糟 (zāo): dregs, draff, pickled in wine

糟 (zāo) is a Chinese character meaning “dregs.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 米 (semantic) and 曹 (phonetic). It ranks #1896 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 糟 grain. Its radical form 米 (rice) appears in many related characters such as 米 (mǐ, uncooked rice), 类 (lèi, kind), 精 (jīng, essence).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. dregs
  2. draff
  3. pickled in wine

Etymology & Origin

糟

pictophoneticgrain

Decomposition: ⿰米曹 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing 糟 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 糟

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
糟糕adjectivezāo gāotoo bad5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
一团糟adjectiveyī tuán zāochaos
乱七八糟phraseluàn qī bā zāo(idiom) chaotic
糟蹋verbzāo tàto waste
乱糟糟adjectiveluàn zāo zāochaotic
乌七八糟phrasewū qī bā zāoeverything in disorder (idiom)
糟粕nounzāo pòdross
糟踏zāo tàvariant of 糟蹋
糟心zāo xīnvexed
污七八糟wū qī bā zāovariant of 烏七八糟|乌七八糟
酒糟nounjiǔ zāodistiller's grain
一团乱糟yī tuán luàn zāoa chaotic mess
糟了zāo legosh!
取其精华,去其糟粕qǔ qí jīng huá , qù qí zāo pòtake the cream, discard the dross (political and educational slogan)
糟溜黄鱼片zāo liū huáng yú piànstir-fried yellow fish filet
酒糟鼻nounjiǔ zāo bírosacea (dermatological condition of the face and nose)
25
Total compounds
48
As first character
36
As last character
16
As middle character

糟 appears in 25 compound words: 48 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 糟 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

糕gāo
0.7898,820 co-occurrences
蹋tà
0.719337 co-occurrences
粕pò
0.600184 co-occurrences
棚péng
0.58710 co-occurrences
挨āi
0.49010 co-occurrences
更gèng
0.4151,798 co-occurrences
很hěn
0.399996 co-occurrences
朽xiǔ
0.38546 co-occurrences
最zuì
0.3682,218 co-occurrences
炖dùn
0.36810 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

乱七八糟luànqībāzāoHSK 5+

in a complete mess; at sixes and sevens

phrase
乌七八糟wūqībāzāoHSK 6+

everything in disorder; in a hideous mess; horribly messy; filthy; despicable; disgusting

phrase
污七八糟wū qī bā zāoHSK 5+

variant of 烏七八糟|乌七八糟

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

糟字由17笔画组成,结构很巧妙。

zāo zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .

The character "糟" consists of 17 strokes and features a remarkably ingenious structure.

StheadlineMar 2026

...风暴 港妈狠下一“毒手”变汤渣 网民齐爆糟蹋贵价食材惨案|Juicy叮

. . . fēng bào gǎng mā hěn xià yī dú shǒu biàn tāng zhā wǎng mín qí bào zāo tà guì jià shí cái cǎn àn J u i c y dīng

...Storm: Hong Kong Mom Takes a "Cruel" Swipe, Turning Ingredients into Soup Scum; Netizens Outrage Over the Tragedy of Wasting Expensive Ingredients | Juicy Ding

EttodayMar 2026

李政厚35亿元约被指巨人最糟合约 美媒冷评“尚未证明身价”

lǐ zhèng hòu 3 5 yì yuán yuē bèi zhǐ jù rén zuì zāo gě yuē měi méi lěng píng shàng wèi zhèng míng shēn jià

Lee Jung-ho’s 3.5 billion yuan contract has been called the Giants’ worst deal; U.S. media coldly remarks, “He has yet to prove his worth.”

99 健康网Feb 2026

...了酒对宝宝有没有影响?微量酒精饮料比如醪糟安全吗

. . . le jiǔ duì bǎo bǎo yǒu méi yǒu yǐng xiǎng ? wēi liàng jiǔ jīng yǐn liào bǐ rú 醪 zāo ān quán ma

... Does alcohol affect the baby? Are trace alcoholic beverages such as mash safe?

工商時報Feb 2026

7千万修复儒考棚变特卖会场!挨轰糟蹋古迹 市府称:短期个案

7 qiān wàn xiū fù rú kǎo péng biàn tè mài huì chǎng ! āi hōng zāo tà gǔ jì shì fǔ chèn : duǎn qī gè àn

70 million repaired Confucian examination shed into a special sale venue! The city government said: short-term case

EttodayFeb 2026

...!玩家忧AI淹没游戏...总裁喊:不允许糟糕AI

. . . ! wán jiā yōu A I yān méi yóu xì . . . zǒng cái hǎn : bù yǔn xǔ zāo gāo A I

...! Players are worried about AI flooding the game... The president shouted: No bad AI allowed

Tatoeba

丧失健康比丧失金钱更糟糕。

Sàngshī jiànkāng bǐ sàngshī jīnqián gèng zāogāo.

Losing one's health is worse than losing money.

Tatoeba

汤姆的厨艺其实不那么糟糕。

Tāngmǔ de chúyì qíshí bù nàme zāogāo.

Tom's cooking was actually not so bad.

Tatoeba

糟了!我中了他的计!

Zāole! Wǒ zhòng le tā de jì!

Crap! I fell for his trap!

Tatoeba

他的房间乱七八糟。

Tā de fángjiān luànqībāzāo.

His room was in disorder.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 米 (grain) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 糟 (zāo) mean in Chinese?
糟 (zāo) primarily means "dregs." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1896 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 糟 and 槽?
糟 (zāo) and 槽 (cáo) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 米 vs 木 (same 曹 component).
How many strokes does 糟 have?
糟 is written with 17 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 糟?
The radical associated with 糟 is 米 (rice). This radical appears in many characters related to rice.
What are the components of 糟?
糟 is composed of: 米 (semantic), 曹 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰米曹 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 糟?
Common words with 糟 include: 糟糕 (zāo gāo, "too bad"); 一团糟 (yī tuán zāo, "chaos"); 乱七八糟 (luàn qī bā zāo, "(idiom) chaotic"); 糟蹋 (zāo tà, "to waste"); 乱糟糟 (luàn zāo zāo, "chaotic"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 糟 (zāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zāo: 遭 (to meet by chance (usually with misfortune)), 造 (to make, to build), 早 (early, morning), 澡 (bath), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 糟 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 糟 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 糟 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.