(zhòu): to wrinkle, wrinkled, to crease

(zhòu) is a Chinese character meaning “to wrinkle.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1927 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, skin. Its radical form (skin) appears in many related characters such as (, leather).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to wrinkle
  2. wrinkled
  3. to crease

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticskin

Decomposition: ⿰刍皮 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhòu wénwrinkle
zhě zhòufold
zhòu méi tóuto scowl
zhòu méito frown
zhòu bā bāwrinkled
zhòu zhěcreased
zhòu qǐto purse
zhě zhòu shān xìfold mountain system (geology)
qǐ zhòu wénto shrivel
nòng zhòuto crumple
zhě zhòu shān màifold mountain range (geology)
zhòu yè ōu qíncurled-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
zhé zhòufold
zhòu zhécrease
zhòu suōto wrinkle
17
Total compounds
59
As first character
18
As last character
24
As middle character

appears in 17 compound words: 59 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

wén
0.5641,080 co-occurrences
shā
0.499180 co-occurrences
méi
0.494357 co-occurrences
0.488240 co-occurrences
齿chǐ
0.432192 co-occurrences
wèi
0.418108 co-occurrences
xié
0.409366 co-occurrences
0.397132 co-occurrences
liǎn
0.39666 co-occurrences
dài
0.387540 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字由10笔画组成,结构很巧妙。

zhòu zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .

The character "皱" consists of ten strokes and features a remarkably ingenious structure.

SmzdmApr 2026

十大面霜紧致抗选购指南,盘点有哪些效果好?抗老不迷茫!

shí dà miàn shuāng jǐn zhì kàng zhòu xuǎn gòu zhǐ nán , pán diǎn yǒu nǎ xiē xiào guǒ hǎo ? kàng lǎo bù mí máng !

東方日報Feb 2026

伊能静挑战喝北京豆汁 眉苦喊:不行了

yī néng jìng tiāo zhàn hē běi jīng dòu zhī zhòu méi kǔ hǎn : bù háng le

Yi Nengjing challenged to drink Beijing bean juice and frowned and shouted: No way

EttodayFeb 2026

年轻人膝盖痛就医 竟是过度运动造成“襞症候群”

nián qīng rén xī gài tòng jiù yī jìng shì guò dù yùn dòng zào chéng zhòu 襞 zhèng hòu qún

Young people seek medical attention for knee pain and are actually caused by excessive exercise

百度新闻Feb 2026

祛斑用什么护肤品好?美白最有效的产品榜:...

kàng zhòu 祛 bān yòng shén má hù fū pǐn hǎo ? měi bái zuì yǒu xiào de chǎn pǐn bǎng : . . .

What skin care products are good for anti-wrinkle and freckle removal? The list of the most effective products for whitening:...

Tatoeba

你想要知道如何避免纹吗?

Nǐ xiǎngyào zhīdào rúhé bìmiǎn zhòuwén ma?

Would you like to know how to prevent getting wrinkles?

Tatoeba

他听到那个时,起了眉头。

Tā tīngdào nàge shí, zhòuqǐ le méitóu.

On hearing that, he knitted his brow.

Tatoeba

她大惊小怪地鼻子。

Tā dàjīngxiǎoguài de zhòu le zhòu bízi.

She squeamishly wrinkled her nose.

Tatoeba

老太太着眉头。

Lǎotàitai zhòu zhe méitóu.

The old woman knitted her brows.

Tatoeba

若没有将衣服折起来或是挂在衣架上,会起纹。

Ruò méiyǒu jiāng yīfu zhé qǐlai huòshì guà zài yījià shàng, huì qǐzhòuwén.

If you don't fold your clothes or hang them, they will be wrinkled.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the skin radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhòu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 皱 (zhòu) mean in Chinese?
皱 (zhòu) primarily means "to wrinkle." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1927 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 皱 and 趋?
皱 (zhòu) and 趋 (qū) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 皮 vs 走 (same 刍 component).
How many strokes does 皱 have?
皱 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 皱?
The radical associated with 皱 is 皮 (skin). This radical appears in many characters related to skin.
What are the components of 皱?
皱 is composed of: 刍 (phonetic), 皮 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰刍皮 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 皱?
Common words with 皱 include: 皱纹 (zhòu wén, "wrinkle"); 褶皱 (zhě zhòu, "fold"); 皱眉头 (zhòu méi tóu, "to scowl"); 皱眉 (zhòu méi, "to frown"); 皱巴巴 (zhòu bā bā, "wrinkled"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 皱 (zhòu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhòu: 州 (prefecture), 舟 (boat), 周 (week, around), 洲 (continent), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 皱 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 皱 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.