炉 (lú): stove, furnace

炉 (lú) is a Chinese character meaning “stove.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 火 (structural) and 户 (structural). It ranks #1953 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 炉 a fire 火 in one's home 户. Its radical form 火 (fire) appears in many related characters such as 火 (huǒ, fire), 灯 (dēng, lamp, light), 烟 (yān, smoke).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. stove
  2. furnace

Etymology & Origin

炉

ideographicA fire 火 in one's home 户

Decomposition: ⿰火户 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 炉 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
壁炉nounbì lúfireplace
微波炉nounwēi bō lúmicrowave oven
炉子nounlú zistove
出炉verbchū lúto take out of the furnace
火炉nounhuǒ lústove
烤炉nounkǎo lúoven
锅炉nounguō lúboiler
炉火lú huǒthe fire of a stove
暖炉nounnuǎn lúspace heater
熔炉róng lúsmelting furnace
炉灶nounlú zàostove
炉火纯青phraselú huǒ chún qīng(lit.) the stove fire has turned bright green (allusion to Daoist alchemy) (idiom)
电炉noundiàn lúelectric stove
另起炉灶phraselìng qǐ lú zàolit. to set up a separate kitchen (idiom)
香炉nounxiāng lúa censer (for burning incense)
57
Total compounds
23
As first character
72
As last character
5
As middle character

炉 appears in 57 compound words: 23 as the first character, 72 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 炉 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

锅guō
0.8205,778 co-occurrences
炼liàn
0.525454 co-occurrences
烤kǎo
0.507384 co-occurrences
蒸zhēng
0.486552 co-occurrences
窑yáo
0.486268 co-occurrences
囱cōng
0.47668 co-occurrences
焚fén
0.473302 co-occurrences
灶zào
0.469335 co-occurrences
烧shāo
0.469452 co-occurrences
壁bì
0.449638 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

另起炉灶lìngqǐlúzàoHSK 7+

to start again; to establish another separate entity or business

phrase
炉火纯青lúhuǒchúnqīngHSK 7+

to have reached high perfection or complete mastery

phrase
重起炉灶chóng qǐ lú zàoHSK 7+

to start over from scratch (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

篝火晚会上,大家手拉手围着炉堆跳舞。

篝 huǒ wǎn huì shǎng , dà jiā shǒu lā shǒu wéi zhe lú duī tiào wǔ .

At the bonfire party, everyone danced hand in hand around the fire.

東森新聞Feb 2026

2月打诈数据出炉!春节案件数骤降原因曝

2 yuè dǎ zhà shǔ jù chū lú ! chūn jié àn jiàn shǔ zhòu jiàng yuán yīn pù

February fraud data released! The reason for the sharp drop in the number of cases during the Spring Festival was exposed

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

...吴德荣:雨区扩大到南部 228连假天气出炉

. . . wú dé róng : yǔ qū kuò dà dào nán bù 2 2 8 lián jiǎ tiān qì chū lú

... Wu Derong: The rainy area expanded to the south and the 228 consecutive holiday weather was released

LtnFeb 2026

桃连区高中免试入学模拟分发出炉 教局提醒:正式选填务必填满

táo lián qū gāo zhōng miǎn shì rù xué mó nǐ fēn fā chū lú jiào jú tí xǐng : zhèng shì xuǎn tián wù bì tián mǎn

Taolian District High School Exemption Admission Simulation Distribution Furnace The Education Bureau reminds: The official selection must be filled

三立新聞網Feb 2026

...026第一波水逆来了!12星座本周运势出炉

. . . 0 2 6 dì yī bō shuǐ nì lái le ! 1 2 xīng zuò běn zhōu yùn shì chū lú

... 026 The first wave of water reversal is coming! The 12 zodiac signs are released this week

LtnFeb 2026

激烈4轮PK决胜 彰化慈航宫年度总斗首出炉

jī liè 4 lún P K jué shèng zhāng huà cí háng gōng nián dù zǒng dǒu shǒu chū lú

Fierce 4 rounds of PK decisive Changhua Cihang Palace's annual general fight was released

Tatoeba

约翰离开了公司,另起炉灶。

Yuēhàn líkāi le gōngsī, lìngqǐlúzào.

John turned his back on the company and started on his own.

Tatoeba

他们围在壁炉旁边。

Tāmen wéi zài bìlú pángbiān.

They gathered about the fireplace.

Tatoeba

这味道可能是微波炉传出来的!

Zhè wèidao kěnéng shì wēibōlú chuánchū lái de!

This smell might come from the oven!

Tatoeba

时钟在壁炉的上方。

Shízhōng zài bìlú de shàng fāng.

The clock is above the fireplace.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced lú

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 炉 (lú) mean in Chinese?
炉 (lú) primarily means "stove." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1953 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 炉 have?
炉 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 炉?
The radical associated with 炉 is 火 (fire). This radical appears in many characters related to fire.
What are the components of 炉?
炉 is composed of: 火 (structural), 户 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰火户 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 炉?
Common words with 炉 include: 壁炉 (bì lú, "fireplace"); 微波炉 (wēi bō lú, "microwave oven"); 炉子 (lú zi, "stove"); 出炉 (chū lú, "to take out of the furnace"); 火炉 (huǒ lú, "stove"). There are over 57 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 炉 (lú)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lú: 路 (road), 录 (to carve wood), 露 (dew, reveal), 陆 (six (banker's anti-fraud numeral)), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 炉 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 炉 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 炉 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.