趾 (zhǐ): toe

趾 (zhǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “toe.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 足 (semantic) and 止 (phonetic). It ranks #2305 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 趾 foot. Its radical form 足 (foot) appears in many related characters such as 足 (zú, foot), 跑 (pǎo, to run), 路 (lù, road).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. toe

Etymology & Origin

趾

pictophoneticfoot

Decomposition: ⿰足止 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 趾 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
脚趾nounjiǎo zhǐtoe
脚趾头nounjiǎo zhǐ toutoe
趾甲nounzhǐ jiǎtoenail
趾高气扬phrasezhǐ gāo qì yánghigh and mighty (idiom)
大短趾百灵dà duǎn zhǐ bǎi líng(bird species of China) greater short-toed lark (Calandrella brachydactyla)
亚洲短趾百灵yà zhōu duǎn zhǐ bǎi líng(bird species of China) Asian short-toed lark (Alaudala cheleensis)
细嘴短趾百灵xì zuǐ duǎn zhǐ bǎi líng(bird species of China) Hume's short-toed lark (Calandrella acutirostris)
大五趾跳鼠dà wǔ zhǐ tiào shǔgreat jerboa (Allactaga major)
交趾proper-nounjiāo zhǐformer southernmost province of the Chinese Empire, now northern Vietnam
金背三趾啄木鸟jīn bèi sān zhǐ zhuó mù niǎo(bird species of China) common flameback (Dinopium javanense)
黄脚三趾鹑huáng jiǎo sān zhǐ chún(bird species of China) yellow-legged buttonquail (Turnix tanki)
林三趾鹑lín sān zhǐ chún(bird species of China) common buttonquail (Turnix sylvaticus)
三趾啄木鸟sān zhǐ zhuó mù niǎo(bird species of China) Eurasian three-toed woodpecker (Picoides tridactylus)
三趾鸥sān zhǐ ōu(bird species of China) black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)
三趾翠鸟sān zhǐ cuì niǎo(bird species of China) black-backed dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx erithaca)
25
Total compounds
16
As first character
16
As last character
68
As middle character

趾 appears in 25 compound words: 16 as the first character, 16 as the last, and 68 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

趾高气扬zhǐgāoqìyáng

to be on one's high horse; to be very self-righteous; to be arrogant

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习趾字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí zhǐ zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Writing the character "趾" requires repeated practice to ensure it is written neatly.

中国新闻网·生活Aug 2026

蹚水回来后务必洗脚,并彻底擦干脚趾缝隙。

蹚 shuǐ huí lái hòu wù bì xǐ jiǎo , bìng chè de cā gān jiǎo zhǐ féng xì .

After wading through water, be sure to wash your feet and thoroughly dry between your toes.

中国新闻网·生活Aug 2026

同时,鞋子抓脚不稳,人们会下意识蜷缩脚趾抓鞋,长期可造成脚趾挛缩、指甲磕碰损伤。

tóng shí , xié zǐ zhuā jiǎo bù wěn , rén men huì xià yì shí 蜷 suō jiǎo zhǐ zhuā xié , cháng qī kě zào chéng jiǎo zhǐ 挛 suō , zhǐ jiǎ kē pèng sǔn shāng .

At the same time, if shoes don’t fit securely, people will subconsciously curl their toes to grip the shoes, which over time can lead to toe contractures and injuries from bumping the toenails.

WorldjournalApr 2026

费城这位艺术家征集脚趾甲屑 竟与世界杯有关

fèi chéng zhè wèi yì shù jiā zhēng jí jiǎo zhǐ jiǎ xiè jìng yǔ shì jiè bēi yǒu guān

An artist in Philadelphia is collecting toenail clippings—and it’s actually related to the World Cup

UdnnewsindexApr 2026

奉天宫头香得主捧交趾陶还愿 隐喻5月婚事马到成功

fèng tiān gōng tóu xiāng dé zhǔ pěng jiāo zhǐ táo hái yuàn yǐn yù 5 yuè hūn shì mǎ dào chéng gōng

The recipient of the first incense offering at Fengtian Palace presents a piece of Cochinware as a votive offering, symbolizing that their May wedding will be a resounding success

EttodayApr 2026

...熟!开车还回头看门牌 冲上人行道辗行人脚趾

. . . shú ! kāi chē hái huí tóu kàn mén pái chōng shàng rén háng dào niǎn háng rén jiǎo zhǐ

...What a mess! While driving, he glanced back at the house number and veered onto the sidewalk, running over a pedestrian's toes.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 足 (foot) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhǐ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 趾 (zhǐ) mean in Chinese?
趾 (zhǐ) primarily means "toe." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #2305 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 趾 and 此?
趾 (zhǐ) and 此 (cǐ) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 足 vs 止 (same 止 component).
How many strokes does 趾 have?
趾 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 趾?
The radical associated with 趾 is 足 (foot). This radical appears in many characters related to foot.
What are the components of 趾?
趾 is composed of: 足 (semantic), 止 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰足止 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 趾?
Common words with 趾 include: 脚趾 (jiǎo zhǐ, "toe"); 脚趾头 (jiǎo zhǐ tou, "toe"); 趾甲 (zhǐ jiǎ, "toenail"); 趾高气扬 (zhǐ gāo qì yáng, "high and mighty (idiom)"); 大短趾百灵 (dà duǎn zhǐ bǎi líng, "(bird species of China) greater short-toed lark (Calandrella brachydactyla)"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 趾 (zhǐ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhǐ: 址 ((bound form) site). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 趾 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 趾 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 趾 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.