仕 (shì): to serve as an official, an official
仕 (shì) is a Chinese character meaning “to serve as an official.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 亻 (semantic) and 士 (phonetic). It ranks #3537 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 仕 person. Its radical form 亻 (person) appears in many related characters such as 人 (rén, person), 你 (nǐ, you), 他 (tā, he).
Definitions
- to serve as an official
- an official
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 仕 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 仕途noun | shì tú | official career (formal) |
| 仕女noun | shì nǚ | court lady |
| 学而优则仕proverb | xué ér yōu zé shì | one who is successful in one's studies, can become an official (idiom) |
| 爱马仕 | ài mǎ shì | Hermès (brand) |
| 卡仕达 | kǎ shì dá | (loanword) custard |
| 出仕verb | chū shì | to take up an official post |
| 入仕 | rù shì | (literary) to become an official |
| 致仕verb | zhì shì | to retire from a government post (old) |
| 仕宦verb | shì huàn | (literary) to serve as an official |
仕 appears in 9 compound words: 33 as the first character, 56 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Example Sentences
她仕长得很美，心地也很善良。
tā shì cháng dé hěn měi , xīn dì yě hěn shàn liáng .
She is very beautiful and has a kind heart.
薛仕凌才刚被起诉!王子也卷闪兵案遭拘提 前三...
Xuē shì líng cái gāng bèi qǐ sù ! wáng zǐ yě juǎn shǎn bīng àn zāo jū tí qián sān . . .
Xue Shiling has just been indicted! Wang Zi has also been detained in connection with the "Flash Soldier" case...
自行到案却否认犯行 金钟影帝薛仕凌逃兵还诓医师背书 检求处2年半重刑
zì háng dào àn què fǒu rèn fàn háng jīn zhōng yǐng dì Xuē shì líng táo bīng hái 诓 yī shī bèi shū jiǎn qiú chǔ 2 nián bàn chóng xíng
Scholar Hsueh Shih-ling, a Golden Bell Award-winning actor, turned himself in but denied the charges; he evaded military service and even deceived a doctor into providing a false endorsement; prosecutors are seeking a two-and-a-half-year prison sentence
...ANDISK Optimus:闪迪奥丁马仕系列 SSD 宣布 6 月在中国市场上市
. . . A N D I S K O p t i m u s : shǎn dí ào dīng mǎ shì xì liè S S D xuān bù 6 yuè zài zhōng guó shì chǎng shàng shì
...ANDISK Optimus: SanDisk's Optimus series SSDs are set to launch in the Chinese market in June
Hermès是财富的象征?名媛爱马仕收藏大公开 陈雪铃小房子太吸睛
H e r m e s shì cái fù de xiàng zhēng ? míng 媛 ài mǎ shì shōu zàng dà gōng kāi chén xuě líng xiǎo fáng zǐ tài xī jīng
Is Hermès a Symbol of Wealth? A Peek into Socialites’ Hermès Collections—Chen Xueling’s Mini House Steals the Show
Character Family
Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 亻 (person) component
Homophones — Characters pronounced shì
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 仕 (shì) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 仕 have?
What is the radical of 仕?
What are the components of 仕?
What are common words containing 仕?
What characters sound the same as 仕 (shì)?
Is 仕 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 仕 with real-time feedback
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