(sǎng): throat, voice

(sǎng) is a Chinese character meaning “throat.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2411 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, mouth. Its radical form (mouth) appears in many related characters such as (kǒu, mouth), (jiào, to call, to be called), (yòu, (bound form) right).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. throat
  2. voice

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmouth

Decomposition: ⿰口桑 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounsǎng zithroat6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
sǎng yīnvoice
sǎng ménvoice
sǎng zi yǎnthroat
diào sǎng zivoice training (for Chinese opera)
sǎng zi yǎn rerhua variant of 嗓子眼[sang3 zi5 yan3]
qīng sǎng zito clear one's throat
sǎng mén yǎnthroat
jiǎ sǎng zifalsetto (in opera)
zuǒ sǎng zioff-key singing voice
dà sǎngloud voice
xiǎo sǎngfalsetto (in Chinese opera)
sǎng yǎnthroat
qīng sǎngto clear one's throat
chě sǎng zito raise one's voice
dǎo sǎng(of a singer) to lose one's voice
18
Total compounds
39
As first character
33
As last character
28
As middle character

appears in 18 compound words: 39 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 28 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.536192 co-occurrences
yīn
0.5218,926 co-occurrences
tián
0.413252 co-occurrences
chè
0.38342 co-occurrences
hǒu
0.38342 co-occurrences
chén
0.375336 co-occurrences
liàng
0.373360 co-occurrences
róu
0.359168 co-occurrences
hòu
0.358216 co-occurrences
cuì
0.35654 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

感冒了,子疼得厉害,说话都困难。

Gǎnmào le, sǎngzi téng de lìhai, shuōhuà dōu kùnnan.

I have a cold, and my throat hurts so much that it's difficult to speak.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

...》拚了!彩排惨摔又失声 急吊点滴打3针救

. . . 拚 le ! cǎi pái cǎn shuāi yòu shī shēng jí diào diǎn dī dǎ 3 zhēn jiù sǎng

...》Going all out! After a brutal fall during rehearsal and losing her voice, she was rushed to the hospital for an IV drip and three injections to save her voice.

Tatoeba

我只是想要听听你的音。

Wǒ zhǐshì xiǎngyào tīng tīng nǐ de sǎngyīn.

I just felt like hearing the sound of your voice.

Tatoeba

她提高了她的音。

Tā tígāo le tā de sǎngyīn.

She raised her voice.

Tatoeba

你的音对我来说就像是美人鱼的歌。

Nǐ de sǎngyīn duì wǒ lái shuō jiù xiàng shì měirényú de gē.

The sound of your voice is like a siren's song to me.

Tatoeba

一根鱼刺卡在我子里了。

Yī gēn yúcì kǎ zài wǒ sǎngzi lǐ le.

A fish bone has stuck in my throat.

Tatoeba

他压低门对她说:「我爱你。」

Tā yādī sǎngmén duì tā shuō:「 wǒ ài nǐ.」

He said to her under his breath, "I love you."

Tatoeba

早上起来,子变得很沙哑,我想是不是感冒了。

Zǎoshang qǐlai, sǎngzi biànde hěn shāyǎ, wǒ xiǎng shìbùshì gǎnmào le.

I've had a scratchy throat since this morning. I wonder if I've caught a cold.

Tatoeba

这位歌手拥有一副好子,但我认为他不会受到年轻人的喜爱。

Zhèwèi gēshǒu yōngyǒu yī fù hǎo sǎngzi, dàn wǒ rènwéi tā bù huì shòudào niánqīngrén de xǐ'ài.

The singer has a good opera voice, but I don't think he'll catch on with young people.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced sǎng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 嗓 (sǎng) mean in Chinese?
嗓 (sǎng) primarily means "throat." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2411 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 嗓 have?
嗓 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 嗓?
The radical associated with 嗓 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 嗓?
嗓 is composed of: 口 (semantic), 桑 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰口桑 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 嗓?
Common words with 嗓 include: 嗓音 (sǎng yīn, "voice"); 嗓子 (sǎng zi, "throat"); 嗓门 (sǎng mén, "voice"); 嗓子眼 (sǎng zi yǎn, "throat"); 吊嗓子 (diào sǎng zi, "voice training (for Chinese opera)"). There are over 18 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 嗓 (sǎng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation sǎng: 桑 ((bound form) mulberry tree), 丧 (mourning). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 嗓 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 嗓 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.