芋 (yù): taro, Colocasia antiquorum, Colocasia esculenta
芋 (yù) is a Chinese character meaning “taro.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 于 (phonetic). It ranks #3368 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 芋 plant. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).
Definitions
- taro
- Colocasia antiquorum
- Colocasia esculenta
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 山芋 | shān yù | sweet potato |
| 洋芋noun | yáng yù | (dialect) potato |
| 芋头 | yù tou | taro |
| 菊芋noun | jú yù | Jerusalem artichoke |
| 芋头色 | yù tou sè | lilac (color) |
| 洋芋片 | yáng yù piàn | (Tw) potato chip |
| 海芋 | hǎi yù | giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos) |
| 烫手山芋phrase | tàng shǒu shān yù | hot potato |
| 姑婆芋noun | gū pó yù | night-scented lily (Alocasia odora) |
| 芋螺毒素 | yù luó dú sù | conotoxin |
| 魔芋noun | mó yù | see 蒟蒻 |
| 芋圆noun | yù yuán | taro ball (Taiwanese dessert) |
| 乌芋noun | wū yù | see 荸薺|荸荠 |
| 芋泥noun | yù ní | yam paste (a snack in Chaozhou cuisine) |
| 竹芋 | zhú yù | Indian arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) |
芋 appears in 17 compound words: 35 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 芋 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (1)
Example Sentences
女子10米台决赛中国队由陈芋汐和卢为出战。
nǚ zǐ 1 0 mǐ tái jué sài zhōng guó duì yóu chén yù xī hé lú wéi chū zhàn .
In the women's 10-meter platform final, the Chinese team was represented by Chen Yuxi and Lu Wei.
女子双人10米跳台决赛,中国组合陈芋汐/卢为夺得金牌。
nǚ zǐ shuāng rén 1 0 mǐ tiào tái jué sài , zhōng guó zǔ hé chén yù xī lú wéi duó dé jīn pái .
In the women's 10-meter synchronized diving final, the Chinese pair of Chen Yuxi and Lu Wei won the gold medal.
传统优势项目方面,中国跳水“梦之队”由陈芋汐和王宗源等奥运冠军领衔,力争再创佳绩。
chuán tǒng yōu shì xiàng mù fāng miàn , zhōng guó tiào shuǐ mèng zhī duì yóu chén yù xī hé wáng zōng yuán děng ào yùn guàn jūn lǐng xián , lì zhēng zài chuàng jiā jì .
In traditional strong events, China’s diving “Dream Team”—led by Olympic champions such as Chen Yuxi and Wang Zongyuan—is aiming to achieve even greater success.
家常还可垫入南瓜、山药、芋头等,甘味入脾,更添健脾养胃之力。
jiā cháng hái kě diàn rù nán guā , shān yào , yù tóu děng , gān wèi rù pí , gèng tiān jiàn pí yǎng wèi zhī lì .
You can also add ingredients such as pumpkin, Chinese yam, and taro to this home-style dish; their sweet flavors benefit the spleen, further enhancing the dish’s ability to strengthen the spleen and nourish the stomach.
淀粉含量多的食物 土豆、芋头、馒头等淀粉含量较多的食物,加工后相对容易滋生细菌。
diàn fěn hán liàng duō de shí wù tǔ dòu , yù tóu , mán tóu děng diàn fěn hán liàng jiào duō de shí wù , jiā gōng hòu xiāng duì róng yì zī shēng xì jūn .
Starchy foods: Foods high in starch—such as potatoes, taro, and steamed buns—are relatively prone to bacterial growth after being prepared.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 芋 (yù) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 芋 and 吁?
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Is 芋 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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