口 (kǒu): mouth

口 (kǒu) is a Chinese character meaning “mouth.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 冂 (structural) and 一 (structural). It ranks #212 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 口 an open mouth. Its radical form 口 (mouth) appears in many related characters such as 叫 (jiào, to call, to be called), 右 (yòu, (bound form) right), 号 (hào, ordinal number).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. mouth

Etymology & Origin

口

pictographicAn open mouth

Decomposition: ⿱冂一 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3

Practice writing 口 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 口

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
伤口nounshāng kǒuwound6
出口noun/verbchū kǒuan exit4
口袋nounkǒu dàipocket5
门口nounmén kǒudoorway2
人口nounrén kǒupopulation5
入口nounrù kǒuentrance4
口味nounkǒu wèia person's preferences5
胃口nounwèi kǒuappetite6
港口noungǎng kǒuport6
窗口nounchuāng kǒuwindow6
路口nounlù kǒucrossing3
进口verbjìn kǒuto import5
口号nounkǒu hàoslogan6
可口adjectivekě kǒutasty6
口头noun/adjectivekǒu tóuoral6
十字路口phraseshí zì lù kǒucrossroads4
口腔nounkǒu qiāngoral cavity6
口感nounkǒu gǎnmouthfeel6
一口气adverbyī kǒu qìone breath6
口语nounkǒu yǔcolloquial speech4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
借口jiè kǒuto use as an excuse
开口verbkāi kǒuto open one's mouth
口音nounkǒu yīn(linguistics) oral speech sounds
口香糖nounkǒu xiāng tángchewing gum
口径nounkǒu jìngbore
胸口nounxiōng kǒuchest
口信nounkǒu xìnoral message
口供nounkǒu gòngoral confession (as opposed to 筆供|笔供)
口红kǒu hónglipstick
住口verbzhù kǒushut up
亲口adverbqīn kǒuone's own mouth
口气nounkǒu qìtone of voice
口水kǒu shuǐsaliva
口哨nounkǒu shàowhistle
口渴nounkǒu kěthirsty
118
Total compounds
35
As first character
59
As last character
6
As middle character

口 appears in 118 compound words: 35 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 口 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

人rén
0.655978,876 co-occurrences
密mì
0.604137,598 co-occurrences
叉chā
0.56127,278 co-occurrences
数shǔ
0.50696,822 co-occurrences
度dù
0.481138,246 co-occurrences
量liàng
0.47594,026 co-occurrences
总zǒng
0.46965,538 co-occurrences
罩zhào
0.46811,887 co-occurrences
入rù
0.458123,486 co-occurrences
腔qiāng
0.4557,256 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (78)

笨口拙舌bènkǒuzhuōshéHSK 7+

awkward in speech; inarticulate

phrase
闭口不谈bì kǒu bù tánHSK 5+

to refuse to say anything about (idiom); to remain tight-lipped; to avoid mentioning

phrase
病从口入bìngcóngkǒurùHSK 4+

illness enters from the mouth

phrase
冲口而出chōngkǒu'érchūHSK 5+

to blurt; to speak without thought

phrase
出口成章chūkǒuchéngzhāngHSK 4+

words flow from the mouth as from the pen of a master; to speak eloquently

phrase
大饱口福dà bǎo kǒu fúHSK 4+

to eat one's fill; to have a good meal

phrase
杜口裹足dù kǒu guǒ zúHSK 7+

too frightened to move or speak

phrase
发脱口齿fā tuō kǒu chǐHSK 5+

diction; enunciation

phrase
贩卖人口fàn mài rén kǒuHSK 7+

trafficking in human beings

phrase
风口浪尖fēngkǒulàngjiānHSK 6+

line of fire

phrase
佛口蛇心fókǒushéxīnHSK 5+

to speak with benevolence and mercy but be vicious and malicious in reality

phrase
虎口余生hǔkǒuyúshēngHSK 5+

to survive a disaster; to have a narrow escape

phrase

Showing 12 of 78 idioms containing 口.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

医生提醒要注意口腔卫生,每天至少刷牙两次。

Yīshēng tíxǐng yào zhùyì kǒuqiāng wèishēng, měitiān zhìshǎo shuāyá liǎng cì.

The doctor reminded to pay attention to oral hygiene and brush teeth at least twice a day.

百度新闻Feb 2026

“家门口”到“厂门口”,首批数百名来沪务工劳动者...

jiā mén kǒu dào hǎn mén kǒu , shǒu pī shǔ bǎi míng lái hù wù gōng láo dòng zhě . . .

From the "doorstep" to the "factory gate", the first batch of hundreds of migrant workers came to Shanghai...

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春纳福迎新,就来凯德虹口商业中心,福气好物一站式..

xīn chūn nà fú yíng xīn , jiù lái kǎi dé hóng kǒu shāng yè zhōng xīn , fú qì hǎo wù yī zhàn shì . .

Come to CapitaLand Hongkou Commercial Center for a one-stop shop for good fortune and good fortune....

百度新闻Feb 2026

谁被虹口新春美到了?中外游客:超出片,太震撼!|...

shéi bèi hóng kǒu xīn chūn měi dào le ? zhōng wài yóu kè chāo chū piān , tài zhèn hàn ! . . .

Who was captivated by Hongkou's Spring Festival beauty? Visitors from home and abroad: Beyond words, utterly breathtaking! |...

百度新闻Feb 2026

春运机票大跳水,有人一家四口提前买票亏了4000元..

chūn yùn jī piào dà tiào shuǐ , yǒu rén yī jiā sì kǒu tí qián mǎi piào kuī le yuán . .

Spring Festival travel season airfares take a nosedive, with one family of four losing 4,000 yuan after buying tickets early...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...79岁母亲的“北京梦”,小伙儿包车带15口人进..

. . . suì mǔ qīn de běi jīng mèng , xiǎo huǒ ér bāo chē dài kǒu rén jìn . .

A 79-Year-Old Mother's "Beijing Dream": Young Man Charters Van to Bring 15 Family Members to...

Tatoeba

纽约市的人口有多少?

Niǔyuē Shì de rénkǒu yǒu duōshao?

How large is the population of New York City?

Tatoeba

你喜欢什么口味的咖啡?浓的黑咖啡?

Nǐ xǐhuan shénme kǒuwèi de kāfēi? Nóng de hēi kāfēi?

How do you like your coffee? Strong and black?

Tatoeba

博物馆的入口在哪?

Bówùguǎn de rùkǒu zài nǎ?

Where's the entrance to the museum?

Tatoeba

在门口的女孩是谁?

Zài ménkǒu de nǚhái shì shéi?

Who's the girl at the door?

Character Family

口 Radical Family — Characters sharing the mouth radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced kǒu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 口 (kǒu) mean in Chinese?
口 (kǒu) primarily means "mouth." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #212 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 口 have?
口 is written with 3 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 口?
The radical associated with 口 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 口?
口 is composed of: 冂 (structural), 一 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱冂一 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 口?
Common words with 口 include: 伤口 (shāng kǒu, "wound"); 借口 (jiè kǒu, "to use as an excuse"); 开口 (kāi kǒu, "to open one's mouth"); 出口 (chū kǒu, "an exit"); 口袋 (kǒu dài, "pocket"). There are over 118 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 口 (kǒu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kǒu: 扣 (to fasten), 抠 (to dig). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 口 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 口 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 口 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.