窥 (kuī): to peep

窥 (kuī) is a Chinese character meaning “to peep.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 穴 (semantic) and 规 (phonetic). It ranks #2601 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 窥 hole. Its radical form 穴 (cave) appears in many related characters such as 穿 (chuān, to wear, 穿透), 空 (kōng, empty, sky), 突 (tū, sudden).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to peep

Etymology & Origin

窥

pictophonetichole

Decomposition: ⿱穴规 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 窥 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
偷窥verbtōu kuīto peep
窥探verbkuī tànto pry into or spy on
窥视verbkuī shìto peep at
内窥镜nounnèi kuī jìngendoscope
窥见verbkuī jiànto catch a glimpse of
窥望kuī wàngto peep
管中窥豹phraseguǎn zhōng kuī bàolit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom)
窥伺verbkuī sìto spy upon
管窥所及guǎn kuī suǒ jíin my humble opinion
目不窥园mù bù kuī yuánlit. not even peek at the garden
窥知kuī zhīto find out about
管窥guǎn kuīto look at sth through a bamboo tube
一窥端倪yī kuī duān níto infer easily
偷窥狂nountōu kuī kuángvoyeur
窥豹一斑kuī bào yī bānlit. see one spot on a leopard (idiom)
17
Total compounds
47
As first character
18
As last character
35
As middle character

窥 appears in 17 compound words: 47 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 35 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 窥 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

伺sì
0.538154 co-occurrences
偷tōu
0.505264 co-occurrences
镜jìng
0.499224 co-occurrences
探tàn
0.446274 co-occurrences
窃qiè
0.44240 co-occurrences
隙xì
0.40330 co-occurrences
敢gǎn
0.39460 co-occurrences
视shì
0.392272 co-occurrences
见jiàn
0.384214 co-occurrences
贼zéi
0.36818 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

管中窥豹guǎnzhōngkuībàoHSK 7+

to see only part of the big picture; to have only a limited view of something

phrase
窥豹一斑kuī bào yī bānHSK 7+

lit. see one spot on a leopard (idiom); fig. a restricted view

phrase
目不窥园mù bù kuī yuánHSK 7+

lit. not even peek at the garden; fig. to be absorbed in one's studies (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

请不要窥视别人的隐私,这是不礼貌的行为。

Qǐng búyào kuīshì biérén de yǐnsī, zhè shì bù lǐmào de xíngwéi.

Please don't peep at others' privacy; this is impolite behavior.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

然而通过这些小人物的悲喜、生活的坎坷与情感的丰盈,我们得以窥见人间冷暖。

rán ér tōng guò zhè xiē xiǎo rén wù de bēi xǐ , shēng huó de kǎn kē yǔ qíng gǎn de fēng yíng , wǒ men dé yǐ kuī jiàn rén jiān lěng nuǎn .

Yet through the joys and sorrows of these ordinary people, the ups and downs of their lives, and the richness of their emotions, we gain a glimpse into the warmth and harshness of the human world.

少数派Aug 2026

脑体马戏团让我们暂离网络,窥探一下自己。

nǎo tǐ mǎ xì tuán ràng wǒ men zàn lí wǎng lào , kuī tàn yī xià zì jǐ .

The Brain-Body Circus lets us step away from the internet for a moment and take a closer look at ourselves.

東方日報Apr 2026

正论:一图岂能窥全貌 上楼再影费周章

zhèng lùn : yī tú qǐ néng kuī quán mào shàng lóu zài yǐng fèi zhōu zhāng

Straight Talk: Can a Single Image Really Capture the Whole Picture? Going Upstairs to Take Another Photo Is a Waste of Effort

NewsFeb 2026

...线?三星发表S26旗舰系列 首创像素级防窥、强化主动式AI体验

. . . xiàn ? sān xīng fā biǎo qí jiàn xì liè shǒu chuàng xiàng sù jí fáng kuī qiáng huà zhǔ dòng shì tǐ yàn

... Line? Samsung unveils the S26 flagship series for the first pixel-level privacy and enhanced active AI experience

NewsFeb 2026

返回汉字故乡,朝觐文化根脉,一窥中华文明精神本原

fǎn huí hàn zì gù xiāng , cháo 觐 wén huà gēn mài , yī kuī zhōng huá wén míng jīng shén běn yuán

Return to the hometown of Chinese characters, make a pilgrimage to the cultural roots, and get a glimpse of the spiritual origin of Chinese civilization

Tatoeba

德国将禁止雇主在脸书上偷窥。

Déguó jiāng jìnzhǐ gùzhǔ zài Liǎnshū shàng tōukuī.

Germany is to ban employers from snooping on Facebook.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 穴 (hole) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced kuī

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 窥 (kuī) mean in Chinese?
窥 (kuī) primarily means "to peep." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2601 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 窥 have?
窥 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 窥?
The radical associated with 窥 is 穴 (cave). This radical appears in many characters related to cave.
What are the components of 窥?
窥 is composed of: 穴 (semantic), 规 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱穴规 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 窥?
Common words with 窥 include: 偷窥 (tōu kuī, "to peep"); 窥探 (kuī tàn, "to pry into or spy on"); 窥视 (kuī shì, "to peep at"); 内窥镜 (nèi kuī jìng, "endoscope"); 窥见 (kuī jiàn, "to catch a glimpse of"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 窥 (kuī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kuī: 亏 (to lose (money)), 愧 (ashamed), 魁 (chief), 馈 (gift, feedback). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 窥 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 窥 and the traditional form is 窺.

Practice writing 窥 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.