(shū): to comb, (bound form) a comb

(shū) is a Chinese character meaning “to comb.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2578 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, wood. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to comb
  2. (bound form) a comb

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwood

Decomposition: ⿰木㐬 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shū zicomb
shū lǐto comb
shū xǐto make oneself presentable
shū tóuto comb one's hair
shū zhuāng táidressing table
shū zhuāngto dress and groom oneself
tóu shūcomb
shū nòng(old) to deflorate a prostitute
shū hū lí(HK) (loanword) soufflé
shū zhuāng shìboudoir
pá shūto comb through (historical documents etc)
shū bìcombs (in general)
yàn shū(dialect) insurance (loanword)
shū fú lísoufflé (loanword)
14
Total compounds
79
As first character
21
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 14 compound words: 79 as the first character, 21 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhuāng
0.5791,062 co-occurrences
biàn
0.480108 co-occurrences
bāng
0.4642,856 co-occurrences
0.420756 co-occurrences
mián
0.395276 co-occurrences
0.3814,896 co-occurrences
0.377132 co-occurrences
0.3762,634 co-occurrences
máo
0.368822 co-occurrences
0.366612 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

爷爷在门前种了一棵苗,现在已经长得很高了。

yé yé zài mén qián zhǒng le yī kē shū miáo , xiàn zài yǐ jīng cháng dé hěn gāo le .

Grandpa planted a comb tree in front of the house, and now it has grown very tall.

The Beijing NewsApr 2026

中国酒店集团解读,旗下品牌全

zhōng guó jiǔ diàn jí tuán jiě dòu , qí xià pǐn pái quán shū lǐ

TvbsMar 2026

发质竟是好命的象征?日本爆红“顺发” 染烫受损也能用

fā zhì jìng shì hǎo mìng de xiàng zhēng ? rì běn bào hóng shùn fā shū rǎn tàng shòu sǔn yě néng yòng

Am730Feb 2026

网上热话|IKEA化被“长占” 官方终摆告示牌 网民猜测:...

wǎng shàng rè huà I K E A shū huà bèi cháng zhàn guān fāng zhōng bǎi gào shì pái wǎng mín cāi cè : . . .

Hot talk on the Internet| IKEA sofa was "occupied for a long time" The official final sign netizens speculated:

Tatoeba

在你出门之前,把你的头发

Zài nǐ chūmén zhīqián, bǎ nǐ de tóufa shū yī shū.

Comb your hair before you go out.

Tatoeba

保罗用手从头发间过。

Bǎoluó yòng shǒu cóngtóu fà jiān shū guo.

Paul ran his hand through his hair.

Tatoeba

她把子放在抽屉里面。

Tā bǎ shūzi fàng zài chōuti lǐmiàn.

She put the comb in the drawer.

Tatoeba

她在晚饭前把自己洗打扮了一下。

Tā zài wǎnfàn qián bǎ zìjǐ shūxǐ dǎban le yīxià.

She freshened herself up before supper.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shū

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 梳 (shū) mean in Chinese?
梳 (shū) primarily means "to comb." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2578 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 梳 and 流?
梳 (shū) and 流 (liú) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 氵 (same 㐬 component).
How many strokes does 梳 have?
梳 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 梳?
The radical associated with 梳 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 梳?
梳 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 㐬 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木㐬 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 梳?
Common words with 梳 include: 梳子 (shū zi, "comb"); 梳理 (shū lǐ, "to comb"); 梳洗 (shū xǐ, "to make oneself presentable"); 梳头 (shū tóu, "to comb one's hair"); 梳妆台 (shū zhuāng tái, "dressing table"). There are over 14 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 梳 (shū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shū: 书 (abbr. for 書經|书经), 叔 (uncle), 舒 (to stretch), 输 (to transport, to lose), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 梳 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 梳 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.