(): to stew in soy sauce and spices, alkaline soil, salt

() is a Chinese character meaning “to stew in soy sauce and spices.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #2961 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, a container used to brine pickles. Its radical form (divination) appears in many related characters such as (zhàn, to observe), (, to stop), (, to lie).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to stew in soy sauce and spices
  2. alkaline soil
  3. salt

Etymology & Origin

pictographicA container used to brine pickles

Decomposition: ⿱⺊⿴囗乂 (layout: top-bottom)

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
lǔ mǎngvariant of 魯莽|鲁莽[lu3 mang3]
lǔ sùhalogen (chemistry)
lǔ shuǐbrine
lǔ huà wùhalide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)
shí yīng lǔ sù dēngquartz halogen lamp
guāng lǔ shí(mineralogy) carnallite
lǔ huà yínsilver halide (usually chloride) used to fix photos
jīn lǔ dēngmetal halide lamp
lǔ fǎto simmer
lǔ sù dēnghalogen lamp
lǔ huàto halogenate
lǔ dài tīnghaloalkane (obtained from hydrocarbon by substituting halogen for hydrogen, e.g. chlorobenzene or the CFCs)
lǔ zhìalkalinity
nǐ lǔ sùpseudohalogen, e.g. cyanogen (CN)2
lǔ shǔsee 鹵素|卤素[lu3 su4]
27
Total compounds
70
As first character
11
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 27 compound words: 70 as the first character, 11 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.5033,720 co-occurrences
yán
0.459654 co-occurrences
huà
0.4445,676 co-occurrences
zhī
0.435246 co-occurrences
0.435156 co-occurrences
jiāo
0.43078 co-occurrences
suān
0.416780 co-occurrences
tóng
0.409444 co-occurrences
dēng
0.399246 co-occurrences
yǎng
0.398438 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě lǔ zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "卤" had different meanings in ancient Chinese.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

...险昏倒!1招自救超危急 来台吃爆地瓜球、肉饭

. . . xiǎn hūn dǎo ! 1 zhāo zì jiù chāo wēi jí lái tái chī bào dì guā qiú , lǔ ròu fàn

...I almost fainted! One lifesaving tip for emergencies: Indulge in sweet potato balls and braised pork rice while in Taiwan

Hk01.comMar 2026

台湾南北肉饭边款易水肿?营养师揭北部肉饭吃完体...

tái wān nán běi lǔ ròu fàn biān kuǎn yì shuǐ zhǒng ? yíng yǎng shī jiē běi bù lǔ ròu fàn chī wán tǐ . . .

Is braised pork rice from northern and southern Taiwan more likely to cause water retention? A nutritionist reveals what happens to your body after eating northern-style braised pork rice...

Tatoeba

这锅肉还太稀,再煮十分钟收汁一下,味道才会巴在肉上。

Zhè guō lǔròu hái tài xī, zài zhǔ shí fēnzhōng shōu zhī yīxià, wèidao cái huì bā zài ròu shàng.

This braised pork is still too watery. Cook it for another ten minutes to thicken the sauce, so the flavor sticks to the meat.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the divination radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 卤 (lǔ) mean in Chinese?
卤 (lǔ) primarily means "to stew in soy sauce and spices." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2961 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 卤 have?
卤 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 卤?
The radical associated with 卤 is 卜 (divination). This radical appears in many characters related to divination.
What are the components of 卤?
卤 is composed of: ⺊ (structural), undefined (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺊⿴囗乂 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 卤?
Common words with 卤 include: 卤莽 (lǔ mǎng, "variant of 魯莽|鲁莽[lu3 mang3]"); 卤素 (lǔ sù, "halogen (chemistry)"); 卤水 (lǔ shuǐ, "brine"); 卤化物 (lǔ huà wù, "halide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)"); 石英卤素灯 (shí yīng lǔ sù dēng, "quartz halogen lamp"). There are over 27 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 卤 (lǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lǔ: 炉 (stove), 陆 (six (banker's anti-fraud numeral)), 录 (to carve wood), 路 (road), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 卤 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 卤 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.