薏 (yì): (bound form) Job's tears (a grain), see 薏苡

薏 (yì) is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) job's tears (a grain).” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 意 (phonetic). It ranks #4602 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 薏 plant. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) Job's tears (a grain)
  2. see 薏苡

Etymology & Origin

薏

pictophoneticplant

Decomposition: ⿱艹意 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing 薏 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
薏苡yì yǐJob's tears (Coix lacryma-jobi)
洋薏米yáng yì mǐpearl barley
洋薏仁yáng yì rénpearl barley
薏米nounyì mǐgrains of Job's tears plant 薏苡
薏仁nounyì réngrains of Job's tears plant 薏苡
5
Total compounds
60
As first character
0
As last character
40
As middle character

薏 appears in 5 compound words: 60 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 40 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Example Sentences

中国新闻网·生活Jul 2026

可适当吃莲子、百合、苦瓜、绿豆汤等清热食物,以及薏仁、山药、陈皮等健脾祛湿的食物。

kě shì dāng chī lián zǐ , bǎi hé , kǔ guā , lǜ dòu tāng děng qīng rè shí wù , yǐ jí yì rén , shān yào , chén pí děng jiàn pí qū shī de shí wù .

You may eat foods that clear internal heat, such as lotus seeds, lily bulbs, bitter melon, and mung bean soup, as well as foods that strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness, such as Job’s tears, Chinese yam, and dried tangerine peel.

中国新闻网·生活Jul 2026

绿豆薏苡仁汤:绿豆30克、薏苡仁30克、冰糖适量,煮汤。

lǜ dòu yì yǐ rén tāng : lǜ dòu 3 0 kè , yì yǐ rén 3 0 kè , bīng táng shì liàng , zhǔ tāng .

Mung Bean and Job's Tears Soup: 30 grams of mung beans, 30 grams of Job's tears, and rock sugar to taste; boil to make a soup.

中国新闻网·生活Jun 2026

薏米水、桂圆水、陈皮水等“网红养生水”饮料走红。

yì mǐ shuǐ , guì yuán shuǐ , chén pí shuǐ děng wǎng hóng yǎng shēng shuǐ yǐn liào zǒu hóng .

"Trendy health drinks" such as Job's tears water, longan water, and dried tangerine peel water have become popular.

中国新闻网·生活Jun 2026

主食大多是杂粮饭,将大米、小米、薏米等混合在一起蒸熟。

zhǔ shí dà duō shì zá liáng fàn , jiāng dà mǐ , xiǎo mǐ , yì mǐ děng hùn hé zài yī qǐ zhēng shú .

The staple food is mostly mixed-grain rice, made by steaming a mixture of white rice, millet, and Job's tears together.

中国新闻网·生活Jun 2026

薏苡仁味甘、淡,性凉,归脾、肺经。

yì yǐ rén wèi gān , dàn , xìng liáng , guī pí , fèi jīng .

Coix seed has a sweet and bland taste, a cool nature, and enters the Spleen and Lung meridians.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 艹 (plant) component

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 薏 (yì) mean in Chinese?
薏 (yì) primarily means "(bound form) job's tears (a grain)." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #4602 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 薏 have?
薏 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 薏?
The radical associated with 薏 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 薏?
薏 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 意 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹意 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 薏?
Common words with 薏 include: 薏苡 (yì yǐ, "Job's tears (Coix lacryma-jobi)"); 洋薏米 (yáng yì mǐ, "pearl barley"); 洋薏仁 (yáng yì rén, "pearl barley"); 薏米 (yì mǐ, "grains of Job's tears plant 薏苡"); 薏仁 (yì rén, "grains of Job's tears plant 薏苡"). There are over 5 compound words containing this character.
Is 薏 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 薏 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 薏 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.