欧 (ōu): Europe (abbr. for 歐洲|欧洲), (used for transliteration)

欧 (ōu) is a Chinese character meaning “europe (abbr. for 歐洲|欧洲).” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 区 (structural) and 欠 (structural). It ranks #823 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. Europe (abbr. for 歐洲|欧洲)
  2. (used for transliteration)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 欧 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 欧

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
欧洲nounōu zhōuEurope (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
欧文proper-nounōu wénOwen (name)
欧元nounōu yuáneuro (currency)
罗密欧luó mì ōuRomeo (name)
东欧proper-noundōng ōuEastern Europe
欧拉proper-nounōu lāLeonhard Euler (1707–1783), Swiss mathematician
北欧proper-nounběi ōunorth Europe
欧盟proper-nounōu méngEuropean Union
西欧proper-nounxī ōuWestern Europe
欧若拉proper-nounōu ruò lāAurora, Roman goddess of dawn
欧式adjectiveōu shìin the European style
欧文斯ōu wén sīOwens (name)
欧芹nounōu qínparsley (Petroselinum sativum)
南欧proper-nounnán ōuSouthern Europe
欧尼nounōu ní(female usage) older sister (loanword from Korean "eonni")
欧氏ōu shìEuclid
100
Total compounds
79
As first character
14
As last character
7
As middle character

欧 appears in 100 compound words: 79 as the first character, 14 as the last, and 7 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 欧 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

洲zhōu
0.718103,904 co-occurrences
元yuán
0.55551,832 co-occurrences
盟méng
0.50716,406 co-occurrences
财cái
0.4333,516 co-occurrences
阳yáng
0.4215,934 co-occurrences
亿yì
0.4213,402 co-occurrences
锦jǐn
0.4051,750 co-occurrences
垄lǒng
0.40412 co-occurrences
陆lù
0.3924,010 co-occurrences
杯bēi
0.3871,722 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

东欧平原Dōng'ōu PíngyuánHSK 5+

East European Plain

欧几里得ŌujīlǐdéHSK 5+

the Greek mathematician Euclid, fl. 300 B.C.E., known for Elements of Geometry

欧亚大陆Ōu-Yà dàlùHSK 5+

Eurasia (a supercontinent consisting of Europe and Asia)

欧洲大陆ŌuzhōudàlùHSK 5+

continental Europe; mainland Europe

欧洲联盟Ōuzhōu LiánméngHSK 7+

European Union

欧洲议会Ōuzhōu YìhuìHSK 5+

European Parliament

西欧联盟xī ōu lián méngHSK 7+

Western European Union (WEU)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

欧字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。

ōu zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .

The character "欧" has different usages in different contexts.

EttodayFeb 2026

MG宣布“欧洲新车累积销量突破百万辆”!电动化布局成...

M G xuān bù ōu zhōu xīn chē lěi jī xiāo liàng tū pò bǎi wàn liàng ! diàn dòng huà bù jú chéng . . .

MG announced that "the cumulative sales of new cars in Europe exceeded one million units"! The electrification layout has become...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

欧股强势 吸金额挑战新高...投资人看好欧...

ōu gǔ qiáng shì xī jīn é tiāo zhàn xīn gāo . . . tóu zī rén kàn hǎo ōu . . .

European stocks are strong and challenge new highs... Investors are optimistic about Europe...

百度新闻Feb 2026

(图表)欧洲三大股指2月20日全线上涨

( tú biǎo ) ōu zhōu sān dà gǔ zhǐ 2 yuè 2 0 rì quán xiàn shàng zhǎng

(Chart) The three major European stock indexes rose across the board on February 20

百度新闻Feb 2026

俄方称欧洲在乌克兰问题上更倾向于延续冲突

é fāng chèn ōu zhōu zài wū kè lán wèn tí shàng gēng qīng xiàng yú yán xù chōng tū

Russia said that Europe is more inclined to continue the conflict on the Ukraine issue

百度新闻Feb 2026

回应法国质疑 欧委会称受邀参加“和平委员会”会议是..

huí yīng fǎ guó zhì yí ōu wěi huì chèn shòu yāo cān jiā hé píng wěi yuán huì huì yì shì . .

In response to France's doubts, the European Commission said that the invitation to the meeting of the "Peace Commission" was:

Tatoeba

欧洲的人口比亚洲少。

ōuzhōu de rénkǒu Bǐyà zhōu shǎo.

Europe has a smaller population than Asia.

Tatoeba

翻译是欧洲的语言。

Fānyì shì ōuzhōu de yǔyán.

Translation is the language of Europe.

Tatoeba

亚洲的大小约四倍于欧洲。

Yàzhōu de dàxiǎo yuē sì bèi yú ōuzhōu.

Asia is roughly four times the size of Europe.

Tatoeba

阿尔卑斯山地跨欧洲八国。

ā'ěrbēisī shāndì kuà ōuzhōu bā guó.

The Alps extend across eight European countries.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced ōu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 欧 (ōu) mean in Chinese?
欧 (ōu) primarily means "europe (abbr. for 歐洲|欧洲)." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #823 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 欧 have?
欧 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 欧?
The radical associated with 欧 is 欠 (yawn). This radical appears in many characters related to yawn.
What are the components of 欧?
欧 is composed of: 区 (structural), 欠 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰区欠 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 欧?
Common words with 欧 include: 欧洲 (ōu zhōu, "Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲)"); 欧文 (ōu wén, "Owen (name)"); 欧元 (ōu yuán, "euro (currency)"); 罗密欧 (luó mì ōu, "Romeo (name)"); 东欧 (dōng ōu, "Eastern Europe"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 欧 (ōu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation ōu: 偶 (accidental), 呕 (vomit), 殴 (to beat up). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 欧 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 欧 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 欧 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.