腌 (yān): used in 腌臢|腌臜, to salt, to pickle
腌 (yān) is a Chinese character meaning “used in 腌臢|腌臜.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺼ (structural) and 奄 (structural). It ranks #3063 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 腌 meat ⺼ left 奄 in salt; 奄 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 肉 (meat) appears in many related characters such as 能 (néng, can), 肩 (jiān, shoulder), 胸 (xiōng, chest).
Definitions
- used in 腌臢|腌臜
- to salt
- to pickle
Etymology & Origin
ideographicMeat ⺼ left 奄 in salt; 奄 also provides the pronunciation
Decomposition: ⿰⺼奄 (layout: left-right)
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 腌制verb | yān zhì | marinated |
| 腌货 | yān huò | pickles |
| 腌黄瓜noun | yān huáng guā | pickle |
| 腌肉 | yān ròu | salt pork |
| 腌泡 | yān pào | to marinade |
| 腌渍 | yān zì | to pickle |
| 腌臜 | ā zā | dirty |
| 腌汁 | yān zhī | marinade (sauce) |
腌 appears in 8 compound words: 100 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Example Sentences
年长顾客对腌笃鲜、鲜肉等老味道情有独钟。
nián cháng gù kè duì yān dǔ xiān , xiān ròu děng lǎo wèi dào qíng yǒu dú zhōng .
Older customers have a particular fondness for traditional flavors such as pickled pork and fresh pork.
我们在腌臜的现实泥潭中，畅想着美好的未来。
wǒ men zài yān 臜 de xiàn shí ní tán zhōng , chàng xiǎng zhe měi hǎo de wèi lái .
Stuck in the mire of a sordid reality, we dream of a bright future.
鸡现杀现烤，不加任何添加剂也不需要提前腌制，吃的就是原汁原味。
jī xiàn shā xiàn kǎo , bù jiā rèn hé tiān jiā jì yě bù xū yào tí qián yān zhì , chī de jiù shì yuán zhī yuán wèi .
The chickens are slaughtered and roasted fresh on the spot, with no additives and no need for marinating in advance—it’s all about enjoying the authentic, natural flavor.
寄生虫潜伏期可达几十年！夏天爱吃生腌海鲜的要注意了
jì shēng chóng qián fú qī kě dá jǐ shí nián ! xià tiān ài chī shēng yān hǎi xiān de yào zhù yì le
Parasites can remain dormant for decades! Those who love to eat raw or marinated seafood in the summer should be careful.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
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Is 腌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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