钮 (niǔ): surname Niu

钮 (niǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “surname niu.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 钅 (semantic) and 丑 (phonetic). It ranks #3130 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 钮 metal. Its radical form 钅 (metal) appears in many related characters such as 金 (jīn, metal, gold), 钱 (qián, money), 银 (yín, silver, bank).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. surname Niu

Etymology & Origin

钮

pictophoneticmetal

Decomposition: ⿰钅丑 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 钮 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
按钮nounàn niǔto push a button
钮扣niǔ kòuvariant of 紐扣|纽扣
旋钮nounxuán niǔknob (e.g. handle or radio button)
电钮noundiàn niǔpush button (electric switch)
起动钮qǐ dòng niǔstarter button
止闹按钮zhǐ nào àn niǔsnooze button
钮带niǔ dàibond
印钮yìn niǔdecorated knob protruding from seal, allowing it to be strung on a cord
钮祜禄proper-nounniǔ hù lùNiohuru (prominent Manchu clan)
9
Total compounds
33
As first character
67
As last character
0
As middle character

钮 appears in 9 compound words: 33 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 钮 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

按àn
0.6643,955 co-occurrences
遵zūn
0.448198 co-occurrences
旋xuán
0.420290 co-occurrences
泽zé
0.414206 co-occurrences
氏shì
0.413530 co-occurrences
巅diān
0.39818 co-occurrences
扣kòu
0.39277 co-occurrences
锁suǒ
0.39062 co-occurrences
龟guī
0.36522 co-occurrences
触chù
0.36360 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好钮字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo niǔ zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhèng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character "纽" correctly, you need to master the correct stroke order.

少数派Aug 2026

大体思路是这样的:安装插件之后,当我看到想收藏的东西,直接点击旁边的收藏按钮即可。

dà tǐ sī lù shì zhè yàng de : ān zhuāng chā jiàn zhī hòu , dāng wǒ kàn dào xiǎng shōu zàng de dōng xī , zhí jiē diǎn jī páng biān de shōu zàng àn niǔ jí kě .

The general idea is this: After installing the extension, whenever I see something I want to bookmark, I can just click the bookmark button next to it.

爱范儿Aug 2026

同一轮升级还调整了车机主菜单和空调按钮,并为电动 MINI 加入宝马品牌充电站预约。

tóng yī lún shēng jí hái diào zhěng le chē jī zhǔ cài dān hé kōng diào àn niǔ , bìng wéi diàn dòng M I N I jiā rù bǎo mǎ pǐn pái chōng diàn zhàn yù yuē .

The same software update also made adjustments to the infotainment system's main menu and the climate control buttons, and added BMW-branded charging station reservations for the electric MINI.

爱范儿Aug 2026

按钮放在哪里,菜单如何排列,页面展示哪些内容,都由设计师和开发者在产品上线前决定。

àn niǔ fàng zài nǎ lǐ , cài dān rú hé pái liè , xié miàn zhǎn shì nǎ xiē nèi róng , dōu yóu shè jì shī hé kāi fā zhě zài chǎn pǐn shàng xiàn qián jué dìng .

Where buttons are placed, how menus are arranged, and what content appears on the pages are all decided by designers and developers before the product goes live.

少数派Aug 2026

我最初想增加一个旋钮,顺时针旋转升高,逆时针旋转降低,按下旋钮停止。

wǒ zuì chū xiǎng zēng jiā yī gè xuán niǔ , shùn shí zhēn xuán zhuǎn shēng gāo , nì shí zhēn xuán zhuǎn jiàng dī , àn xià xuán niǔ tíng zhǐ .

At first, I wanted to add a knob that would raise the level when turned clockwise, lower it when turned counterclockwise, and stop when pressed.

It之家Mar 2026

旋钮 + 圆屏 2 合 1:黑爵推出 AK8...

xuán niǔ yuán bǐng 2 gě 1 : hēi jué tuī chū A K 8 . . .

Knob + Round Screen 2-in-1: Black Jue launches AK8...

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 钅 (metal) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced niǔ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 钮 (niǔ) mean in Chinese?
钮 (niǔ) primarily means "surname niu." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #3130 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 钮 have?
钮 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 钮?
The radical associated with 钮 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 钮?
钮 is composed of: 钅 (semantic), 丑 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅丑 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 钮?
Common words with 钮 include: 按钮 (àn niǔ, "to push a button"); 钮扣 (niǔ kòu, "variant of 紐扣|纽扣"); 旋钮 (xuán niǔ, "knob (e.g. handle or radio button)"); 电钮 (diàn niǔ, "push button (electric switch)"); 起动钮 (qǐ dòng niǔ, "starter button"). There are over 9 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 钮 (niǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation niǔ: 纽 (to turn), 扭 (to turn). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 钮 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 钮 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 钮 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.