茵 (yīn): mattress

茵 (yīn) is a Chinese character meaning “mattress.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 因 (phonetic). It ranks #3623 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 茵 grass. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. mattress

Etymology & Origin

茵

pictophoneticgrass

Decomposition: ⿱艹因 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 茵 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
绿茵nounlǜ yīngrassy area
绿茵场nounlǜ yīn chǎngfootball field
北莱茵·威斯特法伦州běi lái yīn · wēi sī tè fǎ lún zhōuNordrhein-Westfalen, state of Germany
绿草如茵lǜ cǎo rú yīngreen grass like cushion (idiom)
莱茵河proper-nounlái yīn héRhine River
碧草如茵bì cǎo rú yīngreen grass like cushion (idiom)
茵芋yīn yùSkimmia japonica
7
Total compounds
14
As first character
43
As last character
43
As middle character

茵 appears in 7 compound words: 14 as the first character, 43 as the last, and 43 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

碧草如茵bì cǎo rú yīn

green grass like cushion (idiom); green meadow so inviting to sleep on

phrase
绿草如茵lǜ cǎo rú yīn

green grass like cushion (idiom); green meadow so inviting to sleep on

phrase

Example Sentences

IT之家Sep 2026

它还通过了德国莱茵 TÜV 抗反射认证。

tā hái tōng guò le dé guó lái yīn T V kàng fǎn shè rèn zhèng .

It has also received anti-reflection certification from TÜV Rheinland in Germany.

中国新闻网·文化Sep 2026

蒋继正、简佑陶、蔡嘉茵等台湾影视工作者,在导演、摄影和亲密指导等岗位参与制作。

jiǎng jì zhèng , jiǎn yòu táo , cài jiā yīn děng tái wān yǐng shì gōng zuò zhě , zài dǎo yǎn , shè yǐng hé qīn mì zhǐ dǎo děng gǎng wèi cān yǔ zhì zuò .

Taiwanese film and television professionals such as Jiang Jizheng, Jian Youtao, and Cai Jia'yin participated in the production in roles including director, cinematographer, and intimacy coordinator.

中国新闻网·体育Aug 2026

在绿茵场感受足球热情,也在赛场之外发现天府大地的美丽风光。

zài lǜ yīn chǎng gǎn shòu zú qiú rè qíng , yě zài sài chǎng zhī wài fā xiàn tiān fǔ dà dì de měi lì fēng guāng .

Experience the passion of soccer on the green field, and discover the beautiful scenery of the Tianfu region off the field.

中国新闻网·体育Aug 2026

邵佳一现场勉励百队杯少年 普及组两赛区见证绿茵绽放与传承

shào jiā yī xiàn chǎng miǎn lì bǎi duì bēi shǎo nián pǔ jí zǔ liǎng sài qū jiàn zhèng lǜ yīn zhàn fàng yǔ chuán chéng

Shao Jiayi Encourages Young Players at the "100 Teams Cup"; Two Venues in the Popularization Division Bear Witness to the Bloom and Legacy of Soccer

中国新闻网·体育Aug 2026

湿漉漉的额角和沾满尘土的球衣,记录下他们对绿茵梦想的坚持。

shī 漉 漉 de é jiǎo hé zhān mǎn chén tǔ de qiú yī , jì lù xià tā men duì lǜ yīn mèng xiǎng de jiān chí .

Their sweat-drenched foreheads and dust-covered jerseys bear witness to their unwavering commitment to their soccer dreams.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 艹 (grass) component

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 茵 (yīn) mean in Chinese?
茵 (yīn) primarily means "mattress." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #3623 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 茵 and 恩?
茵 (yīn) and 恩 (ēn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 艹 vs 忄 (same 因 component).
How many strokes does 茵 have?
茵 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 茵?
The radical associated with 茵 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 茵?
茵 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 因 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹因 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 茵?
Common words with 茵 include: 绿茵 (lǜ yīn, "grassy area"); 绿茵场 (lǜ yīn chǎng, "football field"); 北莱茵·威斯特法伦州 (běi lái yīn · wēi sī tè fǎ lún zhōu, "Nordrhein-Westfalen, state of Germany"); 绿草如茵 (lǜ cǎo rú yīn, "green grass like cushion (idiom)"); 莱茵河 (lái yīn hé, "Rhine River"). There are over 7 compound words containing this character.
Is 茵 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 茵 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 茵 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.