店 (diàn): shop

店 (diàn) is a Chinese character meaning “shop.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 广 (semantic) and 占 (phonetic). It ranks #1040 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 店 building. Its radical form 广 (shelter) appears in many related characters such as 床 (chuáng, bed), 广 (guǎng, wide, broad), 应 (yīng, should, to respond).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. shop

Etymology & Origin

店

pictophoneticbuilding

Decomposition: ⿸广占 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 店 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 店

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
酒店nounjiǔ diànwine shop2
商店nounshāng diànstore1
书店nounshū diànbookstore1
药店nounyào diànpharmacy2
店铺noundiàn pùstore6
便利店nounbiàn lì diànconvenience store5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
饭店nounfàn diànrestaurant
咖啡店nounkā fēi diàncafé
旅店nounlǚ diàninn
杂货店nounzá huò diàngrocery store
店主noundiàn zhǔshop owner
店员noundiàn yuánshop assistant
理发店nounlǐ fà diànbarbershop
洗衣店nounxǐ yī diànlaundry (commercial establishment)
面包店nounmiàn bāo diànbakery
连锁店nounlián suǒ diànchain store
花店nounhuā diànflower shop
快餐店nounkuài cān diànfast food shop
五金店nounwǔ jīn diànhardware store
专卖店nounzhuān mài diànspecialty store
分店nounfēn diànbranch (of a chain store)
100
Total compounds
10
As first character
81
As last character
9
As middle character

店 appears in 100 compound words: 10 as the first character, 81 as the last, and 9 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 店 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

酒jiǔ
0.64685,313 co-occurrences
商shāng
0.54346,636 co-occurrences
啡fēi
0.5346,864 co-occurrences
饭fàn
0.5317,780 co-occurrences
咖kā
0.5246,798 co-occurrences
咀jǔ
0.45714 co-occurrences
餐cān
0.4546,718 co-occurrences
铺pù
0.4363,938 co-occurrences
货huò
0.4334,754 co-occurrences
糕gāo
0.4191,598 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

便利商店biànlì shāngdiànHSK 4+

convenience store

noun
连锁商店liánsuǒ shāngdiànHSK 5+

chain store

noun
情趣商店qíngqù shāngdiànHSK 3+

sex shop

noun
友谊商店yǒuyì shāngdiànHSK 4+

friendship store

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这家店的生意很好,每天都有很多顾客。

Zhè jiā diàn de shēngyì hěn hǎo, měitiān dōu yǒu hěn duō gùkè.

This shop does very good business; there are many customers every day.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

眼镜店老板:钦佩神韵揭露迫害的勇气和智慧

yǎn jìng diàn lǎo bǎn : qīn pèi shén yùn jiē lù pò hài de yǒng qì hé zhì huì

Optical shop owner: Admire Shen Yun's courage and wisdom in exposing persecution

三立新聞網Feb 2026

超商换冰拿铁“店员跳针狂问2字”真相曝

chāo shāng huàn bīng ná tiě diàn yuán tiào zhēn kuáng wèn 2 zì zhēn xiāng pù

The truth of the supermarket changing ice latte "the clerk jumped the needle and asked 2 words" was exposed

百度新闻Feb 2026

线下门店排长队 线上订单早高峰 京东七鲜春节双线...

xiàn xià mén diàn pái cháng duì xiàn shàng dìng dān zǎo gāo fēng jīng dōng qī xiān chūn jié shuāng xiàn . . .

Long queues in offline stores, early peak of online orders, JD Qixian Spring Festival double line...

百度新闻Feb 2026

AI+玩具引领消费风潮,成都有店铺多次补货仍供不应..

A I wán jù yǐn lǐng xiāo fèi fēng cháo , chéng dōu yǒu diàn pù duō cì bǔ huò réng gōng bù yīng . .

AI+ toys lead the consumption trend, and Chengdu stores have replenished many times but are still in short supply:

百度新闻Feb 2026

新华视点|福建:实体书店变身“文化会客厅” 全民阅..

xīn huá shì diǎn fú jiàn shí tī shū diàn biàn shēn wén huā huì kè tīng quán mín yuè . .

Xinhua Insight | Fujian: Brick-and-Mortar Bookstores Transform into "Cultural Living Rooms," Promoting Reading for All

Tatoeba

城里最好的是哪间酒店?

Chéng lǐ zuì hǎo de shì nǎ jiān jiǔdiàn?

Which is the best hotel in the town?

Tatoeba

请问新桥饭店离这儿远不远?

Qǐngwèn xīn qiáo fàndiàn lí zhèr yuǎn bù yuǎn?

Excuse me, is Xinqiao Restaurant far from here?

Tatoeba

那家店卖笔记本吗?

Nà jiā diàn mài bǐjìběn ma?

Do they sell notebooks at that store?

Tatoeba

请问,这款你们店里有吗?

Qǐngwèn, zhè kuǎn nǐmen diàn lǐ yǒu ma?

Excuse me, do you have any of these in your store?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 广 (building) component

广 Radical Family — Characters sharing the shelter radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced diàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 店 (diàn) mean in Chinese?
店 (diàn) primarily means "shop." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1040 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 店 and 战?
店 (diàn) and 战 (zhàn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 广 vs 戈 (same 占 component).
How many strokes does 店 have?
店 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 店?
The radical associated with 店 is 广 (shelter). This radical appears in many characters related to shelter.
What are the components of 店?
店 is composed of: 广 (semantic), 占 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸广占 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 店?
Common words with 店 include: 酒店 (jiǔ diàn, "wine shop"); 商店 (shāng diàn, "store"); 饭店 (fàn diàn, "restaurant"); 咖啡店 (kā fēi diàn, "café"); 书店 (shū diàn, "bookstore"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 店 (diàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation diàn: 点 (point, o'clock), 电 (lightning), 典 (canon). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 店 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 店 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 店 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.