途 (tú): way, journey

途 (tú) is a Chinese character meaning “way, journey.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 辶 (semantic) and 余 (phonetic). It ranks #1084 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 途 walk. Its radical form 辶 (walk) appears in many related characters such as 边 (biān, side), 过 (guò, to pass, past), 还 (hái, still, return).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. way, journey

Etymology & Origin

途

pictophoneticwalk

Decomposition: ⿺辶余 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 途 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 途

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
前途nounqián túprospects5
旅途nounlǚ tújourney6
途径nountú jìngway6
用途nounyòng túuse5
长途adjectivecháng túlong distance5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
途中nountú zhōngen route
中途nounzhōng túpartway through
半途而废phrasebàn tú ér fèito give up halfway (idiom)
路途nounlù tú(lit. and fig.) road
迷途verbmí túto lose one's way
前途无量phraseqián tú wú liàngto have boundless prospects
途经verbtú jīngto pass through
长途跋涉phrasecháng tú bá shèlong and difficult trek
道听途说dào tīng tú shuōgossip
歧途nounqí túfork in a road
误入歧途phrasewù rù qí túto take a wrong step in life (idiom)
沿途adverbyán túalong the sides of the road
长途电话nouncháng tú diàn huàlong-distance phone call
征途nounzhēng túlong journey
长途汽车nouncháng tú qì chēlong-distance coach
62
Total compounds
6
As first character
53
As last character
40
As middle character

途 appears in 62 compound words: 6 as the first character, 53 as the last, and 40 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 途 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

径jìng
0.60820,494 co-occurrences
沿yán
0.52414,148 co-occurrences
用yòng
0.50061,558 co-occurrences
中zhōng
0.45179,756 co-occurrences
短duǎn
0.4467,988 co-occurrences
旅lǚ
0.4378,610 co-occurrences
经jīng
0.41912,688 co-occurrences
遇yù
0.3953,874 co-occurrences
丁dīng
0.39410 co-occurrences
歧qí
0.359796 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (18)

半途而废bàntú'érfèiHSK 7+

to give up halfway through a task; to not finish what one has started

phrase
老马识途lǎomǎshítúHSK 5+

an experienced worker knows what to do; an old hand knows the ropes

phrase
迷途知返mítúzhīfǎnHSK 5+

to become aware of one's errors and turn back from one's wrong path; to realize one's mistakes and correct oneself

phrase
命途坎坷mìng tú kǎn kěHSK 7+

to have a tough life; to meet much adversity in one's life

phrase
前途渺茫qián tú miǎo mángHSK 7+

not knowing what to do next; at a loose end

phrase
前途未卜qián tú wèi bǔHSK 7+

hanging in the balance; the future is hard to forecast; ¿Qué serà?

phrase
前途无量qiántúwúliàngHSK 5+

to have a great future; to have boundless prospects

phrase
穷途末路qióngtúmòlùHSK 5+

to be very poor or desperate; to be back to the wall

phrase
日暮途穷rìmùtúqióngHSK 7+

to be in a very desperate situation and close to perishing

phrase
识途老马shí tú lǎo mǎHSK 5+

lit. an old horse knows the way home (idiom); fig. in difficulty, trust an experience colleague

phrase
视为畏途shìwéiwèitúHSK 7+

to view as a dangerous road; to regard as a perilous undertaking

phrase
殊途同归shūtútóngguīHSK 6+

different roads lead to the same destination; all roads lead to Rome

phrase

Showing 12 of 18 idioms containing 途.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

旅途虽然辛苦,但收获满满。

Lǚtú suīrán xīnkǔ, dàn shōuhuò mǎnmǎn.

Although the journey was hard, the gains were plentiful.

中国军网Feb 2026

我维和官兵完成朱巴到摩吉瑞地区的短途巡逻和武装护卫任务

wǒ wéi hé guān bīng wán chéng zhū bā dào mó jí ruì dì qū de duǎn tú xún luó hé wǔ zhuāng hù wèi rèn wù

Our peacekeeping officers and men completed short-distance patrols and armed escort missions in the Juba-Mogiri area

美通社Feb 2026

...权协议,致力扩大拉丁美洲生物相似药的可及途径

. . . quán xié yì , zhì lì kuò dà lā dīng měi zhōu shēng wù xiāng sì yào de kě jí tú jìng

... Rights agreement to expand access to biosimilars in Latin America

新西兰中文先驱网Feb 2026

吓死了!新西兰航空客机在飞行途中发现,挡风玻璃突然开裂!

hè sǐ le ! xīn xī lán háng kōng kè jī zài fēi háng tú zhōng fā xiàn , dǎng fēng bō lí tū rán kāi liè !

I'm scared to death! The Air New Zealand passenger plane discovered during the flight that the windshield suddenly cracked!

EttodayFeb 2026

...看见她!施工外墙必备“神秘女郎” 真实用途超爆笑

. . . kàn jiàn tā ! shī gōng wài qiáng bì bèi shén mì nǚ láng zhēn shí yòng tú chāo bào xiào

... See her! The construction of exterior walls is a must-have "mystery girl" The real use is super hilarious

百度新闻Feb 2026

男子驾车返乡途中,在服务区内临时下车,结果被猫锁在..

nán zǐ jià chē fǎn xiāng tú zhōng , zài fú wù ōu nèi lín shí xià chē , jié guǒ bèi māo suǒ zài . .

Man driving back to his hometown on the way, in the service area temporarily get off, the results were cat-locked in the...

Tatoeba

汤姆前途无可限量。

Tāngmǔ qiántú wúkě xiàn liáng.

Tom has a brilliant future.

Tatoeba

她能忍受长途旅行吗?

Tā néng rěnshòu chángtú lǚxíng ma?

Can she endure a long trip?

Tatoeba

萨米只有投降一途

Sà mǐ zhǐyǒu tóuxiáng yī tú

Sami had no choice but to surrender.

Tatoeba

他寻找一切可能的逃生途径。

Tā xúnzhǎo yīqiè kěnéng de táoshēng tújìng.

He looked for every possible means of escape.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 辶 (walk) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced tú

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 途 (tú) mean in Chinese?
途 (tú) primarily means "way, journey." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1084 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 途 and 叙?
途 (tú) and 叙 (xù) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 辶 vs 又 (same 余 component).
How many strokes does 途 have?
途 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 途?
The radical associated with 途 is 辶 (walk). This radical appears in many characters related to walk.
What are the components of 途?
途 is composed of: 辶 (semantic), 余 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺辶余 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 途?
Common words with 途 include: 前途 (qián tú, "prospects"); 旅途 (lǚ tú, "journey"); 途径 (tú jìng, "way"); 途中 (tú zhōng, "en route"); 中途 (zhōng tú, "partway through"). There are over 62 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 途 (tú)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tú: 涂 (to apply (paint etc)), 图 (diagram), 突 (sudden), 土 (earth, soil), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 途 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 途 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 途 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.