拾 (shí): to pick up, to collate or arrange, to ascend in light steps

拾 (shí) is a Chinese character meaning “to pick up.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (structural) and 合 (structural). It ranks #1934 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 拾 to gather 合 things in one's hands 扌. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to pick up
  2. to collate or arrange
  3. to ascend in light steps

Etymology & Origin

拾

ideographicTo gather 合 things in one's hands 扌

Decomposition: ⿰扌合 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 拾 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 拾

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
收拾verbshōu shito put in order4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
不可收拾phrasebù kě shōu shi(idiom) irremediable
拾掇verbshí duoto clear up
拾荒verbshí huāngto glean
众人拾柴火焰高zhòng rén shí chái huǒ yàn gāo(lit.) when everybody gathers fuel, the flames are higher (proverb)
拾取verbshí qǔto pick up
俯拾皆是phrasefǔ shí jiē shìlit. so numerous that one could just bend down and pick them up (idiom)
捡拾verbjiǎn shíto pick up
拾金不昧phraseshí jīn bù mèito pick up money and not hide it (idiom)
拾遗verbshí yíto pocket a lost article
一发不可收拾phraseyī fā bù kě shōu shionce it gets started there's no stopping it
拾级而上phraseshè jí ér shàngto walk slowly up a flight of steps (idiom)
道不拾遗phrasedào bù shí yílit. no one picks up lost articles in the street (idiom)
路不拾遗phraselù bù shí yílit. no one picks up lost articles in the street (idiom)
拾得verbshí déto find
拾音器nounshí yīn qìpickup (electro-acoustic transducer)
30
Total compounds
53
As first character
23
As last character
23
As middle character

拾 appears in 30 compound words: 53 as the first character, 23 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 拾 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

捡jiǎn
0.533152 co-occurrences
遗yí
0.4781,602 co-occurrences
收shōu
0.4654,200 co-occurrences
荒huāng
0.460914 co-occurrences
肆sì
0.455310 co-occurrences
靠kào
0.44912 co-occurrences
昧mèi
0.41645 co-occurrences
伍wǔ
0.405732 co-occurrences
重chóng
0.3983,408 co-occurrences
纠jiū
0.391112 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

补缺拾遗bǔ quē shí yíHSK 5+

see 拾遺補缺|拾遗补缺

phrase
不可收拾bùkě-shōushíHSK 4+

irremediable; unsalvageable; unmanageable; out of hand

phrase
道不拾遗dàobùshíyíHSK 5+

synonym of 路不拾遺 /路不拾遗 (lùbùshíyí, “no one pockets lost property on the road”)

phrase
俯拾即是fǔ shí jí shìHSK 7+

see 俯拾皆是

phrase
俯拾皆是fǔshíjiēshìHSK 7+

to be numerous and easy to get

phrase
路不拾遗lùbùshíyíHSK 5+

Used to describe good social ethos.

phrase
拾级而上shèjí'érshàngHSK 4+

to walk slowly up a flight of steps

phrase
拾金不昧shíjīnbùmèiHSK 7+

to not pocket the money or other valuables one picks up; to return lost property to its owner

phrase
拾人涕唾shí rén tì tuòHSK 7+

to plagiarize (idiom)

phrase
拾人牙慧shírényáhuìHSK 5+

to plagiarize another’s opinion

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他拾起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā shè qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

Hk01.comMar 2026

台湾拾荒老兵赵衍庆91岁病逝 持台积电股票 遗...

tái wān shè huāng lǎo bīng zhào yǎn qìng 9 1 suì bìng shì chí tái jī diàn gǔ piào yí . . .

Zhao Yanqing, a 91-year-old Taiwanese veteran who scavenged for a living, has passed away. He held shares in TSMC, and his estate...

Am730Mar 2026

...肌肉“逆转”糖尿病前期!医生:体重管理系拾健康关键

. . . jī ròu nì zhuǎn táng niào bìng qián qī ! yī shēng : tǐ chóng guǎn lǐ xì shè jiàn kāng guān jiàn

...Muscle Can "Reverse" Prediabetes! Doctor: Weight Management Is Key to Good Health

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Mar 2026

【网海拾贝】美国经济的结构性重构

wǎng hǎi shè bèi měi guó jīng jì de jié gòu xìng chóng gòu

The structural restructuring of the U.S. economy

Hk01.comFeb 2026

玻利维亚运钞军机坠毁15死多人伤 民众拾钱遭驱散|有片

bō lì wéi yà yùn chāo jūn jī zhuì huǐ 1 5 sǐ duō rén shāng mín zhòng shè qián zāo qū sàn yǒu piàn

Bolivia's military plane crashed, killing 15 people and injuring many people

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...” 曾抗拒照顾、无故生气 失智者靠作画重拾开朗

. . . céng kàng jù zhào gù , wú gù shēng qì shī zhì zhě kào zuò huà chóng shè kāi lǎng

...” People with dementia who resisted care and were angry for no reason regained their cheerfulness by painting

Tatoeba

你收拾好东西了没有?

Nǐ shōushi hǎo dōngxi le méiyǒu?

Have you finished packing yet?

Tatoeba

他一步一步地拾级而上。

Tā yī bù yī bù de shèjí'érshàng.

He went up the steps slowly.

Tatoeba

她经常在饭后收拾桌子。

Tā jīngcháng zài fàn hòu shōushi zhuōzi.

She always clears the table after a meal.

Tatoeba

我想在我父母来之前收拾干净屋子。

Wǒ xiǎng zài wǒ fùmǔ lái zhīqián shōushi gānjìng wūzi.

I want to clean the house before my parents come.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shí

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 拾 (shí) mean in Chinese?
拾 (shí) primarily means "to pick up." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1934 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 拾 and 下?
拾 (shí) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 拾 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 拾 have?
拾 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 拾?
The radical associated with 拾 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 拾?
拾 is composed of: 扌 (structural), 合 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌合 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 拾?
Common words with 拾 include: 收拾 (shōu shi, "to put in order"); 不可收拾 (bù kě shōu shi, "(idiom) irremediable"); 拾掇 (shí duo, "to clear up"); 拾荒 (shí huāng, "to glean"); 众人拾柴火焰高 (zhòng rén shí chái huǒ yàn gāo, "(lit.) when everybody gathers fuel, the flames are higher (proverb)"). There are over 30 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 拾 (shí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shí: 是 (is, yes), 时 (time, hour), 事 (matter), 实 (real, practical), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 拾 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 拾 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 拾 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.