慨 (kǎi): to sigh (with emotion), indignant, generous
慨 (kǎi) is a Chinese character meaning “to sigh (with emotion).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 忄 (semantic) and 既 (phonetic). It ranks #2157 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 慨 heart. Its radical form 忄 (heart) appears in many related characters such as 忙 (máng, busy), 快 (kuài, fast, happy), 怎 (zěn, how).
Definitions
- to sigh (with emotion)
- indignant
- generous
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 慷慨 | kāng kǎi | vehement |
| 愤慨 | fèn kǎi | to resent |
| 慷慨解囊 | kāng kǎi jiě náng | to contribute generously (idiom) |
| 感慨 | gǎn kǎi | to sigh with sorrow, regret etc |
| 慷慨激昂 | kāng kǎi jī áng | impassioned |
| 慨叹 | kǎi tàn | to sigh with regret |
| 慷慨输将 | kāng kǎi shū jiāng | to donate generously (idiom) |
| 慷慨捐生 | kāng kǎi juān shēng | sacrificing one's life generously (idiom) |
| 慷慨赴义 | kāng kǎi fù yì | heroically sacrificing one's life (idiom) |
慨 appears in 9 compound words: 11 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 56 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 慨 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (4)
heroically sacrificing one's life (idiom); to sacrifice oneself fervently to the cause
to make generous donations; to contribute funds generously; to help someone generously with money
heroically sacrificing one's life (idiom); to sacrifice oneself fervently to the cause
to make generous donations; to contribute funds generously; to help someone generously with money
Example Sentences
虽然失败了，但他慨不气馁，继续努力。
suī rán shī bài le , dàn tā kǎi bù qì něi , jì xù nǔ lì .
Though he failed, he did not lose heart and continued to strive.
...昭彰人口贩子“梅姨”落网!被拐儿童家长感慨
. . . 昭 zhāng rén kǒu fàn zǐ méi yí luò wǎng ! bèi guǎi ér tóng jiā cháng gǎn kǎi
...Notorious human trafficker "Aunt Mei" has been apprehended! Parents of abducted children express their relief
特朗普关税受挫、百岁银行家的感慨,以及“定制婴儿”
tè lǎng pǔ guān shuì shòu cuò , bǎi suì yín háng jiā de gǎn kǎi , yǐ jí dìng zhì yīng ér
Trump's tariff setbacks, the lament of centenarian bankers, and "customized babies"
游飚逝世|昏迷送院黄文标一直陪伴 慨叹其女儿细..唔知点帮到佢
yóu 飚 shì shì hūn mí sòng yuàn huáng wén biāo yī zhí péi bàn kǎi tàn qí nǚ ér xì . . 唔 zhī diǎn bāng dào 佢
You Biao passed away|Huang Wenbiao was sent to the hospital in a coma and lamented that his daughter was small: I don't know how to help him
...热闹散去43人团圆剩祖母身影 中国女子感慨:热闹过后难免孤寂
. . . rè nào sàn qù 4 3 rén tuán yuán shèng zǔ mǔ shēn yǐng zhōng guó nǚ zǐ gǎn kǎi : rè nào guò hòu nán miǎn gū jì
... The excitement dispersed, and 43 people reunited with their grandmother, and the Chinese woman sighed: Loneliness is inevitable after the excitement
我很钦佩他的慷慨大方。
Wǒ hěn qīnpèi tā de kāngkǎi dàfāng.
I had great admiration for his generosity.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 慨 (kǎi) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 慨 and 概?
How many strokes does 慨 have?
What is the radical of 慨?
What are the components of 慨?
What are common words containing 慨?
What characters sound the same as 慨 (kǎi)?
Is 慨 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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