2 . . .

Video/Wow, you're tall! "Olaf" robot interacts with CNN reporter 3/2...

EttodayFeb 2026

...ㄥˋ」 正確讀音曝!家長愣:小三國語好難

. . . zhèng 確 讀 yīn pù ! jiā 長 lèng xiǎo sān 國 語 hǎo 難 a

...ㄥˋ」 Correct pronunciation revealed! Parents stunned: Third-grade Mandarin is so hard!

Tatoeba

我回来了!?我们有客人

Wǒ huílai le! ā? wǒmen yǒu kèrén ā?

I'm back! Oh? Have we got a guest?

Tatoeba

你家好脏!你多久没打扫卫生?

Nǐ jiā hǎo zāng ā! nǐ duōjiǔ méi dǎsǎo wèishēng?

Your home is such a mess! When was the last time you cleaned it?

Tatoeba

是吗?那说来听听

Shì ma? nà shuō lái tīng tīng ā!

Well, say it, then!

Tatoeba

你什么时候旅游回来的

Nǐ shénmeshíhou lǚyóu huílai de ā?

When did you get back from your trip?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced a

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 啊 (a) mean in Chinese?
啊 (a) primarily means "exclamation." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #753 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 啊 have?
啊 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 啊?
The radical associated with 啊 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 啊?
啊 is composed of: 口 (semantic), 阿 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰口阿 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 啊?
Common words with 啊 include: 啊呀 (ā yā, "interjection of surprise"); 啊哟 (ā yo, "interjection of surprise or pain"); 天啊 (tiān a, "good heavens!"). There are over 3 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 啊 (a)?
Several characters share the pronunciation a: 阿 (abbr. for country names that begin with 阿: Algeria 阿爾及利亞|阿尔及利亚, Afghanistan 阿富汗 etc). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 啊 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 啊 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.