(chǐ): a Chinese foot, one-third of a meter, a ruler

(chǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “a chinese foot.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1465 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, picture of a man measuring by pacing. Its radical form (corpse) appears in many related characters such as (céng, to pile on top of one another), (jǐn, to the greatest extent), (, (bound form) house).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. a Chinese foot
  2. one-third of a meter
  3. a ruler

Etymology & Origin

ideographicPicture of a man measuring by pacing

Decomposition: ⿸尸乚 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounchǐ cunsize6
nounchǐ ziruler (measuring instrument)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yīng chǐfoot (unit of length equal to 0.3048 m)
chǐ mǎsize
dé cùn jìn chǐlit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom)
jìn zài zhǐ chǐ(idiom) very close
gōng chǐmeter (unit of length)
chǐ dùscale
chǐ gǔulna (anatomy)
zhǐ chǐ(literary) very close
juǎn chǐtape measure (usu. retractable)
zhí chǐstraight ruler
biāo chǐsurveyor's rod
jì suàn chǐslide rule
竿bǎi chǐ gān tóuto be at the highest level of enlightenment (Buddhist expression)
bǐ lì chǐscale
chǐ huòlooper caterpillar, larva of moth in family Geometridae
64
Total compounds
22
As first character
59
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 64 compound words: 22 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

cùn
0.764126,968 co-occurrences
nǎi
0.71112 co-occurrences
0.68012 co-occurrences
niǔ
0.66912 co-occurrences
0.63710 co-occurrences
gōng
0.634527,910 co-occurrences
yīng
0.591199,236 co-occurrences
jiǎ
0.56612 co-occurrences
0.54612 co-occurrences
0.51112 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

竿bǎi chǐ gān tóuHSK 7+

to be at the highest level of enlightenment (Buddhist expression)

phrase
chǐduǎncùnchángHSK 6+

everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses

phrase
décùnjìnchǐHSK 6+

to be extremely greedy; give them an inch and they'll take a mile

phrase
yóubiāo kǎchǐHSK 5+

vernier caliper

noun
chuíxiánsānchǐHSK 6+

to drool (over); to yearn for (certain food or an item); to covet

phrase
jìnzàizhǐchǐHSK 5+

very near in distance; at one's elbow

phrase
zhǐ chǐ tiān yáHSK 7+

so close, yet worlds apart (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě chě zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of the character "尺" is related to its radical.

99 健康网Feb 2026

日本一码二码三码的穿着建议?选对码穿出舒适感

rì běn yī mǎ èr mǎ sān mǎ de chuān zhe jiàn yì ? xuǎn duì chǐ mǎ chuān chū shū shì gǎn

What are the suggestions for wearing a size 1, 2, and 3 in Japan? Choose the right size to wear comfortably

99 健康网Feb 2026

亚洲l码和欧洲m码的区别?买衣服前必看的码指南

yà zhōu l mǎ hé ōu zhōu m mǎ de qū bié ? mǎi yī fú qián bì kàn de chǐ mǎ zhǐ nán

What is the difference between Asian L size and European M size? A must-read size guide before buying clothes

99 健康网Feb 2026

亚洲码和欧洲码的码单位区别?一文读懂不再买错

yà zhōu mǎ hé ōu zhōu mǎ de chǐ mǎ dān wèi qū bié ? yī wén dòu dǒng bù zài mǎi cuò

What is the difference between Asian and European sizes? Read the article and buy it wrong

TvbsFeb 2026

嘉义灯会亮点!10公高“玛利欧主灯”联名任天堂超吸睛

jiā yì dēng huì liàng diǎn ! 1 0 gōng chǐ gāo 玛 lì ōu zhǔ dēng lián míng rèn tiān táng chāo xī jīng

Highlights of the Chiayi Lantern Festival! The 10-meter-high "Mario Main Light" co-branded Nintendo is super eye-catching

Hk01.comFeb 2026

宏福苑|管浩鸣关注收购价逾万元点计?黄伟纶:支援少少钱装修

hóng fú 苑 guǎn hào míng guān zhù shōu gòu chǐ jià yú wàn yuán diǎn jì ? huáng wěi 纶 : zhī yuán shǎo shǎo qián zhuāng xiū

Guan Haoming pays attention to the purchase price of more than 10,000 yuan? Huang Weilun: Support a little money for decoration

Tatoeba

德国阿尔卑斯山的树线位于海拔约 1800 公处。

Déguó ā'ěrbēisī shān de shù xiàn wèiyú hǎibá yuē 1800 gōngchǐ chǔ.

The treeline in the German alps lies at an elevation of about 1800 meters.

Tatoeba

你们有提供不同寸的咖啡壶吗?

Nǐmen yǒu tígōng bù tóng chǐcun de kāfēihú ma?

Do you offer coffee pots in different sizes?

Tatoeba

你有任何比较小的寸吗?

Nǐ yǒu rènhé bǐjiào xiǎode chǐcun ma?

Do you have any smaller sizes?

Tatoeba

冰冻三,非一日之寒。

Bīngdòngsānchǐ, fēiyīrìzhīhán.

Rome wasn't built in a day.

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 尺 (chǐ) mean in Chinese?
尺 (chǐ) primarily means "a chinese foot." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1465 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 尺 have?
尺 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 尺?
The radical associated with 尺 is 尸 (corpse). This radical appears in many characters related to corpse.
What are the components of 尺?
尺 is composed of: 尸 (structural), 乚 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸尸乚 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 尺?
Common words with 尺 include: 英尺 (yīng chǐ, "foot (unit of length equal to 0.3048 m)"); 尺寸 (chǐ cun, "size"); 尺码 (chǐ mǎ, "size"); 得寸进尺 (dé cùn jìn chǐ, "lit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom)"); 近在咫尺 (jìn zài zhǐ chǐ, "(idiom) very close"). There are over 64 compound words containing this character.
Is 尺 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 尺 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.