(ěr): bait

(ěr) is a Chinese character meaning “bait.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2819 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, food. Its radical form (eat) appears in many related characters such as (fàn, meal, rice), 饿 (è, hungry), (guǎn, restaurant, hall).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. bait

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticfood

Decomposition: ⿰饣耳 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yòu ěrbait
yú ěrfish bait
ěr zifish bait
线ěr xiàntippet (in fly-fishing)
ěr díto lure the enemy
ěr léibaited trap
sǎn ěrgroundbait
ěr sīa kind of rice-flour noodles from Yunnan province
lù ěrofficial pay as bait (for talent)
ěr yòuto lure
bǐng ěrcakes
jiǎo ěrdumpling
12
Total compounds
50
As first character
50
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 12 compound words: 50 as the first character, 50 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

yòu
0.7182,844 co-occurrences
diào
0.575468 co-occurrences
hūn
0.54648 co-occurrences
0.5261,134 co-occurrences
gōu
0.487168 co-occurrences
pāo
0.472168 co-occurrences
yíng
0.46054 co-occurrences
0.422216 co-occurrences
bǐng
0.40360 co-occurrences
shuǎi
0.39330 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

钓鱼需要准备好鱼,不同的鱼喜欢不同的料。

Diàoyú xūyào zhǔnbèi hǎo yú'ěr, bùtóng de yú xǐhuan bùtóng de ěrliào.

Fishing requires preparing bait; different fish like different kinds of bait.

公視新聞網 PnnFeb 2026

美研发AI水下无人载具 可发射诱鱼雷、无人机

měi yán fā A I shuǐ xià wú rén zài jù kě fā shè yòu ěr yú léi , wú rén jī

The United States has developed AI underwater unmanned vehicles that can launch decoy torpedoes and drones

Tatoeba

出去钓鱼前,他挖出一些虫子当

Chūqù diàoyú qián, tā wā chū yīxiē chóngzi dāng ěr.

Before he went fishing, he dug up some worms for bait.

Tatoeba

用这个当诱啊?

Yòng zhège dāng yòu'ěr ā?

Using this as a bait?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced ěr

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 饵 (ěr) mean in Chinese?
饵 (ěr) primarily means "bait." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2819 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 饵 have?
饵 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 饵?
The radical associated with 饵 is 饣 (eat). This radical appears in many characters related to eat.
What are the components of 饵?
饵 is composed of: 饣 (semantic), 耳 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰饣耳 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 饵?
Common words with 饵 include: 诱饵 (yòu ěr, "bait"); 鱼饵 (yú ěr, "fish bait"); 饵子 (ěr zi, "fish bait"); 饵线 (ěr xiàn, "tippet (in fly-fishing)"); 饵敌 (ěr dí, "to lure the enemy"). There are over 12 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 饵 (ěr)?
Several characters share the pronunciation ěr: 儿 (child), 而 (and), 尔 (thus), 耳 (ear), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 饵 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 饵 and the traditional form is 餌.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.