(biàn): to dispute, to debate, to argue

(biàn) is a Chinese character meaning “to dispute.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural), (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1347 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a bitter 辛 exchange of words 讠. Its radical form (bitter) appears in many related characters such as (, hot (spicy)), (xīn, (of taste) hot or pungent), (, to resign).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to dispute
  2. to debate
  3. to argue

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA bitter 辛 exchange of words 讠

Decomposition: ⿲辛讠辛 (layout: left-middle-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
biàn hùto speak in defense of
biàn lùndebate
biàn jiěto explain
zhēng biàna dispute
kàng biànto counter accusations
biàn hù réndefender
jiǎo biànto deflect blame from oneself with a dishonest story
biàn chēngto argue (that)
biàn bóto dispute
xióng biàneloquent
dá biànto reply (to an accusation)
shēn biànto defend oneself
guǐ biànspecious arguments
biàn báito offer an explanation
biàn zhèng fǎdialectics
54
Total compounds
46
As first character
41
As last character
13
As middle character

appears in 54 compound words: 46 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

lùn
0.62934,671 co-occurrences
0.62127,324 co-occurrences
guǐ
0.544756 co-occurrences
0.48820 co-occurrences
zhèng
0.4675,514 co-occurrences
0.4653,336 co-occurrences
0.4561,128 co-occurrences
0.4325,422 co-occurrences
shī
0.4195,302 co-occurrences
sēng
0.4111,182 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

bùróngzhìbiànHSK 7+

indisputable; incontestable; peremptory

phrase
néngyánshànbiànHSK 7+

to be eloquent; to be articulate; to have the gift of the gab

phrase

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字虽然难写,但意思很有趣。

biàn zì suī rán nán xiě , dàn yì sī hěn yǒu qù .

The character "辩" may be difficult to write, but its meaning is quite interesting.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

吴宗宪披蓝袍选宜兰!张育萌曝“替签赌护”轰:挑战台湾人底线

wú zōng xiàn pī lán páo xuǎn yí lán ! zhāng yù méng pù tì qiān dǔ biàn hù hōng : tiāo zhàn tái wān rén de xiàn

Wu Zongxian wore a blue robe and chose Yilan! Zhang Yumeng revealed that he was "defending the gambling game" and booming: challenging the bottom line of Taiwanese

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

【日常证】王小慧/排队人生

rì cháng biàn zhèng wáng xiǎo huì pái duì rén shēng

【Daily Dialectic】Wang Xiaohui/Queuing Life

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

【日常证】老瓶子/享受夕阳之美

rì cháng biàn zhèng lǎo píng zǐ xiǎng shòu xī yáng zhī měi

【Daily dialectic】Old bottle/enjoy the beauty of the sunset

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

杜特蒂律师ICC出庭护 称检方无法举证、毒品战争难定罪

dù tè dì lǜ shī I C C chū tíng biàn hù chèn jiǎn fāng wú fǎ jǔ zhèng , dú pǐn zhàn zhēng nán dìng zuì

Duterte's lawyer appeared in court at the ICC to defend himself, saying that the prosecution could not provide evidence and that it was difficult to convict him of a drug war

EttodayFeb 2026

...扭蛋店社长偷拍女客裙底 手机藏2千部影片“压力大忍不住”

. . . niǔ dàn diàn shè cháng tōu pāi nǚ kè qún de shǒu jī zàng 2 qiān bù yǐng piàn biàn yā lì dà rěn bù zhù

... The president of the gachapon shop secretly filmed the female customer's upskirt and hid 2,000 videos on his mobile phone to defend "the pressure is so high that I can't help it"

Tatoeba

如银,沉默如金。

Xióngbiàn rú yín, chénmò rú jīn.

Eloquence is silver, silence is golden.

Tatoeba

我在给魔鬼当护士。

Wǒ zài gěi móguǐ dāng biànhùshì.

I'm just playing the devil's advocate.

Tatoeba

我们在世界人口问题上争了一番。

Wǒmen zàishì jiè rénkǒu wèntí shàng zhēngbiàn le yī fān.

We debated on the question of world population.

Tatoeba

我无意争你的理论。

Wǒ wúyì zhēngbiàn nǐ de lǐlùn.

I have no intention in arguing about your theory.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the bitter radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced biàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 辩 (biàn) mean in Chinese?
辩 (biàn) primarily means "to dispute." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1347 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 辩 have?
辩 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 辩?
The radical associated with 辩 is 辛 (bitter). This radical appears in many characters related to bitter.
What are the components of 辩?
辩 is composed of: 辛 (structural), 讠 (structural), 辛 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿲辛讠辛 with a left-middle-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 辩?
Common words with 辩 include: 辩护 (biàn hù, "to speak in defense of"); 辩论 (biàn lùn, "debate"); 辩解 (biàn jiě, "to explain"); 争辩 (zhēng biàn, "a dispute"); 抗辩 (kàng biàn, "to counter accusations"). There are over 54 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 辩 (biàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation biàn: 边 (side), 编 (to edit, to compile), 鞭 (whip or lash), 贬 (to diminish), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 辩 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 辩 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.