(piān): sheet, piece of writing, bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old)

(piān) is a Chinese character meaning “sheet.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1007 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a bamboo ⺮ tablet 扁; 扁 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as (xiào, to laugh), (, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")), (děng, to wait for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. sheet
  2. piece of writing
  3. bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old)

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA bamboo ⺮ tablet 扁; 扁 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿱⺮扁 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
piān zhāngchapter
qiān piān yī lǜthousand articles, same rule (idiom)
duǎn piān xiǎo shuōshort story
cháng piānlengthy (report or speech)
shī piāna poem
kāi piānstart of literary work
piān fulength (of a piece of writing)
cháng piān xiǎo shuōnovel
zhōng piān xiǎo shuōnovella
lián piān lěi dú(of a piece of writing) long and tedious (idiom)
xù piānsequel
lǎo sān piānLao San Pian, three short essays written by Mao Zedong before the PRC was established
kōng huà lián piānlong-winded empty talk
jí duǎn piān xiǎo shuōflash fiction
piān shípoem
27
Total compounds
19
As first character
52
As last character
30
As middle character

appears in 27 compound words: 19 as the first character, 52 as the last, and 30 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

duǎn
0.626104,436 co-occurrences
0.54615 co-occurrences
zhāng
0.52252,522 co-occurrences
shuō
0.48643,290 co-occurrences
fān
0.47515,906 co-occurrences
0.46113,320 co-occurrences
yòu
0.44514 co-occurrences
lùn
0.41018,248 co-occurrences
xiǎo
0.40985,248 co-occurrences
wén
0.39575,523 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (8)

duǎnpiān xiǎoshuōHSK 4+

short story

noun
guǐhuàliánpiānHSK 7+

to talk a lot of nonsense; to tell a series of untruths

phrase
kōnghuàliánpiānHSK 4+

endless pages of empty verbiage; long talk with no real substance

phrase
qiānpiānyīlǜHSK 4+

all of the same pattern; stereotyped

phrase
chángpiān xiǎoshuōHSK 4+

full-length novel

noun
zhōngpiān xiǎoshuōHSK 4+

novella

noun
liánpiānlěidúHSK 4+

lengthy; tedious; verbose

phrase
cháng piān lěi dúHSK 4+

(of a text) very lengthy (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě piān zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of this character is related to its radical.

NewtalkFeb 2026

...学高雄校区正式启用 揭开南台湾产学合作新

. . . xué gāo xióng jiào qū zhèng shì qǐ yòng jiē kāi nán tái wān chǎn xué gě zuò xīn piān zhāng

... The Kaohsiung campus was officially opened, opening a new chapter in industry-academia cooperation in southern Taiwan

美通社Feb 2026

...携手品牌代言人赵露思,开启科学内服美学新

. . . xié shǒu pǐn pái dài yán rén zhào lù sī , kāi qǐ kē xué nèi fú měi xué xīn piān zhāng

... Join hands with brand spokesperson Zhao Lusi to open a new chapter in the aesthetics of scientific underwear

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

黑天鹅作者警告软体业恐爆发破产事件 一末日报告又引发AI恐慌交易

hēi tiān é zuò zhě jǐng gào ruǎn tǐ yè kǒng bào fā pò chǎn shì jiàn yī piān mò rì bào gào yòu yǐn fā A I kǒng huāng jiāo yì

Black swan author warns software industry may break out bankruptcy A doomsday report has triggered AI panic trading

Fx168 Finance NetworkFeb 2026

又一关于人工智能末日论的文章疯传,这次作者预...

yòu yī piān guān yú rén gōng zhì néng mò rì lùn de wén zhāng fēng chuán , zhè cì zuò zhě yù . . .

Another article on the apocalypse of artificial intelligence went viral, and this time the author pre-...

LtnFeb 2026

...ogle 超实用 AI 笔记 4 功能一全学会!新年学习、工作抢先机

. . . o g l e chāo shí yòng A I bǐ jì 4 gōng néng yī piān quán xué huì ! xīn nián xué xí , gōng zuò qiǎng xiān jī

... ogle Super Practical AI Notes 4 Features A Full Learning! New Year's study and work are seized

Tatoeba

你有没有看过这文章?

Nǐ yǒuméiyǒu kàn guo zhè piān wénzhāng?

Have you read this article?

Tatoeba

我们已经有那课文了吗?

Wǒmen yǐjīng yǒu nà piān kèwén le ma?

Do we already have that text?

Tatoeba

我一直忙于写一部短小说。

Wǒ yīzhí mángyú xiě yī bù duǎnpiān xiǎoshuō.

I've been busy writing a short story.

Tatoeba

我厌烦了他的长大论。

Wǒ yànfán le tā de chángpiān-dàlùn.

I got bored with his long talk.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced piān

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 篇 (piān) mean in Chinese?
篇 (piān) primarily means "sheet." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1007 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 篇 have?
篇 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 篇?
The radical associated with 篇 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 篇?
篇 is composed of: ⺮ (structural), 扁 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮扁 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 篇?
Common words with 篇 include: 篇章 (piān zhāng, "chapter"); 千篇一律 (qiān piān yī lǜ, "thousand articles, same rule (idiom)"); 短篇小说 (duǎn piān xiǎo shuō, "short story"); 长篇 (cháng piān, "lengthy (report or speech)"); 诗篇 (shī piān, "a poem"). There are over 27 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 篇 (piān)?
Several characters share the pronunciation piān: 扁 (flat), 偏 (to lean), 片 (thin piece), 骗 (to cheat). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 篇 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 篇 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.