芦 (lú): rush, reed, Phragmites communis
芦 (lú) is a Chinese character meaning “rush.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 户 (phonetic). It ranks #2393 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 芦 grass. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 花 (huā, flower), 茶 (chá, tea), 菜 (cài, vegetable, dish).
Definitions
- rush
- reed
- Phragmites communis
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 葫芦 | hú lu | calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) |
| 芦笋 | lú sǔn | asparagus |
| 芦苇 | lú wěi | reed |
| 西葫芦 | xī hú lu | zucchini |
| 照葫芦画瓢 | zhào hú lu huà piáo | lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom) |
| 葫芦巴 | hú lú bā | fenugreek |
| 冰糖葫芦 | bīng táng hú lu | sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer |
| 糖葫芦 | táng hú lu | sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer |
| 葫芦里卖的是什么药 | hú lu lǐ mài de shì shén me yào | what has (he) got up (his) sleeve? |
| 芦淞区 | lú sōng qū | Lusong, a district of Zhuzhou City 株洲市[Zhu1 zhou1 Shi4], Hunan |
| 宝葫芦的秘密 | bǎo hú lu de mì mì | Secret of the Magic Gourd (1958), prize-winning children's fairy tale by Zhang Tianyi 張天翼|张天翼[Zhang1 Tian1 yi4] |
| 起重葫芦 | qǐ chóng hú lu | hoist pulley |
| 气动葫芦 | qì dòng hú lu | pneumatic hoist pulley |
| 电动葫芦 | diàn dòng hú lu | electric chain pulley block |
| 依样画葫芦 | yī yàng huà hú lu | lit. to draw a gourd from the model (idiom) |
芦 appears in 49 compound words: 47 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 芦 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (1)
Example Sentences
芦字虽然难写，但意思很有趣。
lú zì suī rán nán xiě , dàn yì sī hěn yǒu qù .
Though the character for "reed" is difficult to write, its meaning is quite interesting.
芦竹扫墓不塞车!3/21起周末交通管制 接...
lú zhú sǎo mù bù sāi chē ! 3 2 1 qǐ zhōu mò jiāo tōng guǎn zhì jiē . . .
No traffic jams during the Tomb-Sweeping Festival in Luzhu! Traffic restrictions will be in effect on weekends starting March 21...
...lin Wulu系列推新作“双钻”构筑葫芦好运意象
. . . l i n W u l u xì liè tuī xīn zuò shuāng zuān gòu zhù 葫 lú hǎo yùn yì xiàng
...Lin Wulu launches a new piece in its series, "Double Diamonds," evoking the image of good fortune symbolized by the gourd
消防车出勤途中被撞翻!桃园芦竹7人送医 疑直行车未礼让酿祸
xiāo fáng chē chū qín tú zhōng bèi zhuàng fān ! táo yuán lú zhú 7 rén sòng yī yí zhí háng chē wèi lǐ ràng niàng huò
The fire truck was knocked over on the way to work! 7 people in Taoyuan Luzhu were sent to the hospital, suspected of driving straight without yielding, causing trouble
芦荟的天然成分,可能有助对抗阿兹海默症?
lú 荟 de tiān rán chéng fēn , kě néng yǒu zhù duì kàng ā zī hǎi mò zhèng ?
Aloe vera's natural ingredients may help fight Alzheimer's disease?
女儿想吃290元糖葫芦 妈妈1决定万人赞:高级大人
nǚ ér xiǎng chī 2 9 0 yuán táng 葫 lú mā mā 1 jué dìng wàn rén zàn : gāo jí dà rén
Daughter wants to eat 290 yuan candied haws Mom 1 decided to praise 10,000 people: senior adults
他葫芦里不知卖的是什么药？
Tā húlu lǐ bù zhī mài de shì shénme yào?
I wonder what he's up to.
汤姆吃芦笋，但是他弟弟不吃。
Tāngmǔ chī lúsǔn, dànshì tā dìdi bù chī.
Tom eats asparagus, but his brother doesn't.
姐姐在市场买了一点茄子、土豆、西葫芦和大白菜。
Jiějie zài shìchǎng mǎi le yīdiǎn qiézi, tǔdòu, xīhúlu hé dàbáicài.
Our sister bought some eggplants, potatoes, zucchinis and Chinese cabbage at the market.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 芦 (lú) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 芦 and 妒?
How many strokes does 芦 have?
What is the radical of 芦?
What are the components of 芦?
What are common words containing 芦?
What characters sound the same as 芦 (lú)?
Is 芦 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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