(zhū): spider (in 蜘蛛)

(zhū) is a Chinese character meaning “spider (in 蜘蛛).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2965 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, insect. Its radical form (insect) appears in many related characters such as (chóng, insect), (zhī, spider (in 蜘蛛)), (fēng, bee).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. spider (in 蜘蛛)

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticinsect

Decomposition: ⿰虫朱 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhī zhūspider
zhū sī mǎ jìlit. spider's thread and horse track
zhī zhū wǎngcobweb
zhū wǎngspider web
zhū zhu(coll.) spider
cháng zuǐ bǔ zhū niǎo(bird species of China) little spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostra)
wén bèi bǔ zhū niǎo(bird species of China) streaked spiderhunter (Arachnothera magna)
hóng bèi zhī zhūredback spider
bǔ niǎo zhūtarantula
zhī zhū xīng yúnTarantula Nebula
zhū xíng gāngArachnids (class of arthropods)
tiào zhūjumping spider
zhī zhū rén(coll.) rope access technician
zhī zhū lèiarachnid
shǔ zhūmouse spider (genus Missulena)
20
Total compounds
20
As first character
40
As last character
40
As middle character

appears in 20 compound words: 20 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 40 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhī
0.94751,874 co-occurrences
xiá
0.6003,432 co-occurrences
xiè
0.460738 co-occurrences
yǎo
0.425492 co-occurrences
láng
0.4251,086 co-occurrences
0.420882 co-occurrences
0.408876 co-occurrences
hóu
0.403444 co-occurrences
bào
0.395756 co-occurrences
0.378522 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

zhūsīmǎjìHSK 7+

clue; trace; tiny hints

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

丝虽然很细,但强度却比同样粗细的钢丝还大。

Zhū sī suīrán hěn xì, dàn qiángdù què bǐ tóngyàng cūxì de gāngsī hái dà.

Although spider silk is very thin, its strength is greater than steel wire of the same thickness.

SmzdmMar 2026

...opark AMK 变形金刚 G1 红蜘

. . . o p a r k A M K biàn xíng jīn gāng G 1 hóng zhī zhū

三立新聞網Mar 2026

千黛亚和蜘人大聊假老公 喊:很不一样

qiān 黛 yà hé zhī zhū rén dà liáo jiǎ lǎo gōng hǎn : hěn bù yī yàng

Qian Daiya and Spider-Man chat about fake husbands, exclaiming, "It's very different."

HketMar 2026

侠4—汤贺兰《蜘侠:英雄重生》首辑预告...

zhī zhū xiá 4 — tāng hè lán zhī zhū xiá : yīng xióng chóng shēng shǒu jí yù gào . . .

Spider-Man 4—Tang Helan's First Trailer for *Spider-Man: Homecoming*...

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhū

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 蛛 (zhū) mean in Chinese?
蛛 (zhū) primarily means "spider (in 蜘蛛)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2965 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 蛛 and 殊?
蛛 (zhū) and 殊 (shū) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 虫 vs 歹 (same 朱 component).
How many strokes does 蛛 have?
蛛 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 蛛?
The radical associated with 蛛 is 虫 (insect). This radical appears in many characters related to insect.
What are the components of 蛛?
蛛 is composed of: 虫 (semantic), 朱 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰虫朱 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 蛛?
Common words with 蛛 include: 蜘蛛 (zhī zhū, "spider"); 蛛丝马迹 (zhū sī mǎ jì, "lit. spider's thread and horse track"); 蜘蛛网 (zhī zhū wǎng, "cobweb"); 蛛网 (zhū wǎng, "spider web"); 蛛蛛 (zhū zhu, "(coll.) spider"). There are over 20 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 蛛 (zhū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhū: 株 (tree trunk), 珠 (bead), 朱 (vermilion), 猪 (hog), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 蛛 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 蛛 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.