(diān): summit

(diān) is a Chinese character meaning “summit.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #2965 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, the top 颠 of a mountain 山; 颠 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (mountain) appears in many related characters such as (shān, mountain), (suì, years old), (àn, bank).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. summit

Etymology & Origin

ideographicThe top 颠 of a mountain 山; 颠 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿱山颠 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
diān fēngsummit
shān diānsummit
láng fēng diānLangfeng Mountain
3
Total compounds
33
As first character
67
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 3 compound words: 33 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

fēng
0.65011,700 co-occurrences
biāo
0.44148 co-occurrences
jué
0.4041,194 co-occurrences
niǔ
0.40454 co-occurrences
0.4011,356 co-occurrences
0.363522 co-occurrences
0.363360 co-occurrences
mèi
0.35230 co-occurrences
bǎng
0.351444 co-occurrences
yuè
0.34996 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

之上,云雾缭绕。

Shān diān zhī shàng, yúnwù liáorào.

Above the mountain summit, clouds and mist swirl.

SmzdmMar 2026

峰东契奇,被独行侠送走的真正原因究竟是什...

diān fēng dōng qì qí , bèi dú háng xiá sòng zǒu de zhēn zhèng yuán yīn jiū jìng shì shén . . .

Luka Dončić at his peak: What was the real reason the Mavericks traded him away...

StheadlineMar 2026

...众生 成功逆龄倒退20年被赞美貌演技依然

. . . zhòng shēng chéng gōng nì líng dǎo tuì 2 0 nián bèi zàn měi mào yǎn jì yī rán diān fēng

...Zhong Sheng has successfully turned back the clock by 20 years, earning praise for her beauty and acting skills, which remain at their peak.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

金慧成峰要葬送在道奇?韩媒讽:当初选择加盟就已...

jīn huì chéng diān fēng yāo zàng sòng zài dào qí ? hán méi fěng : dāng chū xuǎn zé jiā méng jiù yǐ . . .

Is Kim Hye-seong's career about to come to an end with the Dodgers? South Korean media quips: "It was sealed the moment he chose to join..."

NewsFeb 2026

辉达财报超优也救不了股价 晶片定价权峰恐将成过去式?

huī dá cái bào chāo yōu yě jiù bù le gǔ jià jīng piàn dìng jià quán diān fēng kǒng jiāng chéng guò qù shì ?

Nvidia's excellent financial report can't save the stock price, and the peak of chip pricing power may become a thing of the past?

NewsFeb 2026

柯瑞监制、配音发威!《山羊峰》逆袭狂卖32亿 韩团CORTIS献声...

柯 ruì jiān zhì pèi yīn fā wēi ! shān yáng diān fēng nì xí kuáng mài yì hán tuán xiàn shēng . . .

Curry produces and dubbs to show power! "Goat Peak" counterattacked and sold 3.2 billion, and the Korean group CORTIS contributed...

Tatoeba

在山上有一个村庄。

Zài shāndiān shàng yǒu yī gè cūnzhuāng.

There is a village over the mountain.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced diān

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 巅 (diān) mean in Chinese?
巅 (diān) primarily means "summit." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2965 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 巅 have?
巅 is written with 19 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 巅?
The radical associated with 巅 is 山 (mountain). This radical appears in many characters related to mountain.
What are the components of 巅?
巅 is composed of: 山 (structural), 颠 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱山颠 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 巅?
Common words with 巅 include: 巅峰 (diān fēng, "summit"); 山巅 (shān diān, "summit"); 阆风巅 (láng fēng diān, "Langfeng Mountain"). There are over 3 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 巅 (diān)?
Several characters share the pronunciation diān: 颠 (top (of the head)), 典 (canon), 点 (point, o'clock), 电 (lightning), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 巅 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 巅 and the traditional form is 巔.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.