(): to air, to sun

() is a Chinese character meaning “to air.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2913 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, sun. Its radical form (sun) appears in many related characters such as (, sun, day), (zǎo, early, morning), (shí, time, hour).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to air
  2. to sun

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsun

Decomposition: ⿰日暴 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bào guāngto expose (photography)
pù lùto expose (to the air, light etc)
pù shàito expose to strong sunlight
bào guāng biǎolight meter
yī pù shí hánone day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius)
yě sǒu pù yánYesou Puyan or Humble Words of a Rustic Elder, monumental Qing novel by Xia Jingqu 夏敬渠[Xia4 Jing4 qu2]
6
Total compounds
67
As first character
0
As last character
33
As middle character

appears in 6 compound words: 67 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

guāng
0.64952,001 co-occurrences
shài
0.471324 co-occurrences
0.4423,288 co-occurrences
méi
0.4413,414 co-occurrences
chén
0.42911 co-occurrences
xiān
0.42812 co-occurrences
0.41512 co-occurrences
jiàn
0.3693,474 co-occurrences
bèi
0.3467,164 co-occurrences
cháng
0.326144 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

yīpù-shíhánHSK 7+

to work for a bit then skimp

phrase
yě sǒu pù yánHSK 7+

Yesou Puyan or Humble Words of a Rustic Elder, monumental Qing novel by Xia Jingqu 夏敬渠[Xia4 Jing4 qu2]

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

今天气很好,适合去公园散步。

jīn tiān bào qì hěn hǎo , shì gě qù gōng yuán sàn bù .

Today's air quality is excellent, perfect for a stroll in the park.

三立新聞網Feb 2026

强生扩大高附加价值品项 接单动能光!

qiáng shēng kuò dà gāo fù jiā jià zhí pǐn xiàng jiē dān dòng néng pù guāng !

Johnson & Johnson expands high value-added items and exposes the momentum of receiving orders!

EttodayFeb 2026

...狗被人从5楼丢下“凶手抓到了” 虐狗原因

. . . gǒu bèi rén cóng 5 lóu diū xià xiōng shǒu zhuā dào le nüè gǒu yuán yīn pù guāng

... The dog was dropped from the 5th floor "The murderer was caught" and the reason for the dog abuse was exposed

三立新聞網Feb 2026

超商换冰拿铁“店员跳针狂问2字”真相

chāo shāng huàn bīng ná tiě diàn yuán tiào zhēn kuáng wèn 2 zì zhēn xiāng pù

The truth of the supermarket changing ice latte "the clerk jumped the needle and asked 2 words" was exposed

EttodayFeb 2026

...讯/闯入川普海湖庄园遭击毙 21岁嫌身分光!家人才刚报失踪

. . . xùn chuǎng rù chuān pǔ hǎi hú zhuāng yuán zāo jī bì 2 1 suì xián shēn fēn pù guāng ! jiā rén cái gāng bào shī zōng

... News/Breaking into Trump's Mar-a-Lago Manor and being killed, the 21-year-old suspect's identity was exposed! The family has just been reported missing

Hk01.comFeb 2026

4宝爸出轨小三24次!性爱行事历光 人妻试图私了遭拒怒告索偿

4 bǎo bà chū guǐ xiǎo sān 2 4 cì ! xìng ài háng shì lì pù guāng rén qī shì tú sī le zāo jù nù gào suǒ cháng

4 Bao Dad cheated on the mistress 24 times! The sex calendar was exposed, and the wife tried to be private but was rejected and angrily sued for compensation

Tatoeba

汤姆和我之间的秘密被光了。

Tāngmǔ hé wǒ zhījiān de mìmì bèi bàoguāng le.

Tom and my secret came to light.

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 曝 (pù) mean in Chinese?
曝 (pù) primarily means "to air." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2913 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 曝 have?
曝 is written with 19 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 曝?
The radical associated with 曝 is 日 (sun). This radical appears in many characters related to sun.
What are the components of 曝?
曝 is composed of: 日 (semantic), 暴 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰日暴 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 曝?
Common words with 曝 include: 曝光 (bào guāng, "to expose (photography)"); 曝露 (pù lù, "to expose (to the air, light etc)"); 曝晒 (pù shài, "to expose to strong sunlight"); 曝光表 (bào guāng biǎo, "light meter"); 一曝十寒 (yī pù shí hán, "one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius)"). There are over 6 compound words containing this character.
Is 曝 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 曝 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.