(wén): line, trace, mark

(wén) is a Chinese character meaning “line.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1751 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, thread. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. line
  2. trace
  3. mark

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticthread

Decomposition: ⿰纟文 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhǐ wénfingerprint
tiáo wénstripe
zhòu wénwrinkle
huā wéndecorative design
wén lùveined pattern
liè wéncrack
bō wénripple
wén lǐvein lines (in marble or fingerprint)
bān wénstripe
wén sī bù dòngto not move a single jot (idiom)
xiào wénlaugh lines (on the face)
yú wěi wénwrinkles of the skin
xié wén(textiles) twill
luó wénspiral pattern
héng wén jīstriated muscle
73
Total compounds
34
As first character
34
As last character
32
As middle character

appears in 73 compound words: 34 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 32 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhòu
0.5641,080 co-occurrences
zhāng
0.53818,870 co-occurrences
tiáo
0.53318,040 co-occurrences
bān
0.5184,590 co-occurrences
shéng
0.5031,446 co-occurrences
shì
0.4997,668 co-occurrences
luó
0.4752,778 co-occurrences
héng
0.4492,586 co-occurrences
0.447888 co-occurrences
shòu
0.4441,380 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

wénfēngbùdòngHSK 7+

to be completely motionless; to be absolutely still

phrase
wénsībùdòngHSK 7+

to not move a single bit

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě wén zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of this character is related to its radical.

中時新聞網Mar 2026

诈团车手抽1%爽赚9千 单据留指破功送他入狱

zhà tuán chē shǒu chōu 1 shuǎng zhuàn 9 qiān dān jù liú zhǐ wén pò gōng sòng tā rù yù

Ride-hailing driver scammed passengers out of 9,000 yuan by charging a 1% fee; fingerprints on receipts gave him away and landed him in jail

SmzdmMar 2026

这件老钱风假两件夹克一穿直接封神!拼接格翻领太显贵了,洋气有层次,单穿就自带高级...

zhè jiàn lǎo qián fēng jiǎ liǎng jiàn jiā kè yī chuān zhí jiē fēng shén ! pīn jiē gé wén fān lǐng tài xiǎn guì le , yáng qì yǒu céng cì , dān chuān jiù zì dài gāo jí . . .

This vintage-inspired, casual-chic two-piece jacket set is an instant hit! The patchwork checkered lapels give it a luxurious look—it’s stylish, layered, and exudes sophistication even when worn on its own...

LtnMar 2026

...网》阿诺曝曾骑车后双脚发麻、发烫 医揭横肌溶解症5大高危族群

. . . wǎng ā nuò pù céng qí chē hòu shuāng jiǎo fā má , fā tàng yī jiē héng wén jī róng jiě zhèng 5 dà gāo wēi zú qún

... Net" Arnold revealed that his feet were numb and hot after cycling, and the doctor revealed the 5 high-risk groups of rhabdomyolysis

Hk01.comFeb 2026

加拿大女子恋上与AI“男友”更留下爱的身 网忧:人类要灭绝了

jiā ná dà nǚ zǐ liàn shàng yǔ A I nán yǒu gēng liú xià ài de wén shēn wǎng yōu : rén lèi yāo miè jué le

Canadian woman fell in love with AI "boyfriend" and left a tattoo of love Internet worry: Humanity is going to become extinct

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

荒地变身水耕农场 吉新文英成功种出日本网哈密瓜

huāng dì biàn shēn shuǐ gēng nóng chǎng jí xīn wén yīng chéng gōng zhǒng chū rì běn wǎng wén hā mì guā

Wasteland turned into a hydroponic farm Jixin Wenying successfully planted Japanese reticulated cantaloupe

Tatoeba

汤姆小心翼翼地把刀子上的指擦掉。

Tāngmǔ xiǎoxīnyìyì de bǎ dāozi shàng de zhǐwén cādiào.

Tom carefully wiped his fingerprints off the knife.

Tatoeba

你想要知道如何避免皱吗?

Nǐ xiǎngyào zhīdào rúhé bìmiǎn zhòuwén ma?

Would you like to know how to prevent getting wrinkles?

Tatoeba

警察找到指了吗?

Jǐngchá zhǎodào zhǐwén le ma?

Did the police find any fingerprints?

Tatoeba

你的指怎么会在这个玻璃杯上?

Nǐ de zhǐwén zěnme huì zài zhège bōlibēi shàng?

How come your fingerprints are on this glass?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced wén

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 纹 (wén) mean in Chinese?
纹 (wén) primarily means "line." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1751 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 纹 and 坟?
纹 (wén) and 坟 (fén) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 土 (same 文 component).
How many strokes does 纹 have?
纹 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 纹?
The radical associated with 纹 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 纹?
纹 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 文 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟文 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 纹?
Common words with 纹 include: 指纹 (zhǐ wén, "fingerprint"); 条纹 (tiáo wén, "stripe"); 皱纹 (zhòu wén, "wrinkle"); 花纹 (huā wén, "decorative design"); 纹路 (wén lù, "veined pattern"). There are over 73 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 纹 (wén)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wén: 蚊 (mosquito), 紊 (involved), 温 (warm, temperature), 瘟 (epidemic), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 纹 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 纹 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.