(nín): you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])

(nín) is a Chinese character meaning “you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]).” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #726 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, you 你 said with affection 心. Its radical form (heart) appears in many related characters such as (máng, busy), (kuài, fast, happy), (zěn, how).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])

Etymology & Origin

ideographicYou 你 said with affection 心

Decomposition: ⿱你心 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
nín hǎohello (polite)
1
Total compounds
100
As first character
0
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 1 compound words: 100 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xià
0.46114 co-occurrences
a
0.386258 co-occurrences
wàng
0.384558 co-occurrences
qǐng
0.3781,178 co-occurrences
zěn
0.377342 co-occurrences
0.3763,198 co-occurrences
zhù
0.368625 co-occurrences
guàng
0.36654 co-occurrences
ma
0.361251 co-occurrences
zhēn
0.36036 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

好,请问有什么可以帮的吗?

Nín hǎo, qǐngwèn yǒu shénme kěyǐ bāng nín de ma?

Hello, is there anything I can help you with?

TvbsMar 2026

...邮政”寿险金马迎春回馈开跑!双重抽好礼陪安心迎新年

. . . yóu zhèng shòu xiǎn jīn mǎ yíng chūn huí kuì kāi pǎo ! shuāng chóng chōu hǎo lǐ péi nín ān xīn yíng xīn nián

...The "Postal" Life Insurance Golden Horse Spring Festival Giveaway is now underway! Win great prizes in two draws and ring in the New Year with peace of mind

BusinesswireFeb 2026

...国大厦推出史上第一个儿童生日派对套餐,让在代表性的观景台体验中尽情庆祝

. . . guó dà xià tuī chū shǐ shàng dì yī gè ér tóng shēng rì pài duì tào cān , ràng nín zài dài biǎo xìng de guàn jǐng tái tǐ yàn zhōng jǐn qíng qìng zhù

... The State Building is launching its first-ever children's birthday party package, allowing you to celebrate in an iconic observation deck experience

BusinesswireFeb 2026

帝国大厦推出史上首个儿童生日派对套餐,让在标志性的观景台体验中尽情庆祝

dì guó dà xià tuī chū shǐ shàng shǒu gè ér tóng shēng rì pài duì tào cān , ràng nín zài biāo zhì xìng de guàn jǐng tái tǐ yàn zhōng jǐn qíng qìng zhù

Empire State Building is offering its first-ever children's birthday party package, allowing you to celebrate with an iconic observation deck experience

百度新闻Feb 2026

一路走来,到了春节!上海静安祝龙马精神、马到成功..

yī lù zǒu lái , dào le chūn jié ! shǎng hǎi jìng ān zhù nín lóng mǎ jīng shén mǎ dào chéng gōng . .

The journey has led us to the Spring Festival! Shanghai Jing'an wishes you boundless energy and instant success.

百度新闻Feb 2026

子弟兵给送祝福啦,快来签收!

zǐ dì bīng gěi nín sòng zhù fú lā , kuài lái qiān shōu !

Our troops are sending you blessings—come sign for them!

Tatoeba

想要茶还是咖啡?

Nín xiǎngyào chá háishi kāfēi?

Would you like tea or coffee?

Tatoeba

能教我下国际象棋吗?

Nín néng jiāo wǒ xià guójì xiàngqí ma?

Can you teach me to play chess?

Tatoeba

怎么让屋子暖起来?

Nín zěnme ràng wūzi nuǎn qǐlai?

How do you heat the house?

Tatoeba

曾经见过考拉吗?

Nín céngjīng jiàn guo kǎolā ma?

Have you ever seen a koala?

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 您 (nín) mean in Chinese?
您 (nín) primarily means "you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #726 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 您 have?
您 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 您?
The radical associated with 您 is 忄 (heart). This radical appears in many characters related to heart.
What are the components of 您?
您 is composed of: 你 (structural), 心 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱你心 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 您?
Common words with 您 include: 您好 (nín hǎo, "hello (polite)"). There are over 1 compound words containing this character.
Is 您 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 您 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.