(jìn): the Jin Dynasties (265–420), Western Jin 西晉|西晋 (265–316), Eastern Jin 東晉|东晋 (317–420) and Later Jin Dynasty (936–946), short name for Shanxi province 山西

(jìn) is a Chinese character meaning “the jin dynasties (265–420).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1634 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, an advance to the second 亚 day 日. Its radical form (sun) appears in many related characters such as (, sun, day), (zǎo, early, morning), (shí, time, hour).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. the Jin Dynasties (265–420)
  2. Western Jin 西晉|西晋 (265–316), Eastern Jin 東晉|东晋 (317–420) and Later Jin Dynasty (936–946)
  3. short name for Shanxi province 山西

Etymology & Origin

ideographicAn advance to the second 亚 day 日

Decomposition: ⿱亚日 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jìn jíto advance in rank
jìn shēngto promote to a higher position
jìn jiànto have an audience with
jiā guān jìn jíto receive a promotion
jìn zhōng shìJinzhong, prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province 山西省[Shan1 xi1 Sheng3]
jìn wén gōngDuke Wen of Jin (697-628 BC, reigned 636-628 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸[Chun1 qiu1 Wu3 ba4]
jìn ān qūJin'an, a district of Fuzhou City 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 Shi4], Fujian
jìn chéng shìJincheng, prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province 山西省[Shan1 xi1 Sheng3]
ān bèi jìn sānAbe Shinzo (1954-2022), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2006-2007 and from 2012-2020
jìn zhōngsee 晉中市|晋中市[Jin4 zhong1 Shi4]
hòu jìnLater Jin of the Five Dynasties (936-946)
jìn yuán qūJinyuan district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi
jìn zhōu shìJinzhou, a county-level city in Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei
西xī jìnWestern Jin dynasty (265-316)
dōng jìnEastern Jin dynasty 317-420
38
Total compounds
63
As first character
18
As last character
18
As middle character

appears in 38 compound words: 63 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.726262,084 co-occurrences
wèi
0.609152,700 co-occurrences
shēng
0.54464,422 co-occurrences
0.4796,600 co-occurrences
lián
0.45011 co-occurrences
wèi
0.4057,374 co-occurrences
táo
0.3994,482 co-occurrences
shèng
0.3923,684 co-occurrences
é
0.3844,746 co-occurrences
jué
0.38212,366 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

jiā guān jìn juéHSK 7+

to confer a title an official position

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

照充足的地方,庄稼长得特别好。

jìn zhào chōng zú de dì fāng , zhuāng jià cháng dé tè bié hǎo .

Where sunlight is abundant, crops thrive exceptionally well.

StheadlineFeb 2026

体坛早报|意甲双雄命运迥异 皇马挫宾菲加级 曼联负债增加

tǐ tán zǎo bào yì jiǎ shuāng xióng mìng yùn 迥 yì huáng mǎ cuò bīn 菲 jiā jìn jí 曼 lián fù zhài zēng jiā

Sports Morning Post|Serie A duo have very different fates, Real Madrid defeated Benfica to advance, Manchester United's debt increased

English News - RthkFeb 2026

欧联附加赛马体会挫布鲁日身十六强

ōu lián fù jiā sài mǎ tǐ huì cuò bù lǔ rì jìn shēn shí liù qiáng

The Europa League play-offs defeated Brugge to advance to the round of 16

It之家Feb 2026

... SUV 伪装车曝光;月之暗面成国内最快级十角兽公司;曝腾讯关闭天美蒙特利尔工作...

. . . S U V wěi zhuāng chē pù guāng ; yuè zhī àn miàn chéng guó nèi zuì kuài jìn jí shí jiǎo shòu gōng sī ; pù téng xùn guān bì tiān měi méng tè lì ěr gōng zuò . . .

... SUV camouflage car exposed; The dark side of the moon became the fastest domestic company to advance to the decacorn company; It was revealed that Tencent closed Tianmei Montreal work...

BastillepostFeb 2026

孙颖莎等8名国家队球员级新加坡大满贯赛单打32强

sūn yǐng 莎 děng 8 míng guó jiā duì qiú yuán jìn jí xīn jiā pō dà mǎn guàn sài dān dǎ 3 2 qiáng

Sun Yingsha and eight other national team players advanced to the round of 32 singles at the Singapore Grand Slam

東森新聞Feb 2026

WBC/大联盟官网预测! 中华队级 力压南韩队

W B C dà lián méng guān wǎng yù cè ! zhōng huá duì jìn jí lì yā nán hán duì

WBC/Major League Baseball official website predictions! The Chinese team advanced to beat the South Korean team

Tatoeba

这场四分之一决赛的胜者将级半决赛。

Zhè chǎng sìfēnzhīyī juésài de shèng zhě jiāng jìnjí bànjuésài.

The winner of this quarter-final match will advance to the semi-final stage.

Tatoeba

在一颗棋子上放置另一颗相同颜色的棋子,可以表示这颗棋子升为王。

Zài yī kē qízǐ shàng fàngzhì lìngyī kē xiāngtóng yánsè de qízǐ, kěyǐ biǎoshì zhè kē qízǐ jìnshēng wèi Wáng.

The promotion of a piece to a king is indicated by setting on it another piece of the same color.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jìn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 晋 (jìn) mean in Chinese?
晋 (jìn) primarily means "the jin dynasties (265–420)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1634 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 晋 and 长?
晋 (jìn) and 长 (cháng) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 晋 (short) vs 长 (long).
How many strokes does 晋 have?
晋 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 晋?
The radical associated with 晋 is 日 (sun). This radical appears in many characters related to sun.
What are the components of 晋?
晋 is composed of: 亚 (structural), 日 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱亚日 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 晋?
Common words with 晋 include: 晋级 (jìn jí, "to advance in rank"); 晋升 (jìn shēng, "to promote to a higher position"); 晋见 (jìn jiàn, "to have an audience with"); 加官晋级 (jiā guān jìn jí, "to receive a promotion"); 晋中市 (jìn zhōng shì, "Jinzhong, prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province 山西省[Shan1 xi1 Sheng3]"). There are over 38 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 晋 (jìn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jìn: 巾 (towel), 今 (now), 斤 (catty), 金 (metal, gold), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 晋 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 晋 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.