匙 (chí): spoon, used in 鑰匙|钥匙

匙 (chí) is a Chinese character meaning “spoon.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 是 (phonetic) and 匕 (semantic). It ranks #2392 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 匙 spoon. Its radical form 匕 (spoon) appears in many related characters such as 北 (běi, north), 化 (huà, to make into).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. spoon
  2. used in 鑰匙|钥匙

Etymology & Origin

匙

pictophoneticspoon

Decomposition: ⿺是匕 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 匙 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 匙

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
钥匙nounyào shikey4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
汤匙nountāng chísoup spoon
茶匙nounchá chíteaspoon
一把钥匙开一把锁yī bǎ yào shi kāi yī bǎ suǒOne key opens one lock.
一匙yī chíspoonful
万能钥匙nounwàn néng yào shimaster key
私人钥匙sī rén yào shiprivate key (in encryption)
公筷母匙phrasegōng kuài mǔ chí(Tw) serving chopsticks and serving spoons used in communal dining to promote hygiene
饭匙nounfàn chírice paddle
燃烧匙rán shāo chídeflagrating spoon
钥匙卡nounyào shi kǎkeycard
配钥匙pèi yào shito make a key
锁匙nounsuǒ chí(dialect) key
钥匙链nounyào shi liànkeychain
14
Total compounds
0
As first character
79
As last character
21
As middle character

匙 appears in 14 compound words: 0 as the first character, 79 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 匙 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

钥yào
0.8373,514 co-occurrences
涮shuàn
0.44420 co-occurrences
筷kuài
0.42842 co-occurrences
熄xī
0.42560 co-occurrences
笼lóng
0.407130 co-occurrences
扣kòu
0.400184 co-occurrences
锁suǒ
0.388124 co-occurrences
孔kǒng
0.387332 co-occurrences
把bǎ
0.384809 co-occurrences
圈quān
0.383366 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

公筷母匙gōngkuàimǔchíHSK 4+

serving chopsticks and spoons

phrase
万能钥匙wànnéng yàoshiHSK 4+

master key; skeleton key

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们匙字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men chí zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "匙."

爱范儿Aug 2026

这是一台可以挂在钥匙上的迷你数码相机,论解析力、清晰度,完全比不上智能手机。

zhè shì yī tái kě yǐ guà zài yuè chí shàng de mí nǐ shǔ mǎ xiāng jī , lùn jiě xī lì , qīng xī dù , wán quán bǐ bù shàng zhì néng shǒu jī .

This is a mini digital camera that can be attached to a keychain; in terms of resolution and clarity, it doesn't come close to a smartphone.

IT之家Aug 2026

本次突发情况不影响车辆正常驾驶,建议车主随身携带物理钥匙,保障正常出行。

běn cì tū fā qíng kuàng bù yǐng xiǎng chē liàng zhèng cháng jià shǐ , jiàn yì chē zhǔ suí shēn xié dài wù lǐ yuè chí , bǎo zhàng zhèng cháng chū háng .

This unexpected situation will not affect normal vehicle operation. We recommend that vehicle owners carry a physical key with them to ensure uninterrupted travel.

爱范儿Aug 2026

苹果依然牢牢握着最底层的钥匙。

píng guǒ yī rán láo láo wò zhe zuì de céng de yuè chí .

Apple still holds the keys to the lowest layer.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

吴越国衣锦城何以成为解码“东南乐土”的密匙

wú yuè guó yī jǐn chéng hé yǐ chéng wéi jiě mǎ dōng nán lè tǔ de mì chí

How Did Yijin City in the Kingdom of Wu-Yue Become the Key to Unlocking the “Southeastern Paradise”?

Vietnam+Mar 2026

人工智能 - 企业增长的关键钥匙

rén gōng zhì néng qǐ yè zēng cháng de guān jiàn yuè chí

Artificial Intelligence: The Key to Business Growth

Tatoeba

你把钥匙给汤姆了吗?

Nǐ bǎ yàoshi gěi Tāngmu le ma?

Did you give Tom the key?

Tatoeba

给我这座城堡的钥匙!

Gěi wǒ zhè zuò chéngbǎo de yàoshi!

Give me the key to this castle!

Tatoeba

吉姆将钥匙插入门锁。

Jí mǔ jiāng yàoshi chārù ménsuǒ.

Jim put the key into the lock.

Tatoeba

汤姆把钥匙拿出了口袋。

Tāngmǔ bǎ yàoshi náchū le kǒudài.

Tom took his keys out of his pocket.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 匕 (spoon) component

匕 Radical Family — Characters sharing the spoon radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced chí

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 匙 (chí) mean in Chinese?
匙 (chí) primarily means "spoon." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #2392 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 匙 and 提?
匙 (chí) and 提 (tí) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 匕 vs 扌 (same 是 component).
How many strokes does 匙 have?
匙 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 匙?
The radical associated with 匙 is 匕 (spoon). This radical appears in many characters related to spoon.
What are the components of 匙?
匙 is composed of: 是 (phonetic), 匕 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺是匕 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 匙?
Common words with 匙 include: 钥匙 (yào shi, "key"); 汤匙 (tāng chí, "soup spoon"); 茶匙 (chá chí, "teaspoon"); 一把钥匙开一把锁 (yī bǎ yào shi kāi yī bǎ suǒ, "One key opens one lock."); 一匙 (yī chí, "spoonful"). There are over 14 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 匙 (chí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chí: 持 (to hold, to maintain), 吃 (to eat), 迟 (late), 池 (pool), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 匙 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 匙 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 匙 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.